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US3724981A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for making a container of plastic material

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-11-16
•
Granted: 1973-04-03
•
Expires: 1991-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract The apparatus makes a blow-moulded plastic container having three handles. Blow-moulding dies have open-edged recesses which are not undercut in the direction of the dividing plane between the dies. A separately moulded outer handle is insertable in each recess and becomes permanently welded to the container walls. Two sliding devices below the dies have recesses for forming the central handle and are movable towards each other and towards the dies, closing off central recesses therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Schiemann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:07
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C49/00; B29C49/20; B29C49/02; B29C49/04; B29C2049/2017; B29C2049/2021; B29C2049/2034; B29C2049/2039; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/46; B29L2031/463; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/005; Y10S425/058

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 324 words
Apparatus for manufacturing a container of plastic material having three handles also made of plastic material comprising a blow-moulding head which extrudes a hot tube of plastic material, blow-moulding sections to the side of said tube, open-edged recesses which are not undercut in the direction of the dividing plane of the blow-moulding sections produced in the lower inner marginal section of each blow-moulding section, a separately moulded outer handle and a handle plate being insertable into each of said recesses at a temperature at which the inner face of the plate is permanently welded to the hot extrudate, the outer face of the plate following the outer face of the container, the plate extending from one end of the outer handle to the other and also extending a little further along the side wall and the upper side of the container, the material of the tube being identical to that of the plates at least with regard to the welding properties at blow-moulding temperatures, the bottom of each of the blow-moulding sections being provided with half of a recess for a container outlet and for the central handle, below the blow-moulding sections there are provided two sliding devices which are substantially symmetrical with the dividing plane and can be jointly operated subject to the closing of the blowmoulding sections and the blow-moulding time, each of said sliding devices comprising a sliding plate of which the upper sections are directed towards one another and each comprises a first recess to form the central handle and an upper second recess for squeezing off and receiving the surplus extrudate between the central handle and the upper side of the container, the upper faces of the sliding plates being movable towards one another between the outer handles and the tube being flattened as far as the upper side of the container by the closing operation when the blow-moulding operation commences, the sliding pLates being lockable in this position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 324 words
Apparatus for manufacturing a container of plastic material having three handles also made of plastic material comprising a blow-moulding head which extrudes a hot tube of plastic material, blow-moulding sections to the side of said tube, open-edged recesses which are not undercut in the direction of the dividing plane of the blow-moulding sections produced in the lower inner marginal section of each blow-moulding section, a separately moulded outer handle and a handle plate being insertable into each of said recesses at a temperature at which the inner face of the plate is permanently welded to the hot extrudate, the outer face of the plate following the outer face of the container, the plate extending from one end of the outer handle to the other and also extending a little further along the side wall and the upper side of the container, the material of the tube being identical to that of the plates at least with regard to the welding properties at blow-moulding temperatures, the bottom of each of the blow-moulding sections being provided with half of a recess for a container outlet and for the central handle, below the blow-moulding sections there are provided two sliding devices which are substantially symmetrical with the dividing plane and can be jointly operated subject to the closing of the blowmoulding sections and the blow-moulding time, each of said sliding devices comprising a sliding plate of which the upper sections are directed towards one another and each comprises a first recess to form the central handle and an upper second recess for squeezing off and receiving the surplus extrudate between the central handle and the upper side of the container, the upper faces of the sliding plates being movable towards one another between the outer handles and the tube being flattened as far as the upper side of the container by the closing operation when the blow-moulding operation commences, the sliding pLates being lockable in this position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 171 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which each sliding device comprises a wedge, the outer side of which is longitudinally slidably guided by a guide on a frame which can be attached to the blow-moulding sections in the direction of the half recess in the central handle in that the guide is inclined outwards at an acute angle, the upper face of the wedge, when in its upwardly displaced position bears against the upper side of the container at least on the plate, and the central handle and its outer side holds the outer handle in its recess, the inner side of the wedge comprises a second guide for the sliding plate extending approximately parallel to the dividing plane, the sliding plate projects for a considerable distance above the wedge when in a withdrawn position, when moving into the working position the wedge and the sliding plate can be jointly moved as far as the end position of the sliding plate and then the wedge alone into its end position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the center of the first recess provided in the sliding plate is provided with a rib which compresses the center of the central handle to remove any cavities.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the locking means comprises a nose fixed to the frame, against which nose the lower face of the sliding plate bears when in its upper end position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, in which the upper faces of the wedge and the sliding plate are approximately equal in width.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the inner faces of the handle plate comprises a plurality of elevated sections which do not penetrate the adjacent wall section of the blow-moulded plastic material, but break through the outer face of the extrudate at this point.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, in which the elevated sections are small cones, and preferably circular cones.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7, in which the elevated sections are negative copies reproduced by the impact of center punches in the moulding tool of the handles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3169276A Cited
US3264684A Cited
US3342916A Cited
US3499071A Cited
US3575949A Cited
US3640672A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-02 1976-10-02 1977-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-02 1980-10-02 1981-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-02 1984-10-02 1985-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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