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US3720448A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cushioned track with anti-slippage means

Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
•
Filing: 1970-11-20
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Granted: 1973-03-13
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Expires: 1990-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A resilient spacer means, such as a pneumatic rubber tire, has an endless track assembly circumferentially mounted thereon to form a cushioned track. The track assembly comprises an annular, articulated link assembly positioned on each side of the spacer means to closely couple a plurality of ground-engaging track shoes together. Each shoe has anti-slippage means secured thereto to imbed into the tread of the spacer means to prevent slippage thereof, relative to the track assembly, during cushioned track operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Allen
  • 👤 R Boggs
  • 👤 R Stedman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:38
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C27/00; B60C27/20; B62; B62D; B62D55/00; B62D55/08; B62D55/096; B62D55/18; B62D55/26; B62D55/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A cushioned track comprising an annular resilient spacer means, normally having a substantially smooth and uninterrupted annular tread formed thereon composed of an elastomeric material, mounted for rotation about a central axis thereof, and an endless track assembly circumferentially mounted completely around said spacer means, said track assembly comprising a plurality of closely coupled ground-engaging shoes having substantially flat inner surfaces circumferentially surrounding said spacer means and annular connecting means connected to said shoes to closely couple them together and to uniformly compress the substantially flat inner surfaces of said shoes into intimate contact with said annular tread to form a substantially circumferentially continuous and polygonal-shaped surface contact therewith, at least some of said shoes each having anti-slippage means secured thereon to extend substantially fully across inner surface portions of such shoes to terminate at each end thereof in close proximity to a respective connecting means and radially inwardly theretowards deflecting said annular tread into substantial enveloped relationship around said antislippage means for normally preventing relative rotational movement between said annular spacer means and said track assembly, said annular tread being sufficiently soft and resilient to permit such enveloped relationship and wherein the ratio of the radial height of said anti-slippage means to the radial, composite thickness at the tread of said spacer means is selected from the range of from 0.1 to 0.5.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A cushioned track comprising an annular resilient spacer means, normally having a substantially smooth and uninterrupted annular tread formed thereon composed of an elastomeric material, mounted for rotation about a central axis thereof, and an endless track assembly circumferentially mounted completely around said spacer means, said track assembly comprising a plurality of closely coupled ground-engaging shoes having substantially flat inner surfaces circumferentially surrounding said spacer means and annular connecting means connected to said shoes to closely couple them together and to uniformly compress the substantially flat inner surfaces of said shoes into intimate contact with said annular tread to form a substantially circumferentially continuous and polygonal-shaped surface contact therewith, at least some of said shoes each having anti-slippage means secured thereon to extend substantially fully across inner surface portions of such shoes to terminate at each end thereof in close proximity to a respective connecting means and radially inwardly theretowards deflecting said annular tread into substantial enveloped relationship around said antislippage means for normally preventing relative rotational movement between said annular spacer means and said track assembly, said annular tread being sufficiently soft and resilient to permit such enveloped relationship and wherein the ratio of the radial height of said anti-slippage means to the radial, composite thickness at the tread of said spacer means is selected from the range of from 0.1 to 0.5.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 224 words
A cushioned track comprising an annular resilient spacer means, normally having a substantially smooth and uninterrupted annular tread formed thereon composed of an elastomeric material, mounted for rotation about a central axis thereof, and an endless track assembly circumferentially mounted completely around said spacer means, said track assembly comprising a plurality of closely coupled ground-engaging shoes having substantially flat inner surfaces circumferentially surrounding said spacer means and annular connecting means connected to said shoes to closely couple them together and to uniformly compress the substantially flat inner surfaces of said shoes into intimate contact with said annular tread to form a substantially circumferentially continuous and polygonal-shaped surface contact therewith, at least some of said shoes each having anti-slippage means secured thereon to extend substantially fully across inner surface portions of such shoes to terminate at each end thereof in close proximity to a respective connecting means and radially inwardly theretowards deflecting said annular tread into substantial enveloped relationship around said anti-slippage means for normally preventing relative rotational movement between said annular spacer means and said track assembly, said annular tread being sufficiently soft and resilient to permit such enveloped relationship and wherein the ratio of the radial height of said anti-slippage means to the radial, composite thickness at the tread of said spacer means is selected from the range of from 0.1 to 0.5.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 224 words
A cushioned track comprising an annular resilient spacer means, normally having a substantially smooth and uninterrupted annular tread formed thereon composed of an elastomeric material, mounted for rotation about a central axis thereof, and an endless track assembly circumferentially mounted completely around said spacer means, said track assembly comprising a plurality of closely coupled ground-engaging shoes having substantially flat inner surfaces circumferentially surrounding said spacer means and annular connecting means connected to said shoes to closely couple them together and to uniformly compress the substantially flat inner surfaces of said shoes into intimate contact with said annular tread to form a substantially circumferentially continuous and polygonal-shaped surface contact therewith, at least some of said shoes each having anti-slippage means secured thereon to extend substantially fully across inner surface portions of such shoes to terminate at each end thereof in close proximity to a respective connecting means and radially inwardly theretowards deflecting said annular tread into substantial enveloped relationship around said anti-slippage means for normally preventing relative rotational movement between said annular spacer means and said track assembly, said annular tread being sufficiently soft and resilient to permit such enveloped relationship and wherein the ratio of the radial height of said anti-slippage means to the radial, composite thickness at the tread of said spacer means is selected from the range of from 0.1 to 0.5.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein an anti-slippage means is secured to each of said shoes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the radially inward extremity of said anti-slippage means is rounded to induce envelopment of said tread therewith and to prevent abrasion thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said anti-slippage means is positioned between the circumferential length-wise ends of said shoe.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said anti-slippage means comprises only one narrow rod secured to each of said shoes between the circumferential length-wise ends thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said anti-slippage means comprises only two narrow and spaced rods secured to each of said shoes between the circumferential length-wise ends thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the ratio of the radial height of said anti-slippage means to the pitch length between axes of each adjacent pair of pivot pIns is selected from the range of from 0.027 to 0.186.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 76 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said spacer means comprises an air-inflated and reinforced elastomeric member and said connecting means comprises a connecting means positioned on each side of said spacer means, adjacent to a respective sidewall thereof, and attached to radially inner surface portions of said shoes, each of said connecting means comprising an articulated link assembly having a plurality of links and a pivot pin pivotally connecting each circumferentially adjacent pair of links together.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 111 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein each of said link assemblies comprises a plurality of single links with each circumferentially adjacent pair of links being overlapped and connected together by said pivot pin, one of said links attached to each one of said shoes, each of said links comprising a fork end portion and an opposite blade end portion, the blade end portion of one link of each adjacent pair of links being pivotally mounted within the fork end portion of the second link thereof by a pivot pin having its longitudinal axis positioned substantially parallel relative to said central axis and further positioned substantially intermediate a pair of adjacent shoes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention of claim 8 wherein said anti-slippage means has a uniform cross section.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention of claim 1 further comprising complementary first and second lug means formed at a respective length-wise end of each shoe, said anti-slippage means comprising an end portion of each of said second lug means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2273950A Cited
US2755146A Cited
US2821443A Cited
US2859067A Cited
US3093423A Cited
US3355224A Cited
US3601212A Cited
US3612624A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-12 1976-09-11 1977-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-12 1980-09-11 1981-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-12 1984-09-11 1985-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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