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US3713831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating composition comprising photoactivator and film-forming organic material for powder development

Assignee: Primary Products Ingredients Americas LLC
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Filing: 1969-08-22
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Granted: 1973-01-30
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Expires: 1989-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract Storage stable coating compositions suitable for the preparation of solid, light-sensitive organic layers utilizable in deformation imaging comprising a liquid vehicle, a film forming organic material and a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Hayes
  • 👤 R Jones
  • 👤 W Thompson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:04
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/038; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/114

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.2 to 2.2 at room temperature by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising a liquid vehicle, a film-forming organic material containing no conjugated terminal ethylenic unsaturation and a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals, wherein said film-forming organic material is present in a concentration of from 0.1 to 50 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.2 to 2.2 at room temperature by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising a liquid vehicle, a film-forming organic material containing no conjugated terminal ethylenic unsaturation and a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals, wherein said film-forming organic material is present in a concentration of from 0.1 to 50 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said coating composition is suitable for the preparation of a positive-acting solid, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of at least 0.4 at room temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said film forming organic material comprises an internally ethylenically unsaturated acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a partially hydrogenated rosin acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said film forming organic material comprises an ester of an internally ethylenically unsaturated acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 5, wherein said ester comprises a partially hydrogenated rosin ester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 5, wherein said ester comprises a phosphatide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a coal tar resin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a halogenated hydrocarbon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 109 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.2 to 2.2 at room temperature by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising a liquid vehicle, a film-forming organic material containing no conjugated terminal ethylenic unsaturation and a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals selected from the group consisting of acyloins and vicinal diketones, wherein said film-forming organic material is present in a concentration of from 0.1 to 50 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 109 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.2 to 2.2 at room temperature by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising a liquid vehicle, a film-forming organic material containing no conjugated terminal ethylenic unsaturation and a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals selected from the group consisting of acyloins and vicinal diketones, wherein said film-forming organic material is present in a concentration of from 0.1 to 50 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein said film forming organic material comprises an internally ethylenically unsaturated acid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 12, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a partially hydrogenated rosin acid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein said film forming organic material comprises an ester of an internally ethylenically unsaturated acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 14, wherein said ester comprises a partially hydrogeNated rosin ester.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 14, wherein said ester comprises a phosphatide.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a coal tar resin.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a halogenated hydrocarbon.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 104 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.2 to 2.2 by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising a film-forming organic material containing no conjugated terminal ethylenic unsaturation, a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals and a liquid vehicle selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbons and halohydrocarbons, wherein said film-forming organic material is present in a concentration of 0.1 to 50 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 104 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.2 to 2.2 by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising a film-forming organic material containing no conjugated terminal ethylenic unsaturation, a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals and a liquid vehicle selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbons and halohydrocarbons, wherein said film-forming organic material is present in a concentration of 0.1 to 50 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 54 words
The composition of claim 20, wherein said solid, light-sensitive organic layer is positive-acting, said photoactivator is selected from the group consisting of acyloins and vicinal diketones and said photoactivator is present in a plasticizing concentration sufficient to provide a light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of at least 0.4 at room temperature.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 21, wherein said photoactivator comprises benzil.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 21, wherein said photoactivator comprises benzoin.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 20, wherein said liquid vehicle comprises 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 20, wherein said solid, film forming organic material comprises an internally ethylenically unsaturated acid.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 25, wherein said film forming organic material comprises a partially hydrogenated rosin acid in a concentration of about 0.4 to 3 grams per 100 ml. of vehicle.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 20, wherein said solid film forming organic material comprises an ester of an internally ethylenically unsaturated acid.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 27, wherein said ester comprises a partially hydrogenated rosin ester in a concentration of about 0.4 to 3 grams per 100 ml. of liquid vehicle.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 27, wherein said ester comprises a phosphatide in a concentration of about 2 to 20 grams per 100 ml. of vehicle.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 29, wherein said photoactivator comprises ferric chloride.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 21, wherein said composition comprises an aminocoumarin superphotoactivator.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 105 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.4 to 2.2 at room temperature by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising 1,1,1-trichloroethane, a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals and a film-forming organic material selected from the group consisting of rosin acids, hydrogenated rosin acids, rosin acid esters and hydrogenated rosin acid esters, wherein said film-forming organic material comprises from about 0.4 to 3 grams per 100 ml. of 1,1,1-trichloroethane and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 105 words
A storage stable coating composition suitable for the preparation of a solid, positive-acting, light-sensitive organic layer capable of developing a Rdp of 0.4 to 2.2 at room temperature by physically embedding a monolayer of powder particles comprising 1,1,1-trichloroethane, a photoactivator capable of producing free radicals and a film-forming organic material selected from the group consisting of rosin acids, hydrogenated rosin acids, rosin acid esters and hydrogenated rosin acid esters, wherein said film-forming organic material comprises from about 0.4 to 3 grams per 100 ml. of 1,1,1-trichloroethane and said photoactivator comprises at least 5 parts by weight per each 100 parts by weight film-forming organic material.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 32, wherein said photoactivator comprises benzil.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 32, wherein said composition comprises an aminocoumarin superphotoactivator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US940808A Cited
US1587271A Cited
US3318698A Cited
US3307941A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-30 1976-07-31 1977-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-30 1980-07-31 1981-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-30 1984-07-31 1985-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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