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US3716604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for bonding solid propellants to rocket motor casing

Assignee: Hercules LLC
•
Filing: 1967-05-02
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Granted: 1973-02-13
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Expires: 1987-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract The reliability of propellant-case bond adhesion is improved by chemically bonding the propellant binder to the insulator of the rocket motor casing during the propellant cure cycle. Bonding is effected by treating a surface of an uncured elastomeric insulator with a polyfunctional material such as unsaturated alcohols, acids, amines, or isocyanates, curing the insulator, placing uncured propellant against the treated surface, and then curing the propellant in place. Excellent adhesion of nitrocellulose-containing propellants to butadiene-styrene type insulators is demonstrated using undecylenic alcohol as the surface treating material.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Dehm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:16
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02K; F02K9/00; F02K9/08; F02K9/32; F02K9/34; F02K9/346; C; C06; C06B; C06B45/00; C06B45/12; F02K9/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for chemically bonding a solid propellant to an elastomeric insulator for a rocket motor casing which comprises a. applying to a surface of an uncured elastomeric insulator a coating of a polyfunctional material containing at least one functional group chemically reactive with the elastomer during cure of the elastomer and at least one other functional group chemically reactive with the propellant binder during cure of the propellant, b. curing the insulator, c. placing an uncured propellant against the coated insulator surface, and d. curing the propellant in place.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for chemically bonding a solid propellant to an elastomeric insulator for a rocket motor casing which comprises a. applying to a surface of an uncured elastomeric insulator a coating of a polyfunctional material containing at least one functional group chemically reactive with the elastomer during cure of the elastomer and at least one other functional group chemically reactive with the propellant binder during cure of the propellant, b. curing the insulator, c. placing an uncured propellant against the coated insulator surface, and d. curing the propellant in place.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the elastomeric insulator is butadiene--styrene rubber and the propellant is a nitrocellulose-containing propellant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the polyfunctional material is undecylenic alcohol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2877504A Cited
US2985055A Cited
US3213173A Cited
US3021748A Cited
US3215028A Cited
US3250829A Cited
US3381614A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-13 1976-08-14 1977-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-13 1980-08-14 1981-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-13 1984-08-14 1985-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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