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US3718312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Quick connect and disconnect valved coupling

Assignee: STANDARD PNEUMATIC MOTOR CO
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Filing: 1971-05-03
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Granted: 1973-02-27
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Expires: 1991-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract A pneumatic valve for quick connection and quick disconnection from pneumatic tools and the like. A normally closed valve having a movable valve member, including a valve stem, is disposed in a valve housing. An inlet bushing is screwed into a tapped opening provided therefor in the pneumatic tool and in which a connector nut, rotatably disposed on the valve body, is quickly screwed into and out of the inlet bushing, which has a web thereon engagable by the valve stem of the movable valve member for moving the valve member to the open position when the connector nut is screwed into the inlet bushing. An O-ring is located in a groove in the inlet bushing and provides an effective pneumatic seal between the connector nut and the inlet bushing when the nut is screwed into the connector. The inlet bushing normally is attached to the pneumatic tool and the valve body, with the valve member operably disposed therein, is easily and quickly disconnected from the inlet bushing and, hence, from the pneumatic tool by unscrewing the connector nut from the inlet bushing, the valve automatically closing when the valve is disconnected from the inlet bushing. The valve body with its valve member is as easily and quickly attached to the tool by screwing the connector nut into the inlet bushing, the valve then being automatically opened.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Payne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:44
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L29/00; F16L29/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/3584; Y10T137/3724

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 417 words
Quick connect and disconnect means, comprising: A. an inlet bushing for attachment to a pneumatically operated appliance or the like, said bushing having a liquid passage therethrough, and a. a fixed web disposed in said fluid passage, said web having a central part and openings for fluid flow past said central part, b. an internal annular flange in the passage of said inlet bushing defining an opening coaxial with said passage and spaced rearwardly of the web, c. said passage in the inlet bushing having an enlarged and tapped bore at the rear thereof; B. a tubular valve housing having a fluid flow passage therethrough, and an external annular flange on said tubular valve housing adjacent to but spaced from the forward end of said housing, the portion of the housing forwardly of the flange being removably disposed in the opening defined by the internal flange of the inlet bushing and a portion of the passage through said bushing rearwardly of the web, a forward end portion of the passage through the housing being tapped; C. a valve core having an externally threaded part screwed into the tapped forward end portion of the housing passage, said valve core including: a. a movable valve member, b. a spring normally closing said movable valve member, c. and a valve stem for said movable valve member, said valve stem extending forwardly of the forward end of the valve housing when said valve core is oPerably positioned in the passage through the valve housing; D. and a connector nut having a bore therethrough for operable reception of the valve housing and an externally threaded body portion screwed into the enlarged tapped bore of the inlet bushing, and an annular radial flange at the rear thereof, the forward end of the connector nut having a connector bore for reception of the external flange of the valve housing, said forward end of the connector nut being in substantially the same plane as the forward side of the external flange of the valve housing; E. and an O-ring seal between the valve housing and inlet bushing, the forward projecting end of the valve stem engaging the central part of the web when the connector nut is partially screwed into the tapped part of the inlet bushing and upon further screwing inwardly of the encounter nut the valve stem is moved to unseat the valve member of the valve core, said valve member being seated by the spring therefor when the connector nut is unscrewed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 417 words
Quick connect and disconnect means, comprising: A. an inlet bushing for attachment to a pneumatically operated appliance or the like, said bushing having a liquid passage therethrough, and a. a fixed web disposed in said fluid passage, said web having a central part and openings for fluid flow past said central part, b. an internal annular flange in the passage of said inlet bushing defining an opening coaxial with said passage and spaced rearwardly of the web, c. said passage in the inlet bushing having an enlarged and tapped bore at the rear thereof; B. a tubular valve housing having a fluid flow passage therethrough, and an external annular flange on said tubular valve housing adjacent to but spaced from the forward end of said housing, the portion of the housing forwardly of the flange being removably disposed in the opening defined by the internal flange of the inlet bushing and a portion of the passage through said bushing rearwardly of the web, a forward end portion of the passage through the housing being tapped; C. a valve core having an externally threaded part screwed into the tapped forward end portion of the housing passage, said valve core including: a. a movable valve member, b. a spring normally closing said movable valve member, c. and a valve stem for said movable valve member, said valve stem extending forwardly of the forward end of the valve housing when said valve core is oPerably positioned in the passage through the valve housing; D. and a connector nut having a bore therethrough for operable reception of the valve housing and an externally threaded body portion screwed into the enlarged tapped bore of the inlet bushing, and an annular radial flange at the rear thereof, the forward end of the connector nut having a connector bore for reception of the external flange of the valve housing, said forward end of the connector nut being in substantially the same plane as the forward side of the external flange of the valve housing; E. and an O-ring seal between the valve housing and inlet bushing, the forward projecting end of the valve stem engaging the central part of the web when the connector nut is partially screwed into the tapped part of the inlet bushing and upon further screwing inwardly of the encounter nut the valve stem is moved to unseat the valve member of the valve core, said valve member being seated by the spring therefor when the connector nut is unscrewed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention defined by claim 1, including a filter at the forward end of the passage of the inlet bushing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The invention defined by claim 1, including a flexible conduit on a rear part of the valve housing; means for securing said flexible conduit on said rear part of said valve housing and a spacer between the flange of the connector nut and the adjacent end of the flexible conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The invention defined by claim 3, wherein the means for securing the flexible conduit on the valve housing comprises a band with an inturned flange at the forward end extending over the adjacent end of the flexible conduit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2896663A Cited
US2931668A Cited
US2804317A Cited
US3561726A Cited
US3592439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-27 1976-08-28 1977-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-27 1980-08-28 1981-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-27 1984-08-28 1985-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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