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US3718758A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and device for monitoring the working of a furnace

Assignee: Centre de Recherches Metallurgiques CRM ASBL
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Filing: 1970-06-29
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Granted: 1973-02-27
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Expires: 1990-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for monitoring the operation of a furnace, and more particularly of a blast furnace, by making a visual examination of the charge and/or the walls and internal accessories of the said furnace, in which a mobile probe including equipment to pick up optical rays that may comprise at least one television camera sensitive to the optical rays coming from the charge is inserted into the furnace charge and the rays coming from the said charge are received by means of the said pick-up equipment, giving a representative image of its and enabling the required characteristics to be deduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Ponghis
  • 👤 C Osmael

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:19
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21B; C21B7/00; C21B7/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 264 words
A mobile probe for monitoring the operation of a furnace by making selective visual examination of the walls, internal accessories and the charge of the furnace, comprising a hollow body containing: a. a receiving device to pick up the rays retransmitted by the part of the charge or furnace to be examined, this device comprising least one movable television camera having a head, said device being mounted in a central conduit of the said hollow body; b. at least one optical ray transmitting device also mounted inside the central conduit in a recess made in the head of said camera; c. a focal optical system also mounted inside the central conduit between the transmitting and receiving devices and the material to be examined; a protective element for said focal optical system, said element being supported on at least one annular support having a plurality of recesses uniformly spaced along the inner periphery thereof said recesses being provided to let through optical rays sent out bY said transmitting device and direct towards the charge or a part of the furnace to be examined; d. means for cleaning the surface of said focal optical system facing the material to be examined; e. means for providing cooling water circulation through hollow outside walls of the probe; f. means for providing cooling air circulation in the central conduit around the television camera and the optical ray transmitting device; and g. means for blowing cooling inert gas on to the focal optical system associated with the receiving device, which means is mounted inside the outside walls of the probe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 264 words
A mobile probe for monitoring the operation of a furnace by making selective visual examination of the walls, internal accessories and the charge of the furnace, comprising a hollow body containing: a. a receiving device to pick up the rays retransmitted by the part of the charge or furnace to be examined, this device comprising least one movable television camera having a head, said device being mounted in a central conduit of the said hollow body; b. at least one optical ray transmitting device also mounted inside the central conduit in a recess made in the head of said camera; c. a focal optical system also mounted inside the central conduit between the transmitting and receiving devices and the material to be examined; a protective element for said focal optical system, said element being supported on at least one annular support having a plurality of recesses uniformly spaced along the inner periphery thereof said recesses being provided to let through optical rays sent out bY said transmitting device and direct towards the charge or a part of the furnace to be examined; d. means for cleaning the surface of said focal optical system facing the material to be examined; e. means for providing cooling water circulation through hollow outside walls of the probe; f. means for providing cooling air circulation in the central conduit around the television camera and the optical ray transmitting device; and g. means for blowing cooling inert gas on to the focal optical system associated with the receiving device, which means is mounted inside the outside walls of the probe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 246 words
A mobile probe for monitoring the operation of a furnace by making selective visual examination of the walls, internal accessories and the charge of the furnace, comprising a hollow body containing: a. a receiving device to pick up the rays retransmitted by the part of the charge or furnace to be examined, this device comprising at least one movable television camera having a head, said device being mounted in a central conduit of the said hollow body; b. at least one optical ray transmitting device also mounted inside the central conduit in a recess formed in the heat of said camera; c. a focal optical system also mounted inside the central conduit between the transmitting and receiving devices and the material to be examined; a transparent protective element for said focal optical system, said transparent protective element comprising at least two parallel sheets placed a certain distance apart and having a circulating cooling fluid between said two parallel sheets; d. automated means for cleaning the outside surface of said transparent protective element, which outside surface faces the material to be examined; e. means for providing cooling water circulation through hollow outside walls of the probe; f. means for providing cooling air circulation in the central conduit around the television camera and the optical ray transmitting device; and g. means for blowing cooling inert gas on to the focal optical system associated with the receiving device, which means is mounted inside the outside walls of the probe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 246 words
A mobile probe for monitoring the operation of a furnace by making selective visual examination of the walls, internal accessories and the charge of the furnace, comprising a hollow body containing: a. a receiving device to pick up the rays retransmitted by the part of the charge or furnace to be examined, this device comprising at least one movable television camera having a head, said device being mounted in a central conduit of the said hollow body; b. at least one optical ray transmitting device also mounted inside the central conduit in a recess formed in the heat of said camera; c. a focal optical system also mounted inside the central conduit between the transmitting and receiving devices and the material to be examined; a transparent protective element for said focal optical system, said transparent protective element comprising at least two parallel sheets placed a certain distance apart and having a circulating cooling fluid between said two parallel sheets; d. automated means for cleaning the outside surface of said transparent protective element, which outside surface faces the material to be examined; e. means for providing cooling water circulation through hollow outside walls of the probe; f. means for providing cooling air circulation in the central conduit around the television camera and the optical ray transmitting device; and g. means for blowing cooling inert gas on to the focal optical system associated with the receiving device, which means is mounted inside the outside walls of the probe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
A probe as claimed in claim 2, which further includes at least one pipe for blowing in gas mounted inside the hollow outside walls of the probe, with an outlet end of the said pipe being arranged inside the central conduit of the probe, beyond the transparent protective element and separating the optical system of the probe from the atmosphere in the furnace.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2510070A Cited
GB696255A Cited
DE1056388B Cited
US3114799A Cited
US3075113A Cited
US3229577A Cited
FR1309627A Cited
FR1342212A Cited
US3477823A Cited
US3443870A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-27 1976-08-28 1977-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-27 1980-08-28 1981-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-27 1984-08-28 1985-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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