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US3716159A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic valve control mechanism for vehicle mounted implements

Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1971-02-17
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Granted: 1973-02-13
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Expires: 1991-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic means for controlling the height to which a loader bucket is raised comprising a valve control mechanism supported by pivotal means adapted to be controlled by a hydraulic jack which, in turn, employs a detented control valve by which the jack is operated and means to disengage the detent to allow the valve to return to a neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined, raised position. The latter means includes a valve-actuating lever connected to the valve by a mechanical linkage, a control link assembly having a spring-loaded, lostmotion link means as an integral part thereof, and lever means actuating the control link assembly by the pivotal movement of the jack. The lost-motion link means is operable upon adjusting the implement to a predetermined position to forcibly move the actuating lever to disengage the detent means allowing the valve to return to its neutral position.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Papasideris
  • 👤 R Shiffler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:11
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F3/00; E02F3/04; E02F3/28; E02F3/36; E02F3/42; E02F3/43; E02F3/431; E02F3/432; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2142; Y10T74/2144; Y10T74/2146

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 359 words
In a vehicle having implement means mounted on pivotal support means and adapted to be raised by a hydraulic jack means pivotally connected to the vehicle, a valve for directing fluid to said jack means upon movement of the valve away from a neutral position to raise the implement, detent means to hold said valve means in a position for operating the jack means so as to raise the implement, and means to disengage the detent means so as to allow the valve to return to its neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined position, said last named means including a valve-actuating lever, a control link assembly comprising a connecting link means responsive to implement position, and a lost-motion link means, said lost motion link means allowing movement of said connecting link means which is unrestrained and unbiased by said lost-motion link means for a finite distance corresponding with the raising of the implement to said predetermined position whereupon said lost-motion link means is operable upon the implement reaching said predetermined position to disengage the detent means whereby said valve returns to its neutral position to hold said implement at said predetermined position, said lost-motion link means further including biasing means providing biased travel after the implement has reached said predetermined position for a further finite distance whereby said lost-motion link means may be manually overriden by movement of said valve actuating lever against the force of said biasing means so as to further raise the implement beyond the predetermined position, said biasing means further operating to return said valve actuating lever and thereby said valve to the neutral position upon manual release of said valve actuating lever and wherein said lost-motion link means comprises a housing having means adjustably securing the housing to a first rod member of said control link assembly, said biasing means comprising a spring contained within said housing, a second rod member of said control link assembly, one end of said second rod member being received in said housing and having means thereon whereby movement of said second rod member incideNt to overriding the lost-motion link means causes the spring to be compressed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 359 words
In a vehicle having implement means mounted on pivotal support means and adapted to be raised by a hydraulic jack means pivotally connected to the vehicle, a valve for directing fluid to said jack means upon movement of the valve away from a neutral position to raise the implement, detent means to hold said valve means in a position for operating the jack means so as to raise the implement, and means to disengage the detent means so as to allow the valve to return to its neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined position, said last named means including a valve-actuating lever, a control link assembly comprising a connecting link means responsive to implement position, and a lost-motion link means, said lost motion link means allowing movement of said connecting link means which is unrestrained and unbiased by said lost-motion link means for a finite distance corresponding with the raising of the implement to said predetermined position whereupon said lost-motion link means is operable upon the implement reaching said predetermined position to disengage the detent means whereby said valve returns to its neutral position to hold said implement at said predetermined position, said lost-motion link means further including biasing means providing biased travel after the implement has reached said predetermined position for a further finite distance whereby said lost-motion link means may be manually overriden by movement of said valve actuating lever against the force of said biasing means so as to further raise the implement beyond the predetermined position, said biasing means further operating to return said valve actuating lever and thereby said valve to the neutral position upon manual release of said valve actuating lever and wherein said lost-motion link means comprises a housing having means adjustably securing the housing to a first rod member of said control link assembly, said biasing means comprising a spring contained within said housing, a second rod member of said control link assembly, one end of said second rod member being received in said housing and having means thereon whereby movement of said second rod member incideNt to overriding the lost-motion link means causes the spring to be compressed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 359 words
In a vehicle having implement means mounted on pivotal support means and adapted to be raised by a hydraulic jack means pivotally connected to the vehicle, a valve for directing fluid to said jack means upon movement of the valve away from a neutral position to raise the implement, detent means to hold said valve means in a position for operating the jack means so as to raise the implement, and means to disengage the detent means so as to allow the valve to return to its neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined position, said last named means including a valve-actuating lever, a control link assembly comprising a connecting link means responsive to implement position, and a lost-motion link means, said lost motion link means allowing movement of said connecting link means which is unrestrained and unbiased by said lost-motion link means for a finite distance corresponding with the raising of the implement to said predetermined position whereupon said lost-motion link means is operable upon the implement reaching said predetermined position to disengage the detent means whereby said valve returns to its neutral position to hold said implement at said predetermined position, said lost-motion link means further including biasing means providing biased travel after the implement has reached said predetermined position for a further finite distance whereby said lost-motion link means may be manually overriden by movement of said valve actuating lever against the force of said biasing means so as to further raise the implement beyond the predetermined position, said biasing means further operating to return said valve actuating lever and thereby said valve to the neutral position upon manual release of said valve actuating lever and wherein said lost-motion link means comprises a housing having means adjustably securing the housing to a first rod member of said control link assembly, said biasing means comprising a spring contained within said housing, a second rod member of said control link assembly, one end of said second rod member being received in said housing and having means thereon whereby movement of said second rod member incideNt to overriding the lost-motion link means causes the spring to be compressed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 359 words
In a vehicle having implement means mounted on pivotal support means and adapted to be raised by a hydraulic jack means pivotally connected to the vehicle, a valve for directing fluid to said jack means upon movement of the valve away from a neutral position to raise the implement, detent means to hold said valve means in a position for operating the jack means so as to raise the implement, and means to disengage the detent means so as to allow the valve to return to its neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined position, said last named means including a valve-actuating lever, a control link assembly comprising a connecting link means responsive to implement position, and a lost-motion link means, said lost motion link means allowing movement of said connecting link means which is unrestrained and unbiased by said lost-motion link means for a finite distance corresponding with the raising of the implement to said predetermined position whereupon said lost-motion link means is operable upon the implement reaching said predetermined position to disengage the detent means whereby said valve returns to its neutral position to hold said implement at said predetermined position, said lost-motion link means further including biasing means providing biased travel after the implement has reached said predetermined position for a further finite distance whereby said lost-motion link means may be manually overriden by movement of said valve actuating lever against the force of said biasing means so as to further raise the implement beyond the predetermined position, said biasing means further operating to return said valve actuating lever and thereby said valve to the neutral position upon manual release of said valve actuating lever and wherein said lost-motion link means comprises a housing having means adjustably securing the housing to a first rod member of said control link assembly, said biasing means comprising a spring contained within said housing, a second rod member of said control link assembly, one end of said second rod member being received in said housing and having means thereon whereby movement of said second rod member incideNt to overriding the lost-motion link means causes the spring to be compressed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination of claim 1 further including means to adjust the detent disengaging means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said housing is a generally cylindrical member having a closed and an open end thereof, said first rod member being secured thereto at said closed end, said second rod member being received in said open end, said spring being contained within said housing between a first means mounted in said housing and a second means defining an aperture through which said second rod member is received located adjacent said open end of said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 90 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein said first means mounted in said housing also has an aperture therethrough and wherein said one end of said second rod member extends therethrough, said means on said end of said second rod member being a head dimensioned so as to pass through said first means and engage a third means defining an aperture located between an end of said spring and said first means defining an aperture so as to bias said spring as said second rod member is moved from said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein said means on said end of second rod member is a head located between said end of said housing and said first means mounted in said housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 54 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein the other end of said second rod member is slidably received in a slip collar operatively connected to said means actuating said control link assembly, and further including stop means secured to said second rod member for engaging said slip collar upon the implement reaching said predetermined position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 252 words
In a vehicle having implement means mounted on pivotal support means and adapted to be raised by a hydraulic jack means pivotally connected to the vehicle, a valve for directing fluid to said jack means upon movement of the valve away from a neutral position to raise the implement, detent means to hold said valve means in a position for operating the jack means so as to raise the implement, and means to disengage the detent means so as to allow the valve to return to its neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined position, said last named means including a valve actuating lever, a control link assembly comprising a lost-motion link means operable upon the implement reaching said predetermined position to disengage the detent means whereby said valve returns to its neutral position to hold said implement at said predetermined position, wherein said lost-motion link means comprises a housing having means adjustably securing said housing to a first rod member of said control link assembly, a spring means contained within said housing, a second rod member of said control link assembly, said second rod member having one end received within said housing and having means thereon whereby said rod is biased by said spring means, said second rod member having a second end slidably received within a slip collar operatively connected to said means actuating said control link assembly, and stop means secured to said second rod member that engages said slip collar upon the implement reaching said predetermined position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 252 words
In a vehicle having implement means mounted on pivotal support means and adapted to be raised by a hydraulic jack means pivotally connected to the vehicle, a valve for directing fluid to said jack means upon movement of the valve away from a neutral position to raise the implement, detent means to hold said valve means in a position for operating the jack means so as to raise the implement, and means to disengage the detent means so as to allow the valve to return to its neutral position when the implement reaches a predetermined position, said last named means including a valve actuating lever, a control link assembly comprising a lost-motion link means operable upon the implement reaching said predetermined position to disengage the detent means whereby said valve returns to its neutral position to hold said implement at said predetermined position, wherein said lost-motion link means comprises a housing having means adjustably securing said housing to a first rod member of said control link assembly, a spring means contained within said housing, a second rod member of said control link assembly, said second rod member having one end received within said housing and having means thereon whereby said rod is biased by said spring means, said second rod member having a second end slidably received within a slip collar operatively connected to said means actuating said control link assembly, and stop means secured to said second rod member that engages said slip collar upon the implement reaching said predetermined position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1803550A Cited
US2685873A Cited
US2903145A Cited
US3204974A Cited
US3155252A Cited
US3358860A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-13 1976-08-14 1977-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-13 1980-08-14 1981-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-13 1984-08-14 1985-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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