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US3727035A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulse test of digital control system

Assignee: Applied Automation Inc
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Filing: 1971-06-03
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Granted: 1973-04-10
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Expires: 1991-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract In a direct digital control system, a pulse test method is provided for computing data which can be employed to revise tuning coefficients used in the process model. On initiation of the test, the direct digital control operation is suspended and the controlled variable is pulsed. Revised tuning coefficients of the mathematical model defining the control loop are computed from detected changes in the measured variable. These coefficients can be inserted into the control loop model to provide more accurate process control.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Pemberton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:31
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05B; G05B13/00; G05B13/02; G05B13/0205; G05B13/024; G05B23/00; G05B23/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 236 words
In a process in which a process variable is manipulated by a control means in response to a measurement of a process condition in accordance with a mathematical model in the time domain X(t) which is representative of the expression Tau 1 Tau 2 c(t) + ( Tau 1 + Tau 2) c(t) + c(t) KX(t- Tau d) where t is time, c is said measurement, c is the first derivative of c with respect to time, c is the second derivative of c with respect to time, Tau 1 and Tau 2 are time constants, Tau d is dead time, and K is a constant; the method of obtaining data which can be employed to revise the mathematical model to compensate for changes in the process, which method comprises: removing the control means from control of the process; applying a pulse of preselected amplitude to said process variable to cause a change in said process condition; measuring said process condition and establishing a first signal representative thereof; establishing a second signal which is representative of the first derivative of said first signal with respect to time; removing said pulse from said process variable when said second signal reaches a maximum value; and establishing a third signal which is representative of the second derivative of said first signal with respect to time, said established signals providing information which can be employed to update said mathematical model.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 236 words
In a process in which a process variable is manipulated by a control means in response to a measurement of a process condition in accordance with a mathematical model in the time domain X(t) which is representative of the expression Tau 1 Tau 2 c(t) + ( Tau 1 + Tau 2) c(t) + c(t) KX(t- Tau d) where t is time, c is said measurement, c is the first derivative of c with respect to time, c is the second derivative of c with respect to time, Tau 1 and Tau 2 are time constants, Tau d is dead time, and K is a constant; the method of obtaining data which can be employed to revise the mathematical model to compensate for changes in the process, which method comprises: removing the control means from control of the process; applying a pulse of preselected amplitude to said process variable to cause a change in said process condition; measuring said process condition and establishing a first signal representative thereof; establishing a second signal which is representative of the first derivative of said first signal with respect to time; removing said pulse from said process variable when said second signal reaches a maximum value; and establishing a third signal which is representative of the second derivative of said first signal with respect to time, said established signals providing information which can be employed to update said mathematical model.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising applying a second pulse of polarity opposite the polarity of said first pulse to said process variable at the time the first mentioned pulse is removed, and removing said second pulse when said second signal reaches a minimum value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising computing constants for said mathematical model from said established signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3621217A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-09 1976-10-09 1977-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-09 1980-10-09 1981-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-09 1984-10-09 1985-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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