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US3714874A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic apparatus for use with light generating devices which are responsive to mechanical impulses

Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
•
Filing: 1971-06-30
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Granted: 1973-02-06
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Expires: 1991-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract A still camera for use with detachable flashcubes having lamps which are are associated with cartridges responsive to mechanical impulses to fire the associated lamps. The body of the camera supports a horizontal pivot pin for a first two-armed lever one arm of which carries the pivot pin for a second two-armed lever. The second lever can be pivoted with reference to the first lever during the first part of a first stage of movement of an actuating lever from a first to a second position, and the second lever pivots with the first lever during the next-following part of the first stage of movement of the actuating lever whereby the first lever causes an impeller in the flashcube to transmit an impulse to one of the cartridges for firing of a lamp at the exact moment when the actuating member opens the shutter during a second stage of its movement. During such second stage, the actuating lever is disengaged from the second lever so that a spring can retract the first lever to its starting position. A blocking lever in the camera body can disengage the second lever from the actuating lever in response to detachment of the flashcube from the body so that the actuating lever can open the shutter while the first and second levers remain idle.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Karl
  • 👤 D Engelsmann
  • 👤 H Hackenberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:32
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/04; G03B15/0478; G03B15/0489

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; and actuating means movable from a first position to a second position and having means for moving said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, said moving means being arranged to bypass said second member during a second stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; and actuating means movable from a first position to a second position and having means for moving said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, said moving means being arranged to bypass said second member during a second stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 202 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; and actuating means movable from a first position to a second position and having means for moving said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, said moving means being arranged to bypass said second member during a second stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 202 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; and actuating means movable from a first position to a second position and having means for moving said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, said moving means being arranged to bypass said second member during a second stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second members are levers and said first member is pivotable in said housing about a fixed axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 94 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said second member has an arm and further comprising abutment means provided in said housing for said arm, said moving means of said actuating means being arranged to move said second member with reference to said first member and to thereby move said arm toward engagement with said abutment means during a first portion of said first stage and to pivot said first and second members in unison during the remaining portion of said first stage of movement of said actuating means to said second position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
A combination as defined in claim 3, further comprising means for biasing said second member against said moving means of said actuating means during said first stage of movement of said actuating means, said actuating means being movable from said second position back to said first position thereof and said last mentioned biasing means being arranged to urge said second member against said moving means of said actuating means not later than when said actuating means reassumes said first position thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A combination as defined in claim 3, further comprising means for biasing said second member against said moving means of said actuating means during said first stage of movement of said actuating means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A combination as defined in claim 5, wherein said last mentioned biasing means reacts against said first member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, further comprising stationary cam means provided in said housing to disengage said second member from said actuating means during said second stage of movement of said actuating means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said actuating means is pivotable between said first and second positions about an axis which is at least substantially normal to the pivot axis of said first member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, further comprising normally closed shutter means, said actuating means being arranged to open said shutter means in response to movement from said first to said second position thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, further comprising means for indicating the positions of said first member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 94 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said light generating means includes at least one lamp and said operating means comprises a cartridge for firing said lamp in response to reception of a mechanical impact, said source further comprising normally cocked impeller means and stop means for maintaining said impeller means in the cocked position thereof, said first member being arranged to effect the disengagement of said impeller means from said stop means in response to movement to said predetermined position so that said impeller means can transmit an impact to said cartridge.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said members is a two-armed lever and said second member is pivotably supported by one arm of said first member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, further comprising retaining means for releasably holding said actuating means in said first position thereof and release means operable to disengage said retaining means from said actuating means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 264 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member and having an arm; abutment means provided in said housing for said arm, said abutment means defining a pivot axis for said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; and actuating means movable from a first position to a second position to thereby move said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of its movement to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, and to bypass said second member during a seconD stage of said movement so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position, said actuating means being arranged to move said second member with reference to said first member and to thereby move said arm toward engagement with said abutment means during a first portion of said first stage and to pivot said first and second members in unison during the remaining portion of said first stage.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 264 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member and having an arm; abutment means provided in said housing for said arm, said abutment means defining a pivot axis for said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; and actuating means movable from a first position to a second position to thereby move said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of its movement to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, and to bypass said second member during a seconD stage of said movement so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position, said actuating means being arranged to move said second member with reference to said first member and to thereby move said arm toward engagement with said abutment means during a first portion of said first stage and to pivot said first and second members in unison during the remaining portion of said first stage.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by and separably attached to said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; actuating means movable from a first position to a second position to thereby move said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of its movement to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, and to bypass said second member during a second stage of said movement so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position; and blocking means movably mounted in said housing for movement to a predetermined position in response to separation of said source from said housing to thereby disengage said second member from said actuating means in the first position of said actuating means so that the actuating means can bypass said second member during movement from said first position thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by and separably attached to said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; actuating means movable from a first position to a second position to thereby move said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of its movement to said second position so that said first member assumes said predetermined position, and to bypass said second member during a second stage of said movement so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position; and blocking means movably mounted in said housing for movement to a predetermined position in response to separation of said source from said housing to thereby disengage said second member from said actuating means in the first position of said actuating means so that the actuating means can bypass said second member during movement from said first position thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
A combination as defined in claim 15, further comprising motion transmitting means movably mounted in said housing to disengage said blocking means from said second member in response to attachment of said source to said housing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 269 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by and separably attached to said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; actuating means movable from a first position to a second position to thereby move said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of its movement to said second position so that the first member assumes said predetermined position, and to bypass said second member during a second stage of said movement so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position; a third member pivotably mounted in said housing and responsive to movement of said first member from said starting to said predetermined position to thereby effect the transmission of an impulse to said operating means; and motion transmitting means movably mounted in said housing and arranged to move said third member, in response to attachment of said source to said housing, to a position in which said third member engages impeller means provided in said source for said operating means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 269 words
In a photographic apparatus, a combination comprising a housing; a source of artificial light supported by and separably attached to said housing and including light generating means and operating means for said light generating means, said operating means being responsive to mechanical impulses to thereby operate said light generating means; a first member mounted in said housing for pivotal movement from a starting position in a first direction to assume a predetermined position and to thus initiate the transmission of an impulse to said operating means and in a second direction back toward said starting position; a second member articulately coupled to said first member; means for biasing said first member in said second direction; actuating means movable from a first position to a second position to thereby move said first member from said starting position by way of said second member during a first stage of its movement to said second position so that the first member assumes said predetermined position, and to bypass said second member during a second stage of said movement so that said biasing means can move said first member from said predetermined position; a third member pivotably mounted in said housing and responsive to movement of said first member from said starting to said predetermined position to thereby effect the transmission of an impulse to said operating means; and motion transmitting means movably mounted in said housing and arranged to move said third member, in response to attachment of said source to said housing, to a position in which said third member engages impeller means provided in said source for said operating means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 31 words
A combination as defined in claim 17, wherein said first member is a lever having an arm which abuts against said tHird member in said starting position of said first member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US887021A Cited
US3584555A Cited
US3584554A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-06 1976-08-07 1977-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-06 1980-08-07 1981-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-06 1984-08-07 1985-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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