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US3721647A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

One-package heat-curable urethane polymer casting composition

Assignee: ATK Launch Systems LLC
•
Filing: 1971-12-20
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Granted: 1973-03-20
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Expires: 1991-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A one-package heat-curable urethane polymer casting composition which comprises three components is disclosed. The first component is a urethane prepolymer in which the isocyanate terminals have been blocked with a high molecular weight, solid, non-volatile, substituted phenol. The second component is a curative diamine in curative amounts. The third component is an organic acidic material in stabilizing amounts. The resultant composition of these components is stable at ambient temperature conditions. On the application of heat, however, this composition forms a void-free polyurethane which maintains its desirable urethane properties. Said composition is designed to be cast into thick sections, as opposed to thin films or coatings.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Gillis
  • 👤 M Mazzeo
  • 👤 R Gobran
  • 👤 A Santaniello

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 07:14
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G18/089

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said prepolymer has a backbone selected from the group consisting of polyester and polyether backbones.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 10 words
a curative amount of a multifunctional aromatic diamine curative; and
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
a stabilizing amount of an organic acid; wherein upon curing said composition produces a void-free casting.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said prepolymer has a polyether backbone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said prepolymer has a poly (tetramethylene ether) backbone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said organic diisocyanate is tolylene diisocyanate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said high molecular weight, non-volatile, substituted phenol is monofunctional.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said high molecular weight, non-volatile, substituted phenol is para-phenylphenol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said substituted phenol has a molecular weight above about 110.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said substituted phenol has a molecular weight above about 150.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said multifunctional aromatic amine curative is difunctional.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said organic acid is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, adipic acid, acrylic acid, and cinnamic acid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said blocked prepolymer is the adduct of para-phenylphenol and the reaction product of tolylene diisocyanate and poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol, said curative is metaphenylene diamine, and said organic acid is acrylic acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said diamine curative is 1-12 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said diamine curative is 1-8 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said diamine curative is 2-5 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said organic acid is 0.3-3 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said organic acid is 0.5-2 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition as in claim 1 wherein said organic acid is 0.6-1.5 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
A process comprising subjecting the composition of claim 1 in a mold to elevated temperature to unblock and cure the residual prepolymer in said mold, thereby forming a fully cured, molded, void-free, solid polyurethane part having elastomeric properties.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as in claim 19 wherein said molded part has a thickness of at least about one-sixteenth inch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-19 1976-09-18 1977-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-19 1980-09-18 1981-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-19 1984-09-18 1985-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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