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US3713261A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Building construction

Assignee: Epic Metals Corp
•
Filing: 1971-03-08
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Granted: 1973-01-30
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Expires: 1991-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract A building construction having a panel assembly provided with an inner panel, an outer panel and an interposed insulating panel. The inner panel has a plurality of horizontally disposed, integrally formed hollow girt elements. Opposed vertical marginal edges of the panel assembly are secured to hollow columns. Each hollow column is formed from a pair of generally channel shaped column forming sections having substantially the same cross sectional configuration. Joining means securing each panel assembly vertical marginal edge to one column forming section. Each column forming section having a base element and two spaced upstanding sidewalls integrally connected therewith and disposed substantially perpendicular thereto. Each sidewall having a transversely inwardly disposed portion adjacent the free end thereof. The column forming sections disposed with their channel openings facing each other and the transversely inwardly disposed portions of one column forming section disposed in surface to surface contact with respect to the transversely inwardly disposed portions of the other column forming section. This provides a generally rectangular hollow column member having fastener receiving recesses within a pair of opposed walls. The columns may have cap and sill plates enclosing the ends of the hollow section. The cap section may be employed to support an overlying structural member such as a joist. A beam construction having the identical configuration as the column construction.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Landis
  • 👤 R Pfaff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:40
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B2/00; E04B2/56; E04B2/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 384 words
A wall construction comprising a panel assembly having an inner metal panel, an outer metal panel and an interposed intermediate thermally insulating panel, said inner panel having a plurality of horizontally dIsposed integrally formed rearwardly directed hollow reinforcing ribs, said inner and outer panels disposed in spaced relationship with respect to each other, portions of said inner panel disposed between said hollow reinforcing ribs disposed in contact with the rear surface of said thermally insulating panel, portions of said outer panel disposed in contact with the forward surface of said thermally insulating panel, said panel assembly having opposite vertical marginal edges secured to hollow load bearing columns, each said hollow column formed from a pair of generally channel shaped column forming sections having substantially the same cross sectional configuration, joining means securing one said vertical marginal edge of said panel assembly to one said column forming section, each said column forming section having a base and two spaced upstanding sidewalls formed integrally therewith and disposed substantially perpendicular thereto, each said sidewall having a portion adjacent its free end disposed transversely inwardly with respect to the portion of said sidewall disposed adjacent said base, said column forming sections having a web-like base of substantially uniform thickness, said sidewalls having a uniform thickness substantially equal to the thickness of said base throughout their length, apart from fastener receiving openings which pass therethrough, said sidewalls having a generally Z-shaped configuration with a first section disposed at the edge of said base, a second section spaced transversely inwardly with respect to said first section disposed adjacent the free end of said sidewall and a third section disposed substantially parallel to said base connecting said first and second sections, said column forming sections disposed with their channel openings facing each other and said transversely inwardly disposed portions of said sidewalls disposed in surface to surface contact, and fastener means extending into said contacting sidewall portions securing said channel forming sections to each other and having head portions received within recesses defined by said second and third sections of said sidewalls, whereby a pair of hollow generally rectangular columns having recesses in a pair of opposed walls receiving fastening means therein secure said panel assembly therebetween with relative closing movement between said columns resisted by said integrally reinforced inner panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 384 words
A wall construction comprising a panel assembly having an inner metal panel, an outer metal panel and an interposed intermediate thermally insulating panel, said inner panel having a plurality of horizontally dIsposed integrally formed rearwardly directed hollow reinforcing ribs, said inner and outer panels disposed in spaced relationship with respect to each other, portions of said inner panel disposed between said hollow reinforcing ribs disposed in contact with the rear surface of said thermally insulating panel, portions of said outer panel disposed in contact with the forward surface of said thermally insulating panel, said panel assembly having opposite vertical marginal edges secured to hollow load bearing columns, each said hollow column formed from a pair of generally channel shaped column forming sections having substantially the same cross sectional configuration, joining means securing one said vertical marginal edge of said panel assembly to one said column forming section, each said column forming section having a base and two spaced upstanding sidewalls formed integrally therewith and disposed substantially perpendicular thereto, each said sidewall having a portion adjacent its free end disposed transversely inwardly with respect to the portion of said sidewall disposed adjacent said base, said column forming sections having a web-like base of substantially uniform thickness, said sidewalls having a uniform thickness substantially equal to the thickness of said base throughout their length, apart from fastener receiving openings which pass therethrough, said sidewalls having a generally Z-shaped configuration with a first section disposed at the edge of said base, a second section spaced transversely inwardly with respect to said first section disposed adjacent the free end of said sidewall and a third section disposed substantially parallel to said base connecting said first and second sections, said column forming sections disposed with their channel openings facing each other and said transversely inwardly disposed portions of said sidewalls disposed in surface to surface contact, and fastener means extending into said contacting sidewall portions securing said channel forming sections to each other and having head portions received within recesses defined by said second and third sections of said sidewalls, whereby a pair of hollow generally rectangular columns having recesses in a pair of opposed walls receiving fastening means therein secure said panel assembly therebetween with relative closing movement between said columns resisted by said integrally reinforced inner panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 384 words
A wall construction comprising a panel assembly having an inner metal panel, an outer metal panel and an interposed intermediate thermally insulating panel, said inner panel having a plurality of horizontally dIsposed integrally formed rearwardly directed hollow reinforcing ribs, said inner and outer panels disposed in spaced relationship with respect to each other, portions of said inner panel disposed between said hollow reinforcing ribs disposed in contact with the rear surface of said thermally insulating panel, portions of said outer panel disposed in contact with the forward surface of said thermally insulating panel, said panel assembly having opposite vertical marginal edges secured to hollow load bearing columns, each said hollow column formed from a pair of generally channel shaped column forming sections having substantially the same cross sectional configuration, joining means securing one said vertical marginal edge of said panel assembly to one said column forming section, each said column forming section having a base and two spaced upstanding sidewalls formed integrally therewith and disposed substantially perpendicular thereto, each said sidewall having a portion adjacent its free end disposed transversely inwardly with respect to the portion of said sidewall disposed adjacent said base, said column forming sections having a web-like base of substantially uniform thickness, said sidewalls having a uniform thickness substantially equal to the thickness of said base throughout their length, apart from fastener receiving openings which pass therethrough, said sidewalls having a generally Z-shaped configuration with a first section disposed at the edge of said base, a second section spaced transversely inwardly with respect to said first section disposed adjacent the free end of said sidewall and a third section disposed substantially parallel to said base connecting said first and second sections, said column forming sections disposed with their channel openings facing each other and said transversely inwardly disposed portions of said sidewalls disposed in surface to surface contact, and fastener means extending into said contacting sidewall portions securing said channel forming sections to each other and having head portions received within recesses defined by said second and third sections of said sidewalls, whereby a pair of hollow generally rectangular columns having recesses in a pair of opposed walls receiving fastening means therein secure said panel assembly therebetween with relative closing movement between said columns resisted by said integrally reinforced inner panel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 384 words
A wall construction comprising a panel assembly having an inner metal panel, an outer metal panel and an interposed intermediate thermally insulating panel, said inner panel having a plurality of horizontally dIsposed integrally formed rearwardly directed hollow reinforcing ribs, said inner and outer panels disposed in spaced relationship with respect to each other, portions of said inner panel disposed between said hollow reinforcing ribs disposed in contact with the rear surface of said thermally insulating panel, portions of said outer panel disposed in contact with the forward surface of said thermally insulating panel, said panel assembly having opposite vertical marginal edges secured to hollow load bearing columns, each said hollow column formed from a pair of generally channel shaped column forming sections having substantially the same cross sectional configuration, joining means securing one said vertical marginal edge of said panel assembly to one said column forming section, each said column forming section having a base and two spaced upstanding sidewalls formed integrally therewith and disposed substantially perpendicular thereto, each said sidewall having a portion adjacent its free end disposed transversely inwardly with respect to the portion of said sidewall disposed adjacent said base, said column forming sections having a web-like base of substantially uniform thickness, said sidewalls having a uniform thickness substantially equal to the thickness of said base throughout their length, apart from fastener receiving openings which pass therethrough, said sidewalls having a generally Z-shaped configuration with a first section disposed at the edge of said base, a second section spaced transversely inwardly with respect to said first section disposed adjacent the free end of said sidewall and a third section disposed substantially parallel to said base connecting said first and second sections, said column forming sections disposed with their channel openings facing each other and said transversely inwardly disposed portions of said sidewalls disposed in surface to surface contact, and fastener means extending into said contacting sidewall portions securing said channel forming sections to each other and having head portions received within recesses defined by said second and third sections of said sidewalls, whereby a pair of hollow generally rectangular columns having recesses in a pair of opposed walls receiving fastening means therein secure said panel assembly therebetween with relative closing movement between said columns resisted by said integrally reinforced inner panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
The wall construction of claim 1 including said integrally formed ribs on said inner panel defined by a pair of substantially straight sidewalls which are directed angularly rearwardly toward each other and terminate in a substantially straight transverse rib end wall, and a horizontal hollow beam having the same cross sectional configuration as said hollow columns secured to a horizontal marginal edge of said panel assembly and having opposed ends secured to said hollow columns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
The wall construction of claim 2 including one column forming section of each said column having a cover plate secured to the upper end thereof completely closing the upper end of said hollow column, the other said column forming section of said column having a sill plate secured to the lower end thereof completely closing the lower end of said hollow column, and anchor means secured to said column sill plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The wall construction of claim 3 including a roof supporting structural member secured to said cover cap in overlying relationship with respect thereto, and a portion of a roof structure secured to and supported by said structural member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 233 words
A panel assembly comprising an outer metal panel element, an inner metal panel element spaced rearwardly from said outer panel element, an intermediate panel element interposed between said outer panel element and said inner panel element, said intermediate panel element is of substantially uniform thickness and is composed of thermally insulating material, said inner panel element having a plurality of horizontallY disposed rearwardly directed generally parallel hollow reinforcing ribs formed integrally therewith, said hollow ribs having a pair of substantially straight angularly transversely inwardly directed sidewalls terminating in a substantially straight transverse rib end wall, the maximum transverse width of said hollow ribs is less than the width of the inner panel portions disposed between adjacent ribs, said inner panel portions disposed between adjacent ribs being in contact with said thermally insulating intermediate panel element, said outer panel element having a plurality of integrally formed forwardly directed vertically disposed hollow ribs, said panel assembly having an elongated substantially rigid first column forming section secured to a vertical marginal edge thereof, said panel assembly having an elongated substantially rigid second column forming section secured to the other vertical marginal edge thereof, and said first and second column forming sections having substantially identical cross sectional configurations, whereby each said column forming section is adapted to be secured to a column forming section of an adjacent panel assembly in order to define a hollow column therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 233 words
A panel assembly comprising an outer metal panel element, an inner metal panel element spaced rearwardly from said outer panel element, an intermediate panel element interposed between said outer panel element and said inner panel element, said intermediate panel element is of substantially uniform thickness and is composed of thermally insulating material, said inner panel element having a plurality of horizontallY disposed rearwardly directed generally parallel hollow reinforcing ribs formed integrally therewith, said hollow ribs having a pair of substantially straight angularly transversely inwardly directed sidewalls terminating in a substantially straight transverse rib end wall, the maximum transverse width of said hollow ribs is less than the width of the inner panel portions disposed between adjacent ribs, said inner panel portions disposed between adjacent ribs being in contact with said thermally insulating intermediate panel element, said outer panel element having a plurality of integrally formed forwardly directed vertically disposed hollow ribs, said panel assembly having an elongated substantially rigid first column forming section secured to a vertical marginal edge thereof, said panel assembly having an elongated substantially rigid second column forming section secured to the other vertical marginal edge thereof, and said first and second column forming sections having substantially identical cross sectional configurations, whereby each said column forming section is adapted to be secured to a column forming section of an adjacent panel assembly in order to define a hollow column therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The panel assembly of claim 5 including said inner panel portions disposed between adjacent hollow ribs having integrally formed reinforcing means disposed generally parallel to said hollow ribs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
The panel assembly of claim 5 including said column forming sections are generally channel shaped having a base and a pair of spaced sidewalls formed integrally with and emerging from said base, each said sidewall having a first section adjacent said base disposed generally perpendicular to said base, a second sidewall section which apart from any fastener receiving opening which may pass therethrough is of substantially uniform thickness throughout and is oriented generally perpendicularly to said base spaced transversely inwardly with respect to said first section and a transversely inwardly directed connecting section substantially parallel to said base extending from said first section to said second section, and the distance between said second sections is less than the width of said base.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 106 words
The panel assembly of claim 7 including said vertical marginal edges of said panel assembly having an elongated metal channel shaped end cap secured to each said marginal edge, each said column defining section having its base secured to said end cap, each said end cap channel provided with a base and a pair of spaced generally parallel legs, one said end cap channel leg secured between said inner panel element and said insulating material panel element, said other end cap leg secured between said outer panel element and said insulating material panel element, and said end cap base welded to said column forming section base.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 164 words
The panel assembly of claim 5 including said column forming sections are generally channel shaped having a base and a pair of spaced sidewalls emerging from said base, said sidewalls having an enlarged portion adjacent said base of said column forming section and a portion of substantially reduced thickness with respect to said enlarged portion disposed adjacent the free end thereof, one said sidewall being a fastener receiving sidewall having a transversely inwardly projecting cylindrical closed ended hollow boss which defines a transversely outwardly disposed fastener receiving bore within said portion of substantially reduced thickness, and each said sidewall portion of substantially reduced thickness having a transverse outer surface which is spaced transversely inwardly with respect to the transverse outer surface of said adjacent enlarged portion of said sidewall, whereby each said column forming section is adapted to be secUred to a column forming section of an adjacent panel by means of a recessed headed fastener in order to cooperatively define a hollow column.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 174 words
The panel assembly of claim 9 including each said vertical marginal edge of said panel assembly having an elongated clip member secured thereto, said column forming section base having a pair of spaced recesses separated by a generally flat surface portion of said base, said elongated clip member having a pair of anchor legs disposed in interlocking engagement within said column forming section recesses, said elongated clip having a base portion, a pair of upstanding spaced legs emerging from said base and engaged with said vertical marginal edge of said panel assembly, said anchor legs extending from said clip base portion in a direction generally opposite from said upstanding legs, a first said anchor leg providing a convexly curved outer surface in surface to surface contact with one said column forming section recess, a second said anchor leg having a pilot surface for facilitating entry of said leg into the other said column forming section recess, and said clip base in surface to surface contact with said column forming section base intermediate said recesses.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-30 1976-07-31 1977-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-30 1980-07-31 1981-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-30 1984-07-31 1985-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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