US3718191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Clearing attachment for planter shoes
Assignee: ACRA PLANT
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Filing: 1970-08-25
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Granted: 1973-02-27
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Expires: 1990-08-25
Abstract
Abstract A circular, concavo-convex plate having a sharp, outer edge is attached to a seeder, planter, drill or other seeding implement and rotates in a plane oblique to the course of travel of the implement when the plate engages extraneous surface trash material on the field, whereby the material is shaved and scraped from the topsoil and ejected to one side of the planting row as the implement is advanced, exposing a smooth, clear strip of topsoil into which a groove may be readily formed by the implement in preparation for the receipt of seeds. Alternate forms of structure are provided for attaching the plate in a manner to permit varying the attitude of the plate with respect to the topsoil.
Inventors
- 👤 D Williams
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 04:46
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C5/00; A01C5/06; A01C5/062
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
Ground preparation apparatus for use in a method of trash farming, said attachment apparatus comprising: a topsoil opener means for forming a continuous, opened seed-bed in the topsoil as the opener is advanced; a disc-shaped, rotary scraping element provided with a concave, material-deflecting face having an outer, marginal scraping periphery; and mounting means rotatably and adjustably mounting said element on the opener in leading relationship thereto in a plane oblique to the course of travel of the opener for skimming a narrow path of extraneous surface material from the topsoil ahead of the opener to present a strip of clear topsoil for the opener, said opener means having an elongated aperture therein, said mounting means including double-pivot adjusting means including a bracket having a pair of laterally spaced slots communicating with opposite ends of the aperture and a releasable fastener in each slot respectively extending through the aperture, said fasteners each being independently movable longitudinally of the aperture when the fasteners are released and the bracket rotated such that adjustment of the bracket may be effected about either or both fasteners to correspondingly vary the pitch and depth of the obliquely disposed element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
Ground preparation apparatus for use in a method of trash farming, said attachment apparatus comprising: a topsoil opener means for forming a continuous, opened seed-bed in the topsoil as the opener is advanced; a disc-shaped, rotary scraping element provided with a concave, material-deflecting face having an outer, marginal scraping periphery; and mounting means rotatably and adjustably mounting said element on the opener in leading relationship thereto in a plane oblique to the course of travel of the opener for skimming a narrow path of extraneous surface material from the topsoil ahead of the opener to present a strip of clear topsoil for the opener, said opener means having an elongated aperture therein, said mounting means including double-pivot adjusting means including a bracket having a pair of laterally spaced slots communicating with opposite ends of the aperture and a releasable fastener in each slot respectively extending through the aperture, said fasteners each being independently movable longitudinally of the aperture when the fasteners are released and the bracket rotated such that adjustment of the bracket may be effected about either or both fasteners to correspondingly vary the pitch and depth of the obliquely disposed element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said mounting means includes mechanism for swiveling said element about an upright axis, said mechanism having means for holding the element in any one of a number of selected positions about said upright axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said mounting means includes means for holding said element in any one of a number of vertical positions with respect to said topsoil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said mounting means further includes a support shaft secured to said bracket and having means defining an elongated opening, there being releasable means extending through said opening and coupled with said axle for holding the latter in any one of a number of selected positions disposed longitudinally of the opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said slots are each rectilinear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention of claim 4, wherein said bracket is provided with means shiftably and rotatably receiving said shaft for selective vertical and rotative positioning of the element, there being at least one releasable device holding the shaft in its selected position relative to the bracket.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US2683404A
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US2757593A
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US2842078A
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US3115192A
Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-02-27 | 1976-08-28 | 1977-02-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-02-27 | 1980-08-28 | 1981-02-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-02-27 | 1984-08-28 | 1985-02-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |