Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
Apparatus for preventing the spread of fire through a passage in a wall or floor comprising: a. a sleeve member located at the intersection of the passage with the wall or floor, said sleeve member having an opening therethrough in alignment with said passage for receiving a thermoplastic pipe section, b. a thermoplastic pipe section extending through said opening of said sleeve member, c. a first shutter member pivotally mounted on the sleeve member externally of said wall or floor, and d. means for biasing said first shutter member into engagement with the pipe section to enable said shutter member to close the end of the sleeve member when the pipe section softens in the presence of fire.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
118 words
Apparatus for preventing the spread of fire through a passage in a wall or floor comprising: a. a sleeve member located at the intersection of the passage with the wall or floor, said sleeve member having an opening therethrough in alignment with said passage for receiving a thermoplastic pipe section, b. a thermoplastic pipe section extending through said opening of said sleeve member, c. a first shutter member pivotally mounted on the sleeve member externally of said wall or floor, and d. means for biasing said first shutter member into engagement with the pipe section to enable said shutter member to close the end of the sleeve member when the pipe section softens in the presence of fire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
96 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the sleeve member extends through the passage of the wall or floor and both ends of the sleeve member project beyond the wall or floor, and further comprising: a. a second shutter member pivotally mounted on the sleeve member externally of said wall or floor opposite that of said first shutter member, and b. means for biasing said second shutter member into engagement with the pipe section to enable said shutter member to close the end of the sleeve member when the pipe section softens in the presence of fire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is perpendicular to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes and wherein at least one of said biasing means comprises the weight of the respective shutter member acting on the pipe section under the force of gravity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is parallel to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes and wherein at least one of said biasing means comprises the weight of the respective shutter member acting on the pipe section under the force of gravity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is perpendicular to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes and wherein at least one of said biasing means comprises a weight connected to the respective shutter member and urging it into engagement with said pipe section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane whiCh is parallel to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes and wherein at least one of said biasing means comprises a weight connected to the respective shutter member and urging it into engagement with said pipe section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is perpendicular to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes and wherein at least one of said biasing means comprises a spring connected to the respective shutter member and urging it into engagement with said pipe section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is parallel to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes and wherein at least one of said biasing means comprises a spring connected to the respective shutter member and urging it into engagement with said pipe section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said sleeve member is formed with a slanted surface on both ends to aid in closing both ends of the sleeve member in the presence of fire.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is perpendicular to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 10 wherein said sleeve member is formed with a slanted end surface to aid in closing the end of the sleeve member in the presence of fire.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first shutter member is mounted so as to pivot in a plane which is parallel to the wall or floor through which the pipe section passes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said biasing means comprises the weight of said first shutter member acting on said pipe section under the force of gravity.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said biasing means comprises a weight connected to said first shutter member and urging it into engagement with said pipe section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 14 further comprising: (a) a rocker arm connected to said shutter member, and (b) wherein the weight is connected to the rocker arm and thereby said first shutter member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said biasing means comprises a spring connected to said first shutter member and urging it into engagement with said pipe section.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sleeve member is formed with a slanted end surface to aid in closing the end of the sleeve member in the presence of fire.