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US3718083A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Poultry processing apparatus

Assignee: Nestle Purina PetCare Co
•
Filing: 1971-05-24
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Granted: 1973-02-27
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Expires: 1991-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus is shown for injecting a material into a poultry product whereby the injection needles may be provided at a location remote from the pump and shut-off valve controlling the flow of material to the injecting apparatus. The injection apparatus consists of a needle assembly having the needles provided at a predetermined angle to the handle on the needle assembly such that when the operator holds the injection apparatus in the normal position, the needles are positioned to prevent the injection material from leaking or dripping therefrom. Further, since there is substantially no leakage of injection material from the needles, it is possible to inject birds with a desired quantity of fluid within very low tolerances.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Walters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:52
CPC Classifications
A; A22; A22C; A22C17/00; A22C17/0053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
Apparatus for injecting a basting material into the flesh of poultry substantially without leakage of the basting material comprising: a pump connected to a source of basting material, a control valve connected to said pump for controlling the flow of basting material to be injected, a needle assembly for injecting the basting material into the poultry product, a flexible hose connecting said control valve into said needle assembly, said hose having a sufficiently low coefficient of expansion to substantially prevent the build-up of residual pressure in the hose, said needle assembly including a handle member and at least one injection needle having injection openings therein, said handle member being at a predetermined angle of about 30* - 60* to said needle such that when the operator holds the needle assembly with the needle in a horizontal position sufficient leverage for effecting the ready insertion and removal of the needle from the poultry product being injected is obtained from said hAndle member and when the operator holds the needle assembly in an at-rest position the needle is inclined, the injection openings in said needle being sufficiently small that the surface tension of the material within the needle in combination with the prevention of build-up of residual pressure in the hose substantially prevents the basting material from leaking from the injection openings when the needle is inclined.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
Apparatus for injecting a basting material into the flesh of poultry substantially without leakage of the basting material comprising: a pump connected to a source of basting material, a control valve connected to said pump for controlling the flow of basting material to be injected, a needle assembly for injecting the basting material into the poultry product, a flexible hose connecting said control valve into said needle assembly, said hose having a sufficiently low coefficient of expansion to substantially prevent the build-up of residual pressure in the hose, said needle assembly including a handle member and at least one injection needle having injection openings therein, said handle member being at a predetermined angle of about 30* - 60* to said needle such that when the operator holds the needle assembly with the needle in a horizontal position sufficient leverage for effecting the ready insertion and removal of the needle from the poultry product being injected is obtained from said hAndle member and when the operator holds the needle assembly in an at-rest position the needle is inclined, the injection openings in said needle being sufficiently small that the surface tension of the material within the needle in combination with the prevention of build-up of residual pressure in the hose substantially prevents the basting material from leaking from the injection openings when the needle is inclined.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the angle is 45*.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the needle assembly has two needles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 186 words
Apparatus for injecting a material into a poultry product substantially without leakage of the material wherein the needle assembly is located at a position remote from the pump and control valve assembly which supplies the injection material from a source to the needle assembly comprising: a flexible hose connecting the pump and control valve to the needle assembly, said hose having a sufficiently low coefficient of expansion to substantially prevent the build-up of pressure in the hose, said needle assembly consisting of a manifold member, at least one hollow needle connected to said manifold, said needle having injection openings therein, and a handle member connected to said manifold at a predetermined angle to said needles such that when the operator holds the needle assembly in an at-rest position the needles are inclined to the hose connected thereto and the injection openings in said needle being sufficiently small that the surface tension of the material within the needle in combination with the prevention of build-up of residual pressure in the hose substantially prevents the basting material from leaking from the injection openings when the needle is inclined.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 186 words
Apparatus for injecting a material into a poultry product substantially without leakage of the material wherein the needle assembly is located at a position remote from the pump and control valve assembly which supplies the injection material from a source to the needle assembly comprising: a flexible hose connecting the pump and control valve to the needle assembly, said hose having a sufficiently low coefficient of expansion to substantially prevent the build-up of pressure in the hose, said needle assembly consisting of a manifold member, at least one hollow needle connected to said manifold, said needle having injection openings therein, and a handle member connected to said manifold at a predetermined angle to said needles such that when the operator holds the needle assembly in an at-rest position the needles are inclined to the hose connected thereto and the injection openings in said needle being sufficiently small that the surface tension of the material within the needle in combination with the prevention of build-up of residual pressure in the hose substantially prevents the basting material from leaking from the injection openings when the needle is inclined.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said handle member comprises a rigid supply line portion connected to said hose and to said manifold at the predetermined angle and a hand hold member connected to said supply line portion at substantially a right angle thereto such that when the operator holds the injecting apparatus in the at-rest position the needle is inclined to the supply line portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein two needles are provided on the manifold and the needles are provided at an angle of about 30*-60* from said handle member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1321550A Cited
FR788418A Cited
FR804904A Cited
US2116591A Cited
US2435647A Cited
US2626185A Cited
US3080809A Cited
US3104448A Cited
US3232209A Cited
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US3511164A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-27 1976-08-28 1977-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-27 1980-08-28 1981-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-27 1984-08-28 1985-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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