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US3714819A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Applanation tonometer comprising porous air bearing support for applanating piston

Assignee: Bio Rad Laboratories Inc
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Filing: 1970-11-19
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Granted: 1973-02-06
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Expires: 1990-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract An applanation tonometer using a pneumatically driven piston having a sensing tip operated by the gas driving the piston, in which a porous gas bearing serves both as a bearing for the piston and a throttling barrier for gas introduced to drive the piston.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Webb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B3/00; A61B3/10; A61B3/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
In an applanation tonomEter having a pneumatically movable piston-hollow cylinder arrangement and a sensing head mounted on said piston and pneumatically coupled with the operating gas in said cylinder, the improvement comprising of a bearing in which said piston is movable, said bearing being porous to said gas and being disposed so as to constitute a throttling means for gas entering said cylinder; and means for providing a gas flow through said bearing and between said piston and cylinder sufficient to lubricate said piston and maintain alignment of said piston in said cylinder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
In an applanation tonomEter having a pneumatically movable piston-hollow cylinder arrangement and a sensing head mounted on said piston and pneumatically coupled with the operating gas in said cylinder, the improvement comprising of a bearing in which said piston is movable, said bearing being porous to said gas and being disposed so as to constitute a throttling means for gas entering said cylinder; and means for providing a gas flow through said bearing and between said piston and cylinder sufficient to lubricate said piston and maintain alignment of said piston in said cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
In an applanation tonomEter having a pneumatically movable piston-hollow cylinder arrangement and a sensing head mounted on said piston and pneumatically coupled with the operating gas in said cylinder, the improvement comprising of a bearing in which said piston is movable, said bearing being porous to said gas and being disposed so as to constitute a throttling means for gas entering said cylinder; and means for providing a gas flow through said bearing and between said piston and cylinder sufficient to lubricate said piston and maintain alignment of said piston in said cylinder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 93 words
In an applanation tonomEter having a pneumatically movable piston-hollow cylinder arrangement and a sensing head mounted on said piston and pneumatically coupled with the operating gas in said cylinder, the improvement comprising of a bearing in which said piston is movable, said bearing being porous to said gas and being disposed so as to constitute a throttling means for gas entering said cylinder; and means for providing a gas flow through said bearing and between said piston and cylinder sufficient to lubricate said piston and maintain alignment of said piston in said cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3099262A Cited
US3299882A Cited
US3388585A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-06 1976-08-07 1977-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-06 1980-08-07 1981-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-06 1984-08-07 1985-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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