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US3721418A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Natural ice rink mould

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-02-25
•
Granted: 1973-03-20
•
Expires: 1990-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract A ''''one-shot'''' mould for forming natural ice rinks is provided. It includes a pair of sheets of synthetic thermoplastic material, e.g. polyethylene, whose peripheral edges are sealed together. The bottom of the two sheets is water-tight and can conform to the shape of an irregular surface. The top has a water inlet aperture, and preferably also more holes to permit the escape of entrapped air as water fills the enclosure.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Vincent

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:30
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01C; E01C13/00; E01C13/10; E01C13/102

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A mould for forming an ice skating surface, said mould when used once, being thereafter destroyed, said mould having a bottom and top comprising: a pair of sheets of polyethylene having a thickness in the range of 0.001 to 0.005 inches of substantially similar shape, the peripheral edges thereof being either integral, or sealed to one another, to form a water-tight enclosure, one of said sheets being water-tight and being the bottom of said mould, and being thin and highly flexible to conform closely to the shape of an irregular surface; the other of said sheets being the top of said mould and being provided with an unsealed water inlet aperture for the free, unhindered entry into, and exit from, the mould of water and including a plurality of further apertures to permit the escape of entrapped air as the mould is being filled with water; thereby to provide a fillable mould having a bottom surface conforming to the contour of the surface upon which the mould rests, and an upper mould surface defined by the inside face of the top; the mould being destroyed by tearing off the top sheet after the mould has been filled with water and then frozen, the torn top sheet thereafter being removed in order to leave a moulded exposed, substantially uniform and flat ice skating surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A mould for forming an ice skating surface, said mould when used once, being thereafter destroyed, said mould having a bottom and top comprising: a pair of sheets of polyethylene having a thickness in the range of 0.001 to 0.005 inches of substantially similar shape, the peripheral edges thereof being either integral, or sealed to one another, to form a water-tight enclosure, one of said sheets being water-tight and being the bottom of said mould, and being thin and highly flexible to conform closely to the shape of an irregular surface; the other of said sheets being the top of said mould and being provided with an unsealed water inlet aperture for the free, unhindered entry into, and exit from, the mould of water and including a plurality of further apertures to permit the escape of entrapped air as the mould is being filled with water; thereby to provide a fillable mould having a bottom surface conforming to the contour of the surface upon which the mould rests, and an upper mould surface defined by the inside face of the top; the mould being destroyed by tearing off the top sheet after the mould has been filled with water and then frozen, the torn top sheet thereafter being removed in order to leave a moulded exposed, substantially uniform and flat ice skating surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 8 words
The mould of claim 1 in rectangular form.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The mould of claim 2 rolled up upon itself, so that, upon unrolling, the mould is placed in water-receiving condition, with the bottom conforming to the shape of an irregular surface upon which it rests.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The mould of claim 2 folded upon itself, so that, upon unfolding, the mould is placed in water-receiving condition, with the bottom conforming to the shape of an irregular surface upon which it rests.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 121 words
In combination, an enclosure including a pair of sheets of substantially similar shape, the peripheral edges thereof being either integral or sealed to one another to form a water-tight enclosure, the sheets being formed of a synthetic thermoplastic material, one of the sheets being water-tight and adapted to be the bottom, and being thin and highly flexible to conform closely to the shape of an irregular surface, the other of the sheets being adapted to be the top, and being provided with a water inlet aperture, and including a plurality of further apertures in the top to permit the escape of entrapped air as the enclosure is being filled with water and water in liquid and/or solid form in the enclosure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 121 words
In combination, an enclosure including a pair of sheets of substantially similar shape, the peripheral edges thereof being either integral or sealed to one another to form a water-tight enclosure, the sheets being formed of a synthetic thermoplastic material, one of the sheets being water-tight and adapted to be the bottom, and being thin and highly flexible to conform closely to the shape of an irregular surface, the other of the sheets being adapted to be the top, and being provided with a water inlet aperture, and including a plurality of further apertures in the top to permit the escape of entrapped air as the enclosure is being filled with water and water in liquid and/or solid form in the enclosure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 5 wherein the H2O is in ice form.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein the top sheet is removed, thereby leaving an exposed substantially flat ice surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination of claim 5 in rectangular form and formed of polyethylene having a thickness in the range of 0.001 to 0.005 inches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-19 1976-09-18 1977-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-19 1980-09-18 1981-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-19 1984-09-18 1985-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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