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US3717722A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for printing continuous runs of material

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-04-27
•
Granted: 1973-02-20
•
Expires: 1991-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for printing continuous runs of material comprises rows of nozzles extending across the path of movement of the material. Colored printing fluid is supplied to each row of nozzles, each nozzle being controlled by a valve. A program control unit controls the pressure of fluid supplied to each row of nozzles and operation of the individual valves so as to maintain the quantity of fluid applied per unit area of the material substantially constant, irrespective of the speed of movement of the material.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Messner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 03:05
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06B; D06B23/00; D06B23/24; D06B11/00; D06B11/0056; D06B11/0059

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
In apparatus for printing a continuous run of material movable along a predetermined path a plurality of rows of nozzles, each row extending transversely of said path, valve means for controlling each nozzle, a plurality of sources of colored printing fluid, means for feeding printing fluid from said sources to said rows of nozzles, regulator means for regulating the pressure of fluid fed to each row of nozzles, means for reciprocating each said row of nozzles along its longitudinal axis and for pivoting each said row about its longitudinal axis, program control means responsive to the speed of movement of the material along said path and controlling said value means and said regulator means to maintain the quantity of printing fluid applied per unit area of the material, substantially constant, said control means also acting to control said reciprocating and pivoting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
In apparatus for printing a continuous run of material movable along a predetermined path a plurality of rows of nozzles, each row extending transversely of said path, valve means for controlling each nozzle, a plurality of sources of colored printing fluid, means for feeding printing fluid from said sources to said rows of nozzles, regulator means for regulating the pressure of fluid fed to each row of nozzles, means for reciprocating each said row of nozzles along its longitudinal axis and for pivoting each said row about its longitudinal axis, program control means responsive to the speed of movement of the material along said path and controlling said value means and said regulator means to maintain the quantity of printing fluid applied per unit area of the material, substantially constant, said control means also acting to control said reciprocating and pivoting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 142 words
In apparatus for printing a continuous run of material movable along a predetermined path a plurality of rows of nozzles, each row extending transversely of said path, valve means for controlling each nozzle, a plurality of sources of colored printing fluid, means for feeding printing fluid from said sources to said rows of nozzles, regulator means for regulating the pressure of fluid fed to each row of nozzles, means for reciprocating each said row of nozzles along its longitudinal axis and for pivoting each said row about its longitudinal axis, program control means responsive to the speed of movement of the material along said path and controlling said value means and said regulator means to maintain the quantity of printing fluid applied per unit area of the material, substantially constant, said control means also acting to control said reciprocating and pivoting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 142 words
In apparatus for printing a continuous run of material movable along a predetermined path a plurality of rows of nozzles, each row extending transversely of said path, valve means for controlling each nozzle, a plurality of sources of colored printing fluid, means for feeding printing fluid from said sources to said rows of nozzles, regulator means for regulating the pressure of fluid fed to each row of nozzles, means for reciprocating each said row of nozzles along its longitudinal axis and for pivoting each said row about its longitudinal axis, program control means responsive to the speed of movement of the material along said path and controlling said value means and said regulator means to maintain the quantity of printing fluid applied per unit area of the material, substantially constant, said control means also acting to control said reciprocating and pivoting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a supplementary row of nozzles interposed between adjacent rows of said plurality of rows of nozzles, the nozzles of said supplementary rows of nozzles being different from the nozzles of said plurality of rows of nozzles and being controlled by said program control means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each said source of colored printing fluid comprises a container of colored printing fluid and wherein said means for feeding printing fluid comprises pump means for delivering printing fluid from said container to said nozzles, and return pipe means extending from said nozzles to said container so that excess printing fluid is returned from said nozzles to said container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the nozzles are multi-jet nozzles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the nozzles are electrostatic spray nozzles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising means for adjusting the height of each said row of nozzles above said path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus aS claimed in claim 1, wherein said program control means comprises a multi-track program tape, and reading heads, said reading heads being arranged in line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein a number of said rows of nozzles are interconnected to define a group of rows, in each said group, the rows extending parallel and the nozzles in one row being staggered relative to the nozzles in an adjacent row.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein the distance between the rows of nozzles in each said group corresponds to the pattern repeat length.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said program control means comprises a color-sensitive picture-transmission camera, and colored pattern means, said camera scanning said pattern means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2152077A Cited
US3181987A Cited
US3135828A Cited
US3247815A Cited
US3402697A Cited
US3523158A Cited
US3560641A Cited
US3564120A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-20 1976-08-21 1977-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-20 1980-08-21 1981-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-20 1984-08-21 1985-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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