US3713074A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Detachable connection for electrical contacts of a plug and socket
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-02-01
•
Granted: 1973-01-23
•
Expires: 1991-02-01
Abstract
Abstract A detachable connection for electrical contacts of a plug and socket arrangement which incorporates means for securing the electrical contacts against undesired or unintentional release, especially in the presence of traction forces, and that additionally means are provided by virtue of which the electrical contacts are covered towards the outside and safeguarded against unintentionally being contacted.
Inventors
- 👤 M Pasbrig
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 20:09
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/44; H01R13/447; H01R13/453; H01R13/4532
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
368 words
A detachable connection arrangement for the electrical contacts of a plug and a socket, comprising the combination of: a. a plug provided with a plurality of electrical contact pins; b. a socket equipped with electrical contact means and serving to receive said electrical contact pins of said plug to establish an electrical connection with said electrical contact means thereof; c. said electrical contact pins of said plug and said socket being provided with respective cooperating means defining engagement means wherein said engagement means of said electrical contact pins engage with said engagement means of said socket to safeguard against undesired release of the electrical connection to maintain the electrical contact which has been established; d. a rotatably mounted plate member provided for said socket, said plate member having receiving openings for said electrical contact pins of said plug, said rotatable plate member being rotatable between a respective first and second position, said rotatable plate member when assuming its first position and when said contact pins have been withdrawn from said socket serving to cover said electrical contact means of said socket from the outside by means of said rotatable plate member and ensuring against unintentional contact of said electrical contact means from the outside, said plate member when assuming said second position enabling said electrical contact means of said socket to contact said electrical contact pins of said plug; e. blocking means provided for said socket which in said first position of said rotatable plate member lock said rotatable plate member against undesired rotation, so that said plate member is only rotatable into its second position upon insertion of all of said electrical contact pins of said plug into said socket; f. said rotatably mounted plate member being provided with recess means; and g. each said blocking means comprising a substantially arcuate ring-shaped resilient element having a blocking portion engageable with an associated one of said recess means of said plate member and upon introduction of said electrical contact pins into said receiving openings of said rotatable plate member said blocking portions are brought out of engagement with said associated recess means so that said plate member can be rotated from said first position into said second position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
368 words
A detachable connection arrangement for the electrical contacts of a plug and a socket, comprising the combination of: a. a plug provided with a plurality of electrical contact pins; b. a socket equipped with electrical contact means and serving to receive said electrical contact pins of said plug to establish an electrical connection with said electrical contact means thereof; c. said electrical contact pins of said plug and said socket being provided with respective cooperating means defining engagement means wherein said engagement means of said electrical contact pins engage with said engagement means of said socket to safeguard against undesired release of the electrical connection to maintain the electrical contact which has been established; d. a rotatably mounted plate member provided for said socket, said plate member having receiving openings for said electrical contact pins of said plug, said rotatable plate member being rotatable between a respective first and second position, said rotatable plate member when assuming its first position and when said contact pins have been withdrawn from said socket serving to cover said electrical contact means of said socket from the outside by means of said rotatable plate member and ensuring against unintentional contact of said electrical contact means from the outside, said plate member when assuming said second position enabling said electrical contact means of said socket to contact said electrical contact pins of said plug; e. blocking means provided for said socket which in said first position of said rotatable plate member lock said rotatable plate member against undesired rotation, so that said plate member is only rotatable into its second position upon insertion of all of said electrical contact pins of said plug into said socket; f. said rotatably mounted plate member being provided with recess means; and g. each said blocking means comprising a substantially arcuate ring-shaped resilient element having a blocking portion engageable with an associated one of said recess means of said plate member and upon introduction of said electrical contact pins into said receiving openings of said rotatable plate member said blocking portions are brought out of engagement with said associated recess means so that said plate member can be rotated from said first position into said second position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said engagement means of said electrical contact pins comprises protruding nose means, and wherein said engagement means of said socket comprises collar means providing a countersupport behind which engage said protruding nose means upon rotation of said plate member into said second position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The combination as defined in claim 2, wherein said receiving openings are each provided with groove means for enabling throughpassage of said protruding nose means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said electrical contact means of said socket possess a resilient construction and serve to retain said electrical contact pins together with said plug in the position assumed thereby when said plate member is rotated into its seCond position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
127 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said plug and said socket each possess a respective housing means, one of said housing means incorporating a removable housing portion for attachment of an electrical cable, pin means for detachably connecting said removable housing portion with its associated housing means, said removable housing portion having throughpassage openings merging with widened recess means for receiving said pin means, each of said pin means being equipped with spring-loaded clamping elements for retaining said pin means in the associated one of said widened recess means, and means for placing into an ineffectual position said clamping elements so as to release said pin means from said associated widened recess means, to thereby disconnect said detachable housing portion from its associated housing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
289 words
A socket construction for receiving electrical contact pins of a plug for purposes of establishing an electrical connection, comprising a socket housing, electrical contact means and a plate member within said housing, means for rotatably mounting said plate member in said housing for movement between a first terminal position and a second terminal position, said plate member being provided with a plurality of throughpassage openings for receiving electrical contact pins of the associate plug, said plate member when in its first terminal position having said throughpassage openings arranged to receive the electrical contact pins of said plug and covering said electrical contact means towards the outside, said rotatably mounted plate member being provided with recess means, blocking means disposed in cooperative relationship with at least one of said throughpassage openings and releasably engageable with said plate member for normally fixing said plate member in said first terminal position when the plug is removed from the socket, said blocking means being actuated by insertion of said plug into said socket to release said plate member for rotation into said second terminal position to establish an electrical connection between said plug and said socket, each said blocking means comprising a substantially arcuate ring-shaped resilient element having a blocking portion engageable with an associated one of said recess means of said plate member and upon introduction of said electrical contact pins into said receiving openings of said rotatable plate member said blocking portions are brought out of engagement with said associated recess means so that said plate member can be rotated from said first position into said second position, and means provided at said socket for preventing unintentional release of said plug when said plate member has assumed said second terminal position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
289 words
A socket construction for receiving electrical contact pins of a plug for purposes of establishing an electrical connection, comprising a socket housing, electrical contact means and a plate member within said housing, means for rotatably mounting said plate member in said housing for movement between a first terminal position and a second terminal position, said plate member being provided with a plurality of throughpassage openings for receiving electrical contact pins of the associate plug, said plate member when in its first terminal position having said throughpassage openings arranged to receive the electrical contact pins of said plug and covering said electrical contact means towards the outside, said rotatably mounted plate member being provided with recess means, blocking means disposed in cooperative relationship with at least one of said throughpassage openings and releasably engageable with said plate member for normally fixing said plate member in said first terminal position when the plug is removed from the socket, said blocking means being actuated by insertion of said plug into said socket to release said plate member for rotation into said second terminal position to establish an electrical connection between said plug and said socket, each said blocking means comprising a substantially arcuate ring-shaped resilient element having a blocking portion engageable with an associated one of said recess means of said plate member and upon introduction of said electrical contact pins into said receiving openings of said rotatable plate member said blocking portions are brought out of engagement with said associated recess means so that said plate member can be rotated from said first position into said second position, and means provided at said socket for preventing unintentional release of said plug when said plate member has assumed said second terminal position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-01-23 | 1976-07-24 | 1977-01-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-01-23 | 1980-07-24 | 1981-01-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-01-23 | 1984-07-24 | 1985-01-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |