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US3712581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solenoid combined shading coil and return spring

Assignee: Emerson Electric Co
•
Filing: 1970-11-02
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Granted: 1973-01-23
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Expires: 1990-11-02
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Abstract

Abstract An a.c. solenoid valve having a magnetic plunger member carrying a valve at one end and a magnetic stop member engaged by the other end of the plunger member when the solenoid is energized to open the valve, the device further including a helical spring of beryllium copper positioned between these members and entered partially into an annular groove in the surface of one of the members, whereby the spring provides conductive turns around a portion of one of the members defined by the groove, thereby to provide a shaded pole portion, and whereby the spring has sufficient resiliency to return the valve to a biased closed position when the solenoid is de-energized.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Parlow

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:48
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K31/00; F16K31/02; F16K31/06; F16K31/0644; F16K31/0655; F16K31/0658; H; H01; H01F; H01F7/00; H01F7/06; H01F7/08; H01F7/10; H01F7/12; H01F7/1205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
In an a.c. solenoid valve, a winding, a magnetic plunger member and a magnetic stop member having meeting end faces at one end, an annular groove in the meeting end face of one of said members, a helical return spring formed of beryllium-copper alloy wire having one end portion thereof entered into said groove and bearing at its other end against the end face of the other of said members, a valve body having a seat formed therein, a valve at the other end of said plunger member cooperating with said valve seat, said groove having sufficient depth to receive said entire spring therein and said spring having sufficient resiliency to be compressed therein when said winding is energized to open said valve, the ratio of inductive reactance to resistance of said spring being such as to eliminate objectionable chattering due to current reversals of an a.c. operating power supply by substantially shifting the phase of that portion of the flux passing therethrough, and said spring constituting the sole shading means operative to substantially eliminate chattering of said plunger against said stop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
In an a.c. solenoid valve, a winding, a magnetic plunger member and a magnetic stop member having meeting end faces at one end, an annular groove in the meeting end face of one of said members, a helical return spring formed of beryllium-copper alloy wire having one end portion thereof entered into said groove and bearing at its other end against the end face of the other of said members, a valve body having a seat formed therein, a valve at the other end of said plunger member cooperating with said valve seat, said groove having sufficient depth to receive said entire spring therein and said spring having sufficient resiliency to be compressed therein when said winding is energized to open said valve, the ratio of inductive reactance to resistance of said spring being such as to eliminate objectionable chattering due to current reversals of an a.c. operating power supply by substantially shifting the phase of that portion of the flux passing therethrough, and said spring constituting the sole shading means operative to substantially eliminate chattering of said plunger against said stop.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2458123A Cited
US2574762A Cited
US2998552A Cited
US3283275A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-23 1976-07-24 1977-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-23 1980-07-24 1981-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-23 1984-07-24 1985-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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