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US3713084A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of polarity determination of marine hydrophone streamers

Assignee: Halliburton Geophysical Services Inc
•
Filing: 1970-06-08
•
Granted: 1973-01-23
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Expires: 1990-06-08
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Abstract

Abstract Method of the determination of the polarity of marine seismic hydrophone streamers whereby detectors in said streamers are accurately and quickly excited. Signals from said detectors are recorded before deployment of said streamer into the water. This invention provides for the use of a low frequency sound source in the air near a hydrophone streamer while onboard a seagoing vessel. The low frequency of the pressure source is adequately selected to allow similar responses from the receiving detectors within the hydrophone streamer. In order to achieve this similarity of response, the wavelength emitted from the source must be more than twice the difference of subtracting the maximum source-to-detector distance and the minimum source-to-detector distance of the streamer, as confined compactly onboard.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Mayne
  • 👤 R Quay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 01:20
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/38; G01V13/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of determining the polarities of the seismic detectors wIthin a hydrophone cable including: placing said cable into a coiled configuration, producing an acoustical signal having a wavelength in air more than twice the maximum difference in path length between any two seismic detectors and the source of said acoustical signal, simultaneously recording the responses from said seismic detector groups.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of determining the polarities of the seismic detectors wIthin a hydrophone cable including: placing said cable into a coiled configuration, producing an acoustical signal having a wavelength in air more than twice the maximum difference in path length between any two seismic detectors and the source of said acoustical signal, simultaneously recording the responses from said seismic detector groups.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1 including the attenuating of high frequency components of said responses received by said seismic detectors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1 including the coiling of said hydrophone streamer onto a suitable apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the dimensions of the coiled configuration of said cable are smaller than one-half of the acoustical signal produced.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 47 words
The method of recording the signals received by seismic detectors within a hydrophone cable including: placing the cable into a coiled configuration, producing a change in the compressive force applied to said cable, simultaneously recording the responses from said seismic detectors to said change in compressive force.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 47 words
The method of recording the signals received by seismic detectors within a hydrophone cable including: placing the cable into a coiled configuration, producing a change in the compressive force applied to said cable, simultaneously recording the responses from said seismic detectors to said change in compressive force.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 5 including the attenuating of high frequency components of said responses received by said seismic detectors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 5 including the coiling of said hydrophone streamer onto a suitable apparatus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2581994A Cited
US3135944A Cited
US3539979A Cited
US3566346A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-23 1976-07-24 1977-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-23 1980-07-24 1981-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-23 1984-07-24 1985-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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