Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
356 words
An ice fishing tip-up apparatus comprising: A. A base member adapted to support said apparatus at a substantially horizontal laminar ice-crust and adjacent to a vertical opening through said ice-crust, said base member comprising an elongate horizontal base-bar having a frontal-end and a rear-end; B. An upright member comprising a pair of substantially parallel rails located on opposite transverse sides of the base-bar, the rearward portions of said rails and intervening base-bar being pivotably attached whereby the dual-rails upright member is of selectable angularity with and also downwardly collapsible alongside said base-bar, each of said parallel rails having a free forward-end positioned forwardly of the base-bar frontalend when the pivotal rails are in downwardly horizontally collapsed condition, said upright member forwardly of its pivotal connection to the base-bar being provided with a forward-restraint means extending transversely from one of said parallel rails to the other rail; and C. An elongate lever, a lever medial-portion being pivotably attached to the dual-rails upright member at a lever-pivot located between the rails to provide a fixedly positioned fulcrum for said lever, said lever including a rearward-arm and an elongate forward-arm extending in substantially opposite directions from the lever-pivot fulcrum, the lever rearward-arm being bearable against the forward-restraint, the lever elongate forward-arm forwardly remote of said fulcrum including fishing line suspension means positionable above the ice-crust opening, said lever elongate forward-arm also including a slidable-weight freely slidable therealong and having a rearward station at which the slidable-weight moment causes the lever rearward-arm to bear against the forward-restraint whereby the lever is made to assume a first-stable condition wherein the suspended fishing line remains ready indefinitely for a downward pull by a gamefish located below the ice-crust and wherein the forward-arm extends upwardly and forwardly from the lever-pivot, said slidable-weight being freely forwardly continuously slidable along the lever forward-arm when the forward-arm has become lower than horizontal as initiated by downward tugs on the fishing line whereby the forwardly movable slidable-weight is adapted to make the lever assume a tipped second-stable condition wherein the rearward-arm is stably situated upwardly remote from the forward-restraint and the forward-arm has become tipped stably downwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
356 words
An ice fishing tip-up apparatus comprising: A. A base member adapted to support said apparatus at a substantially horizontal laminar ice-crust and adjacent to a vertical opening through said ice-crust, said base member comprising an elongate horizontal base-bar having a frontal-end and a rear-end; B. An upright member comprising a pair of substantially parallel rails located on opposite transverse sides of the base-bar, the rearward portions of said rails and intervening base-bar being pivotably attached whereby the dual-rails upright member is of selectable angularity with and also downwardly collapsible alongside said base-bar, each of said parallel rails having a free forward-end positioned forwardly of the base-bar frontalend when the pivotal rails are in downwardly horizontally collapsed condition, said upright member forwardly of its pivotal connection to the base-bar being provided with a forward-restraint means extending transversely from one of said parallel rails to the other rail; and C. An elongate lever, a lever medial-portion being pivotably attached to the dual-rails upright member at a lever-pivot located between the rails to provide a fixedly positioned fulcrum for said lever, said lever including a rearward-arm and an elongate forward-arm extending in substantially opposite directions from the lever-pivot fulcrum, the lever rearward-arm being bearable against the forward-restraint, the lever elongate forward-arm forwardly remote of said fulcrum including fishing line suspension means positionable above the ice-crust opening, said lever elongate forward-arm also including a slidable-weight freely slidable therealong and having a rearward station at which the slidable-weight moment causes the lever rearward-arm to bear against the forward-restraint whereby the lever is made to assume a first-stable condition wherein the suspended fishing line remains ready indefinitely for a downward pull by a gamefish located below the ice-crust and wherein the forward-arm extends upwardly and forwardly from the lever-pivot, said slidable-weight being freely forwardly continuously slidable along the lever forward-arm when the forward-arm has become lower than horizontal as initiated by downward tugs on the fishing line whereby the forwardly movable slidable-weight is adapted to make the lever assume a tipped second-stable condition wherein the rearward-arm is stably situated upwardly remote from the forward-restraint and the forward-arm has become tipped stably downwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
174 words
The fishing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the base member also includes an elongate base-plate located below the base-bar and pivotably attached to the forward portion thereof whereby the base-plate is extendable lengthwise transversely of the base-bar to stabilize tHe erected fishing apparatus upon the ice-crust and whereby the base-plate is alternatively extendable lengthwise along the base-bar lower side during the fishing apparatus downwardly collapsed form; wherein the base member base-bar has a regular transverse width along the length thereof; wherein there are means for releaseably maintaining the selected angularity between the base-bar and the dual rails uprightable member, said means including a lug-plate located above the base-bar and pivotably attached to the rearward portion thereof adjacent to the pivotable connection between the base-bar and the respective rails, the width of said lug-plate being less than the regular transverse width of the base-bar whereby said pivotal lug-plate is locatable between the uprightable member rails when the fishing apparatus is in downwardly collapsed form; and wherein the said fishing line suspension means comprises a hook.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
187 words
The fishing apparatus of claim 2 wherein the lever forward-arm is a lineal portion of regular cross-sectional shape and dimensional size along said lineal length, said lever-pivot extending transversely from one rail of the uprightable member toward the other rail whereby the lever medial-portion at the lever-pivot is disposed between said rails and forwardly of the transversely extending forward-restraint; wherein the slidable-weight is provided with an aperture therethrough having a cross-sectional size at least twice that of the lever forward-arm lineal portion whereby the slidable-weight loosely slidably surrounds said forward-arm; wherein the lever forward-arm carries a counterbalance-weight fixedly positionable at a selected location along the length thereof whereby said counterbalance-weight remains at said selected fixed position during both stable conditions of the elongate lever; wherein there is a visual signal means removably attached to the lever rearward-arm; wherein there are means to resiliently urge the base-plate and the lug-plate toward the base member base-bar; and wherein there is a fishing line reel revolvably attached to an external side of an upright member rail, said reel being resiliently urged transversely away from said rail with a spring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
109 words
The fishing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the lever forward-arm is a lineal portion of regular cross-sectional shape and dimensional size along said lineal length, said lever-pivot extending transversely from one rail portion of the uprightable member toward another co-parallel rail portion thereof whereby the lever-pivot is disposed between said rails; wherein the slidable-weight is provided with an aperture therethrough having a cross-sectional size at least twice that of the lever forward-arm lineal portion whereby the slidable-weight loosely slidably surrounds said lever forward-arm; wherein the forward-restraint is carried by the dual rails uprightable member rearwardly of the lever-pivot; and wherein the said fishing line suspension means comprises a hook.