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US3719231A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Attachment for automatic override of manually operated compressed gas fire extinguishers and alarms

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-05-14
•
Granted: 1973-03-06
•
Expires: 1991-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract An attachment for a manually operated, valve controlled compressed gas fire extinguisher or alarm device includes a housing attachable to the device by means of pins which also pivotally mount the conventional valve operating hand levers of the device. A plunger, guided freely by a spring loaded plunger operator, extends through an opening made in the upper hand lever and is aligned with the valve. The plunger operator normally is held in retracted position by a heat responsive fuse link which interconnects the housing and operator. Upon melting of the fuse link the operator and plunger extend, under the influence of the spring loading, the plunger thus engaging and operating the valve to release the compressed gas. The attachment permits normal manual operation of the device.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Haggard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:08
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62C; A62C35/00; A62C35/02; A62C35/10; A62C13/00; A62C13/62; A62C13/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 7 words
a housing secured to the valve body,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 7 words
a housing secured to the valve body,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
a valve body having an outlet passageway and an inlet passageway communicating with the source of compressed gas,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
a valve body having an outlet passageway and an inlet passageway communicating with the source of compressed gas,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 155 words
For use with a manual compressed gas dispenser including a valve body haVing an outlet passageway and an inlet passageway communicating with a source of compressed gas, a valve member in the valve body movable between extended and retracted positions opening and closing the inlet passageway to and from the outlet passageway, and a valve actuator associated with the valve member and extending from the valve body for manual operation, automatic valve operator means comprising a. a housing adapted to be secured to the valve body, b. a plunger member disposed for engaging the extending valve actuator and extending into the housing, c. a plunger operator member in the housing freely engaging the plunger member, d. resilient means interengaging the plunger operator member and housing for urging the operator member and plunger member toward extended position, and e. fusible link means interengaging the operator member and housing for securing the operator member in retracted position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 155 words
For use with a manual compressed gas dispenser including a valve body haVing an outlet passageway and an inlet passageway communicating with a source of compressed gas, a valve member in the valve body movable between extended and retracted positions opening and closing the inlet passageway to and from the outlet passageway, and a valve actuator associated with the valve member and extending from the valve body for manual operation, automatic valve operator means comprising a. a housing adapted to be secured to the valve body, b. a plunger member disposed for engaging the extending valve actuator and extending into the housing, c. a plunger operator member in the housing freely engaging the plunger member, d. resilient means interengaging the plunger operator member and housing for urging the operator member and plunger member toward extended position, and e. fusible link means interengaging the operator member and housing for securing the operator member in retracted position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 155 words
For use with a manual compressed gas dispenser including a valve body haVing an outlet passageway and an inlet passageway communicating with a source of compressed gas, a valve member in the valve body movable between extended and retracted positions opening and closing the inlet passageway to and from the outlet passageway, and a valve actuator associated with the valve member and extending from the valve body for manual operation, automatic valve operator means comprising a. a housing adapted to be secured to the valve body, b. a plunger member disposed for engaging the extending valve actuator and extending into the housing, c. a plunger operator member in the housing freely engaging the plunger member, d. resilient means interengaging the plunger operator member and housing for urging the operator member and plunger member toward extended position, and e. fusible link means interengaging the operator member and housing for securing the operator member in retracted position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 155 words
For use with a manual compressed gas dispenser including a valve body haVing an outlet passageway and an inlet passageway communicating with a source of compressed gas, a valve member in the valve body movable between extended and retracted positions opening and closing the inlet passageway to and from the outlet passageway, and a valve actuator associated with the valve member and extending from the valve body for manual operation, automatic valve operator means comprising a. a housing adapted to be secured to the valve body, b. a plunger member disposed for engaging the extending valve actuator and extending into the housing, c. a plunger operator member in the housing freely engaging the plunger member, d. resilient means interengaging the plunger operator member and housing for urging the operator member and plunger member toward extended position, and e. fusible link means interengaging the operator member and housing for securing the operator member in retracted position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 65 words
The automatic valve operator means of claim 1 wherein the compressed gas dispenser includes hand lever valve operator means mounted pivotally on the valve body and engageable with the valve actuator for effecting movement of the valve member, and the plunger member of the automatic valve operator means includes abutment means arranged to engage the hand lever valve operator means for movement with the latter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
a plunger member engaging the extending valve actuator and extending into the housing,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
a plunger member engaging the extending valve actuator and extending into the housing,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
a valve member in the valve body movable between extended and retracted positions opening and closing the inlet passageway to and from the outlet passageway, and
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
a valve member in the valve body movable between extended and retracted positions opening and closing the inlet passageway to and from the outlet passageway, and
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
a valve actuator associated with the valve member and extending from the valve body for manual operation, b) and an automatic valve operator means comprising
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
a valve actuator associated with the valve member and extending from the valve body for manual operation, b) and an automatic valve operator means comprising
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
a plunger operator member in the housing freely engaging the plunger member,
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
a plunger operator member in the housing freely engaging the plunger member,
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 94 words
The automatic valve operator means of claim 1 wherein the compressed gas dispenser includes hand lever valve operator means mounted pivotally on the valve body and engageable with the valve actuator for effecting movement of the valve member, and hand lever locking means mounted pivotally on the valve body and releasable engageable with the hand lever valve operator means, and the automatic valve operator means includes securing means on the valve body pivotally mounting the hand lever valve operator means and the hand lever locking means and securing the housing to the valve body.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
resilient means interengaging the plunger operator member and housing for urging the operator member and plunger member toward extended position, and
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
resilient means interengaging the plunger operator member and housing for urging the operator member and plunger member toward extended position, and
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 58 words
The automatic valve operator means of claim 1 wherein the plunger operator member has a central socket freely receiving the plunger therein and an outwardly extending shoulder on the socket end thereof, and the resilient means comprises a coil spring surrounding the operator member and abutting the shoulder thereof, the opposite end of the spring engaging the housing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 47 words
The automatic valve operator means of claim 1 wherein the housing comprises a pair of longitudinal halves, and connecting means releasably secures said halves together at their ends opposite the valve body, the connecting means also securing one end of the fusible link means to the housing.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
fusible link means interengaging the operator member and housing for securing the operator member in retracted position.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
fusible link means interengaging the operator member and housing for securing the operator member in retracted position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 10 words
The combination of a) a manual compressed gas dispenser including
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 10 words
The combination of a) a manual compressed gas dispenser including
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 64 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein a. the compressed gas dispenser includes hand lever valve operator means mounted pivotally on the valve body and engageable with the valve actuator for effecting movement of the valve member, b. and the plunger member of the automatic valve operator means includes abutmeNt means arranged to engage the hand lever valve operator means for movement with the latter.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 92 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein a. the compressed gas dispenser includes hand lever valve operator means mounted pivotally on the valve body and engageable with the valve actuator for effecting movement of the valve member, and hand locking means mounted pivotally on the valve body and releasably engageable with the hand lever valve operator means, b. and the automatic valve operator means includes securing means on the valve body pivotally mounting the hand lever valve operator means and the hand lever locking means and securing the housing to the valve body.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 55 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein the plunger operator member has a central socket freely receiving the plunger therein and an outwardly extending shoulder on the socket end thereof, and the resilient means comprises a coil spring surrounding the operator member and abutting the shoulder thereof, the opposite end of the spring engaging the housing.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 44 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein the housing comprises a pair of longitudinal halves, and connecting means releasably secures said halves together at their ends opposite the valve body, the connecting means also securing one end of the fusible link means to the housing.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 52 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein the compressed gas dispenser includes a. a container for compressed gas of the fire extinguishing type, b. the valve body being mounted on the container with its inlet passageway communicating therewith, and c. a spray nozzle mounted on the valve body communicating with the outlet passageway.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA626666A Cited
US1258296A Cited
FR811518A Cited
US2588788A Cited
US3587747A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-05 1976-09-04 1977-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-05 1980-09-04 1981-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-05 1984-09-04 1985-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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