US3720144A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flash apparatus for a camera
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1970-12-08
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Granted: 1973-03-13
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Expires: 1990-12-08
Abstract
Abstract In the flash apparatus disclosed, an electric shutter is controlled by a photosensitive element forming a time constant circuit with a timer capacitor. A switching element, that responds to current flowing through a triggered flash unit, connects a resistive element in series with the time capacitor to form another time constant circuit. This adjusts the shutter to flash.
Inventors
- 👤 T Uchiyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 17:37
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B9/00; G03B9/70; G03B7/00; G03B7/08; G03B7/081; G03B7/083; H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/30; H05B41/32
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
A shutter conTrol apparatus for a camera with a flash, comprising photosensitive time constant means having a time constant responsive to light on an object being photographed for producing a shutter controlling signal, said time constant means being switchable between said time constant and another time constant, sensor means responsive to energization of the flash, and switch means responsive to said sensor means and coupled to said time constant means for changing the time constant of said time constant means in response to operation of said sensor means, said sensor means including resistance means in series with the flash and responsive to current through the flash, said resistance means being connected to said switch means for switching said switch means in response to current through said resistance means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
A shutter conTrol apparatus for a camera with a flash, comprising photosensitive time constant means having a time constant responsive to light on an object being photographed for producing a shutter controlling signal, said time constant means being switchable between said time constant and another time constant, sensor means responsive to energization of the flash, and switch means responsive to said sensor means and coupled to said time constant means for changing the time constant of said time constant means in response to operation of said sensor means, said sensor means including resistance means in series with the flash and responsive to current through the flash, said resistance means being connected to said switch means for switching said switch means in response to current through said resistance means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
128 words
A shutter conTrol apparatus for a camera with a flash, comprising photosensitive time constant means having a time constant responsive to light on an object being photographed for producing a shutter controlling signal, said time constant means being switchable between said time constant and another time constant, sensor means responsive to energization of the flash, and switch means responsive to said sensor means and coupled to said time constant means for changing the time constant of said time constant means in response to operation of said sensor means, said sensor means including resistance means in series with the flash and responsive to current through the flash, said resistance means being connected to said switch means for switching said switch means in response to current through said resistance means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
128 words
A shutter conTrol apparatus for a camera with a flash, comprising photosensitive time constant means having a time constant responsive to light on an object being photographed for producing a shutter controlling signal, said time constant means being switchable between said time constant and another time constant, sensor means responsive to energization of the flash, and switch means responsive to said sensor means and coupled to said time constant means for changing the time constant of said time constant means in response to operation of said sensor means, said sensor means including resistance means in series with the flash and responsive to current through the flash, said resistance means being connected to said switch means for switching said switch means in response to current through said resistance means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
68 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said time constant means includes capacitor means and photosensitive means coupled to said capacitor means and having a resistance that depends on the light on an object being photographed, said switch means being connected to said capacitor; said switch means including a portion, which when said switch means assumes an on condition, changes the time constant of said time constant means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said time constant means includes a capacitor and a photoresistor connected in series with each other and said switch means includes a switch connected in series with said capacitor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said time constant means includes a capacitor and a photosensitive element in series with said capacitor and wherein said switch means includes a switch and a resistor, said switch connecting said resistor in series with said capacitor in response to operation of said sensing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
An apparatus as in claim 4, wherein said photosensitive element is a photoresistive element and said switch connects said resistor in parallel with said photoresistive element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
An apparatus as in claim 4, wherein said sensor means includes second photosensitive means responsive to light on an object being photographed and actuating means responsive to said second photosensitive means for actuating the flash, said actuating means being connected to said switch for actuating said switch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
An apparatus as in claim 4, wherein said sensor means includes actuating means for actuating the flash and a selector for connecting said photosensitive means to said actuating means so that said actuating means responds to said photosensitive means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
An apparatus as in claim 4, wherein said switch means includes a thyristor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus as in claim 4, wherein said switch means includes a thyristor connected in series with a resistance.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
49 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said sensor means includes second photosensitive means responsive to light on an object being photographed, and actuating means responsive to said second photosensitive means for actuating the flash, said actuating means being connected to said switch means for actuating said switch means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said sensor means includes actuating means for actuating the flash and a selector for connecting said photosensitive means to said actuating means so that said actuating means responds to said photosensitive means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
13 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said switch means includes a thyristor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said switch means includes a thyristor connected in series with a resistor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising a unit in series with said detecting element for holding the flash, said unit being adapted to receive a flash bulb having a flash filament.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
53 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said time constant means comprises capacitor means and photoresistive means as well as resistive means, said switching means selectively connecting said resistive means in series with said capacitor means to change the time constant to one suitable for flash Photography when said switch means is on.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising a unit for holding the flash, said unit being adapted to hold an electronic flash unit having a flashlight.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
151 words
A shutter control apparatus for a camera with a flash, comprising photosensitive time constant means having a time constant responsive to light on an object being photographed for producing a shutter controlling signal, said time constant means being switchable between said time and another time constant sensor means responsive to energization of the flash, and switch means responsive to said sensor means and coupled to said time constant means for changing the time constant of said time constant means in response to operation of said sensor means, said time constant means including a source, said source being connectable to the flash for applying a driving potential to the flash, said sensor means having a detecting element in series with the flash for responding to current through the flash, said detecting element being connected to said switch means for switching said switch means on the basis of operation of said detecting element.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
151 words
A shutter control apparatus for a camera with a flash, comprising photosensitive time constant means having a time constant responsive to light on an object being photographed for producing a shutter controlling signal, said time constant means being switchable between said time and another time constant sensor means responsive to energization of the flash, and switch means responsive to said sensor means and coupled to said time constant means for changing the time constant of said time constant means in response to operation of said sensor means, said time constant means including a source, said source being connectable to the flash for applying a driving potential to the flash, said sensor means having a detecting element in series with the flash for responding to current through the flash, said detecting element being connected to said switch means for switching said switch means on the basis of operation of said detecting element.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
52 words
An apparatus as in claim 7, wherein said time constant means includes a capacitor and a photosensitive element in series with said capacitor and wherein said switch means includes a switch and a resistor, said switch connecting said resistor in series with said capacitor in response to operation of said ensing means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-03-12 | 1976-09-11 | 1977-03-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-03-12 | 1980-09-11 | 1981-03-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-03-12 | 1984-09-11 | 1985-03-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |