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US3720060A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fans

Assignee: Dowty Rotol Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-11-19
•
Granted: 1973-03-13
•
Expires: 1990-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type is constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such. The assembly comprises a non-rotative portion including a main body and a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the non-rotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the non-rotative by-pass duct.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Davies
  • 👤 J Chilman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:30
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02K; F02K3/00; F02K3/02; F02K3/04; F02K3/06; F01; F01D; F01D7/00; F04; F04D; F04D29/00; F04D29/26; F04D29/32; F04D29/321; F04D29/322; F04D29/323; F05; F05D; F05D2220/00; F05D2220/30; F05D2220/36; F05D2260/00; F05D2260/70; F05D2260/74; F05D2260/76; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T50/00; Y02T50/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the rotative subassembly also including a spinner which encloses the forward part of the hub structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the rotative subassembly also including a spinner which encloses the forward part of the hub structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 90 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the rotative subassembly also including a spinner which encloses the forward part of the hub structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 90 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the rotative subassembly also including a spinner which encloses the forward part of the hub structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 100 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan blading being of variable pitch with the pitch adjustable under the control of a servo-system housed, at least in part, within the hub structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 100 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan blading being of variable pitch with the pitch adjustable under the control of a servo-system housed, at least in part, within the hub structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 142 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, with a fan of tiered form having an inner tier of blading adapted to charge the engine compressor and an outer tier of blading to charge a by-pass duct, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a nonrotative portion including the by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the inner tier of blading being of fixed pitch and the outer tier of fan blading being of variable pitch with the pitch adjustable under the control of a servo-system housed, at least in part, within the hub structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 142 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, with a fan of tiered form having an inner tier of blading adapted to charge the engine compressor and an outer tier of blading to charge a by-pass duct, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a nonrotative portion including the by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the inner tier of blading being of fixed pitch and the outer tier of fan blading being of variable pitch with the pitch adjustable under the control of a servo-system housed, at least in part, within the hub structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 129 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a nonrotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported withIn the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan blading being variable in pitch angle to provide positive pitch, zero or near zero pitch, negative pitch and a feathered position in order to provide complete control of the air flow along the duct with the pitch adjustable under the control of a servo-system housed, at least in part, within the hub structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 129 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a nonrotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported withIn the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan blading being variable in pitch angle to provide positive pitch, zero or near zero pitch, negative pitch and a feathered position in order to provide complete control of the air flow along the duct with the pitch adjustable under the control of a servo-system housed, at least in part, within the hub structure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 103 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprises a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan assembly being adapted for bolting up to the main engine assembly so as to pick up a drive for the rotative subassembly from the main engine shaft.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 103 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprises a non-rotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan assembly being adapted for bolting up to the main engine assembly so as to pick up a drive for the rotative subassembly from the main engine shaft.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A fan assembly according to claim 5, wherein the fan blading is arranged in a single stage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 54 words
A fan assembly according to claim 5, wherein the by-pass duct is supported by a main body of said non-rotative portion through a ring of stator blading positioned downstream of the fan blading, which main body is adapted for bolting to the front of the main engine assembly and also supports the rotative sub-assembly.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fan assembly according to claim 5, and gearing to drive the rotative subassembly, said gearing being housed within the fan assembly.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
A fan assembly according to claim 8, wherein said gearing is reduction gearing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A fan assembly according to claim 8, wherein said gearing is housed within the nonrotative portion of the fan assembly.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A gas turbine engine embodying a fan assembly according to claim 10, wherein the duct portion of the fan assembly provides the complete by-pass duct of the engine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 108 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a nonrotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan assembly being adapted for bolting up to the main engine assembly so as to pick up a drive for the rotative subassembly from a reduction gear box embodied in the engine assembly.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 108 words
A fan assembly for attachment to the front of a main gas turbine engine assembly to provide an engine of the ducted-fan by-pass type, constructed as a unitary assembly which can be fitted and removed as such and comprising a nonrotative portion including a by-pass duct, and a rotative subassembly supported in bearings by the nonrotative portion and including a hub structure and fan blading positioned and rotatably supported within the nonrotative by-pass duct, the fan assembly being adapted for bolting up to the main engine assembly so as to pick up a drive for the rotative subassembly from a reduction gear box embodied in the engine assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2528635A Cited
US2711631A Cited
US3476486A Cited
US3468473A Cited
US3390527A Cited
US3616616A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-12 1976-09-11 1977-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-12 1980-09-11 1981-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-12 1984-09-11 1985-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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