US3724927A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical zoom and image-rotating system
Assignee: Bell and Howell Co
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Filing: 1971-03-30
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Granted: 1973-04-03
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Expires: 1991-03-30
Abstract
Abstract Optical systems for microfilm readers or the like having image rotation capabilities and zoom lens means for selectively varying the image magnification. The optical systems include an aperture stop positioned remote from the microfilm and substantially adjacent the projection screen for maintaining constant screen brightness through a broad range of magnification.
Inventors
- 👤 A Cox
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/10; G03B21/11
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A supplementary wide angle lens and image rotator comprising a front negative lens member concave to the rear, a rear positive lens member spaced therefrom, and a Pechan type image reversing prism as hereinbefore defined between said two members, all rotatably mounted in optical axial alignment, the axis of rotation coinciding with the external segments of the optical axis, said prism having a pair of closely spaced internal faces adapted to transmit the optical beam in a direction substantially perpendicular thereto, said internal faces each having a reflective coating thereon; said reflective coatings defining aligned uncoated areas providing an aperture stop substantially midway between the two lens members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A supplementary wide angle lens and image rotator comprising a front negative lens member concave to the rear, a rear positive lens member spaced therefrom, and a Pechan type image reversing prism as hereinbefore defined between said two members, all rotatably mounted in optical axial alignment, the axis of rotation coinciding with the external segments of the optical axis, said prism having a pair of closely spaced internal faces adapted to transmit the optical beam in a direction substantially perpendicular thereto, said internal faces each having a reflective coating thereon; said reflective coatings defining aligned uncoated areas providing an aperture stop substantially midway between the two lens members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
171 words
A wide-angle lens attachment comprising a froNt negative member and a rear positive member spaced therefrom and adapted to enclose an optical prism therebetween, which said two members are made up of five lens elements L1 to L5 substantially complying with the following table in which dimensions are relative in terms of a unit which may conveniently be an inch and in which R1 to R8 designate the respective radii of curvature of the lens surfaces,, t1 to t5 the axial thicknesses, s1 to s3 the axial separations, n the refractive indices for the D line of the spectrum and V the Abbe dispersion numbers: R1 +2.765L1 t1 .180 n 1.717 V 29.5 R2 - 8.333 L2 R3 + 1.429 t2 .080 n 11.575 V 41.3 s .065 R4 +2.500 L3t3 .080 n 1.575 V 41.3 R5 +1.429s2 .210 P1 & P2 tp 4.621 n 1.697 V 55.6 s3 .100 R6 -4.545 L4t4 .065 n 1.648 V 33.0 R7 - 23.530 L5 R8 - 1.961 t5 .100 n 1.572 V 57.5
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
171 words
A wide-angle lens attachment comprising a froNt negative member and a rear positive member spaced therefrom and adapted to enclose an optical prism therebetween, which said two members are made up of five lens elements L1 to L5 substantially complying with the following table in which dimensions are relative in terms of a unit which may conveniently be an inch and in which R1 to R8 designate the respective radii of curvature of the lens surfaces,, t1 to t5 the axial thicknesses, s1 to s3 the axial separations, n the refractive indices for the D line of the spectrum and V the Abbe dispersion numbers: R1 +2.765L1 t1 .180 n 1.717 V 29.5 R2 - 8.333 L2 R3 + 1.429 t2 .080 n 11.575 V 41.3 s .065 R4 +2.500 L3t3 .080 n 1.575 V 41.3 R5 +1.429s2 .210 P1 & P2 tp 4.621 n 1.697 V 55.6 s3 .100 R6 -4.545 L4t4 .065 n 1.648 V 33.0 R7 - 23.530 L5 R8 - 1.961 t5 .100 n 1.572 V 57.5
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-04-02 | 1976-10-02 | 1977-04-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-04-02 | 1980-10-02 | 1981-04-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-04-02 | 1984-10-02 | 1985-04-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |