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US3723708A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for heat shrinking material about loaded pallet

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-18
•
Granted: 1973-03-27
•
Expires: 1992-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract A device for heat shrinking a loaded pallet having a bag of heat shrinkable plastic film. The device includes a housing which is closed at its sides and top but is open at the bottom. Along the internal walls are positioned heating elements which consume only a moderate amount of electric energy. The housing is suitably insulated to conserve heat and thereby reduce electric energy requirements. The housing has means associated therewith to permit its being raised and lowered; so that in non-use the housing is raised into an out-of-the-way position.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Tulkoff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 01:47
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D11/00; F27D11/02; B; B65; B65B; B65B53/00; B65B53/02; H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/0014

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 336 words
A device for heat shrinking a loaded pallet having a bag of shrinkable plastic film which has been previously pulled over the load comprising a housing; said housing having closed side walls, closed end walls, a closed top and an open bottom; said walls and said top of said housing being insulated said housing having sufficient internal dimensions to enclose a loaded pallet with the inner walls spaced from all the load; said housing being supported substantially centrally from its top by means of flexible means which has one end attached to the top of the housing; electric hoist means positioned above said housing; the other end of said flexible means being attached to said electric hoist means adapted to be selectively wound and unwound thereby, whereby the housing is selectively moved along a vertical plane; first elongated electric heating means positioned horizontally internally with respect to each end wall at the lower portion thereof; said first heating means extending for a major portion of the width of said each end wall; second elongated electric heating means positioned horizontally internally with respect to each side wall at the lower portion thereof; said second heating means extending for a major portion of the width of said each side wall; third elongated electric heating means positioned horizontally internally with respect to each side wall at the upper portion thereof; said third heating means extending for a major portion of the width of said each side wall; elongated concave reflector means positioned behind each of said heating means; each of the reflector means of said first and secoNd heating means adapted to direct reflections therefrom generally upwardly; each of the reflectors of the third heating means adapted to direct reflections therefrom generally downwardly; said electric hoist means having timer means whereby the housing may enclose a loaded pallet for a predetermined period of time; and means for preselecting and controlling the electric energy supplied to said heating means to maintain temperature conditions within said housing within a preselected level.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 336 words
A device for heat shrinking a loaded pallet having a bag of shrinkable plastic film which has been previously pulled over the load comprising a housing; said housing having closed side walls, closed end walls, a closed top and an open bottom; said walls and said top of said housing being insulated said housing having sufficient internal dimensions to enclose a loaded pallet with the inner walls spaced from all the load; said housing being supported substantially centrally from its top by means of flexible means which has one end attached to the top of the housing; electric hoist means positioned above said housing; the other end of said flexible means being attached to said electric hoist means adapted to be selectively wound and unwound thereby, whereby the housing is selectively moved along a vertical plane; first elongated electric heating means positioned horizontally internally with respect to each end wall at the lower portion thereof; said first heating means extending for a major portion of the width of said each end wall; second elongated electric heating means positioned horizontally internally with respect to each side wall at the lower portion thereof; said second heating means extending for a major portion of the width of said each side wall; third elongated electric heating means positioned horizontally internally with respect to each side wall at the upper portion thereof; said third heating means extending for a major portion of the width of said each side wall; elongated concave reflector means positioned behind each of said heating means; each of the reflector means of said first and secoNd heating means adapted to direct reflections therefrom generally upwardly; each of the reflectors of the third heating means adapted to direct reflections therefrom generally downwardly; said electric hoist means having timer means whereby the housing may enclose a loaded pallet for a predetermined period of time; and means for preselecting and controlling the electric energy supplied to said heating means to maintain temperature conditions within said housing within a preselected level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 1 wherein all the said heating means require 8-20 KW electric energy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 2 wherein all the said heating means require about 10.6 KW electric energy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 3 wherein guide means is secured to the side of said housing adapted to ride on an upright support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device of claim 4 wherein the guide means includes a frame having wheels internally with respect thereto and adapted to ride on the said upright.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 5 wherein a fan means is positioned centrally internally with respect to the top of said housing adapted to drive ambient air downwardly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2729733A Cited
US2848591A Cited
US3012125A Cited
US2963567A Cited
US3156812A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-26 1976-09-25 1977-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-26 1980-09-25 1981-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-26 1984-09-25 1985-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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