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US3717877A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cavity backed spiral antenna

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
•
Filing: 1970-02-27
•
Granted: 1973-02-20
•
Expires: 1990-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract Cavity backed spiral antenna apparatus having an extremely narrow depth. The spiral antenna elements are preferably equiangular and comprise less than a full turn but more than a half turn and are ferrite loaded to result in a cavity depth which is on the order of 1/80 of the wavelength of the highest frequency of interest.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Hanninen
  • 👤 S Scanlon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:28
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/16; H01Q9/26; H01Q9/27

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A cavity having an aperture; a spiral antenna mounted over said aperture, said spiral antenna including a pair of conducting elements which are coiled in spiral and are equiangular, each of said elements being less than one turn and greater than one half turn, loading means including a sheet of ferrite material mounted within said cavity whereby the cavity depth is on the order of lambda /80 where lambda is the wavelength of the highest frequency of interest; and feed means for coupling energy to and from the spiral antenna.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cavity having an aperture; a spiral antenna mounted over said aperture, said spiral antenna including a pair of conducting elements which are coiled in spiral and are equiangular, each of said elements being less than one turn and greater than one half turn, loading means including a sheet of ferrite material mounted within said cavity whereby the cavity depth is on the order of lambda /80 where lambda is the wavelength of the highest frequency of interest; and feed means for coupling energy to and from the spiral antenna.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cavity having an aperture; a spiral antenna mounted over said aperture, said spiral antenna including a pair of conducting elements which are coiled in spiral and are equiangular, each of said elements being less than one turn and greater than one half turn, loading means including a sheet of ferrite material mounted within said cavity whereby the cavity depth is on the order of lambda /80 where lambda is the wavelength of the highest frequency of interest; and feed means for coupling energy to and from the spiral antenna.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cavity having an aperture; a spiral antenna mounted over said aperture, said spiral antenna including a pair of conducting elements which are coiled in spiral and are equiangular, each of said elements being less than one turn and greater than one half turn, loading means including a sheet of ferrite material mounted within said cavity whereby the cavity depth is on the order of lambda /80 where lambda is the wavelength of the highest frequency of interest; and feed means for coupling energy to and from the spiral antenna.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein said spiral antenna elements are mounted upon a surface of said ferrite sheet which faces the cavity aperture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2748386A Cited
US3310807A Cited
US3381371A Cited
US3411111A Cited
US3544920A Cited
US3550141A Cited
US3555554A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-20 1976-08-21 1977-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-20 1980-08-21 1981-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-20 1984-08-21 1985-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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