← Back to Patent Explorer
US3729582A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tracking system tracker unit

Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
•
Filing: 1967-01-18
•
Granted: 1973-04-24
•
Expires: 1987-01-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Apparatus and methods processing the video signal of a television camera sensor into a tracking error correction signal form used to control the viewing axis of the television camera sensor in tracking alignment with respect to a detected target. A pre-gate or post-gate extension, or both, is combined with the basic tracker unit tracking gate pulse to develop improved tracking control in directions at right angles to the television camera sensor direction of line scanning.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Deye
  • 👤 R Kuhn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:27
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S3/00; G01S3/78; G01S3/782; G01S3/785; G01S3/786; G01S3/7864

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 297 words
In a tracking system tracker unit which develops azimuthal and elevational tracking error correction signals from a television camera sensor video signal, in combination: a. First pulse generator circuit means generating, in response to a target edge-like contrast characteristic, detected in the television camera sensor video signal, a pair of marker pulses spaced-apart in a line of scan of the television camera sensor by a time interval, b. Second pulse generator circuit means generating an elevational tracking gate pulse having a time duration iN a field of scan of the television camera sensor in excess of a line of scan of the television camera sensor for coincidence gating at least one of said pair of marker pulses during concurrent system azimuthal tracking to develop the elevational tracking error correction signal, c. Third pulse generator circuit means generating an azimuthal tracking gate pulse having a time duration in a line of scan of the television camera sensor less than said marker pulse spacing time interval for coincidence gating one of said pair of marker pulses on a singularly coincident basis during concurrent system elevational tracking to develop the azimuthal tracking error correction signal, d. Fourth pulse generator circuit means generating a pulse extension for said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in a line of scan of the television camera sensor, e. AND gate circuit means gating one of said marker pulses coincident in time with said elevational tracking gate pulse and a pulse indicating concurrent system azimuthal tracking as a tracking error detection pulse for developing the elevational tracking error correction signal, and f. Circuit means combining said azimuthal tracking gate pulse and said pulse extension into a combination pulse and providing said combination pulse to said AND gate circuit means as said pulse indicating concurrent system azimuthal tracking.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 297 words
In a tracking system tracker unit which develops azimuthal and elevational tracking error correction signals from a television camera sensor video signal, in combination: a. First pulse generator circuit means generating, in response to a target edge-like contrast characteristic, detected in the television camera sensor video signal, a pair of marker pulses spaced-apart in a line of scan of the television camera sensor by a time interval, b. Second pulse generator circuit means generating an elevational tracking gate pulse having a time duration iN a field of scan of the television camera sensor in excess of a line of scan of the television camera sensor for coincidence gating at least one of said pair of marker pulses during concurrent system azimuthal tracking to develop the elevational tracking error correction signal, c. Third pulse generator circuit means generating an azimuthal tracking gate pulse having a time duration in a line of scan of the television camera sensor less than said marker pulse spacing time interval for coincidence gating one of said pair of marker pulses on a singularly coincident basis during concurrent system elevational tracking to develop the azimuthal tracking error correction signal, d. Fourth pulse generator circuit means generating a pulse extension for said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in a line of scan of the television camera sensor, e. AND gate circuit means gating one of said marker pulses coincident in time with said elevational tracking gate pulse and a pulse indicating concurrent system azimuthal tracking as a tracking error detection pulse for developing the elevational tracking error correction signal, and f. Circuit means combining said azimuthal tracking gate pulse and said pulse extension into a combination pulse and providing said combination pulse to said AND gate circuit means as said pulse indicating concurrent system azimuthal tracking.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention defined by claim 1, wherein said pulse extension immediately precedes said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in time in the line of scan of the television camera sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention defined by claim 1, wherein said pulse extension immediately follows said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in time in the line of scan of the television camera sensor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention defined by claim 1, wherein said pulse extension is comprised of two extension portions that immediately precede and immediately follow said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in time in the line of scan of the television camera sensor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention defined by claim 1, wherein said pulse extension has a time duration in the line of scan of the television camera sensor substantially not less than the time duration of one of said marker pulses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The invention defined by claim 4, wherein said two extension portions comprising said pulse extension each have a time duration in the line of scan of the television camera sensor substantially not less than the time duration of either of said marker pulses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a method of developing azimuthal and elevational tracking error correction signals from a television camera sensor video signal, the steps of: a. Generating, in response to a target edge-like contrast characteristic detected in the television camera sensor video signal, a pair of marker pulses spaced-apart in a line of scan of the television camera sensor by a time interval, b. Generating an elevational tracking gate pulse having a time duration in a field of scan of the television camera sensor in excess of a line of scan of the television camera sensor for coincidence gating at least one of said pair of marker pulses during concurrent system azimuthal tracking to develop the elevational tracking error correction signal, c. Generating an azimuthal tracking gate pulse having a time duration in a line of scan of the television camera sensor less than said marker pulse spacing time interval for coincidence gating said pair of marker pulses on a singularly coincident basis during concurrent system elevational tracking to develop the azimuthal tracking error correction signal, d. Generating a pulse extension for said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in a line of scan of the television camera sensor, and e. Gating one of said marker pulses coincident in time with said elevational tracking gate pulse and with a time comprised of the time duration of said azimuthal tracking gate pulse and the time duration of said pulse extension as a tracking error detection pulse for developing the elevationAl tracking error correction signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a method of developing azimuthal and elevational tracking error correction signals from a television camera sensor video signal, the steps of: a. Generating, in response to a target edge-like contrast characteristic detected in the television camera sensor video signal, a pair of marker pulses spaced-apart in a line of scan of the television camera sensor by a time interval, b. Generating an elevational tracking gate pulse having a time duration in a field of scan of the television camera sensor in excess of a line of scan of the television camera sensor for coincidence gating at least one of said pair of marker pulses during concurrent system azimuthal tracking to develop the elevational tracking error correction signal, c. Generating an azimuthal tracking gate pulse having a time duration in a line of scan of the television camera sensor less than said marker pulse spacing time interval for coincidence gating said pair of marker pulses on a singularly coincident basis during concurrent system elevational tracking to develop the azimuthal tracking error correction signal, d. Generating a pulse extension for said azimuthal tracking gate pulse in a line of scan of the television camera sensor, and e. Gating one of said marker pulses coincident in time with said elevational tracking gate pulse and with a time comprised of the time duration of said azimuthal tracking gate pulse and the time duration of said pulse extension as a tracking error detection pulse for developing the elevationAl tracking error correction signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention defined by claim 7, wherein said pulse extension is generated immediately before said azimuthal tracking gate pulse.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention defined by claim 7, wherein said pulse extension is generated immediately following said azimuthal tracking gate pulse.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The invention defined by claim 7, wherein said pulse extension is generated in two pulse portions, one of which immediately precedes said azimuthal tracking gate pulse and the other of which immediately follows said azimuthal tracking gate pulse.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention defined by claim 7, wherein said pulse extension has a time duration in the line of scan of the television camera sensor substantially not less than the time duration of one of said marker pulses.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention defined by claim 10, wherein each of said two pulse portions comprising said pulse extension is generated with a time duration in the line of scan of the television camera sensor substantially not less than the time duration of either of said marker pulses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2764698A Cited
US2970187A Cited
US3320360A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-23 1976-10-23 1977-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-23 1980-10-23 1981-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-23 1984-10-23 1985-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag