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US3710151A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electroacoustic transducer for use at high temperatures and pressures

Assignee: MASSA DONALD P COHASSET
•
Filing: 1971-03-29
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Granted: 1973-01-09
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Expires: 1991-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An electroacoustic transducer is encased in a unitary housing, preferably machined from a single block of material, which is chemically inert, sound conducting, and sealed against moisture seepage when the transducer is immersed, under high pressure, in a hot chemical. The transducer is for immersion, as a production control sensor, in a hot corrosive fluid being chemically processed under high pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Massa
  • 👤 J Hubbard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:39
CPC Classifications
B; B06; B06B; B06B1/00; B06B1/02; B06B1/06; B06B1/0644; B06B1/0655

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
An electroacoustic transducer for operating at temperatures exceeding the temperature of boiling water, said transducer comprising a unitary housing structure of stainless steel having a cylindrical tubular wall section with an opening surrounded by threads at one end and a closed bottom at the other end with no open joints therebetween, an axial hole inside the end of said closed bottom, means comprising a cylindrical tubular transducer element for converting alternating electrical signals into mechanical vibrations, means comprising a cylindrical core support member having an outer diameter which fits loosely inside said cylindrical transducer element, positioning means comprising a pin-like extension tip on said core member fitting into said axial hole for locating said support member with its axis in alignment with the axis of said cylindrical tubular wall section of said housing member, spacer means for locating said cylindrical tubular transducer element in concentric relationship over the cylindrical support member, electrical conductor means connected to said transducer element, and sound conducting coupling means filling the space between the vibratile cylindrical surface of said transducer element and the surrounding surface of said tubular wall section of said housing structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
An electroacoustic transducer for operating at temperatures exceeding the temperature of boiling water, said transducer comprising a unitary housing structure of stainless steel having a cylindrical tubular wall section with an opening surrounded by threads at one end and a closed bottom at the other end with no open joints therebetween, an axial hole inside the end of said closed bottom, means comprising a cylindrical tubular transducer element for converting alternating electrical signals into mechanical vibrations, means comprising a cylindrical core support member having an outer diameter which fits loosely inside said cylindrical transducer element, positioning means comprising a pin-like extension tip on said core member fitting into said axial hole for locating said support member with its axis in alignment with the axis of said cylindrical tubular wall section of said housing member, spacer means for locating said cylindrical tubular transducer element in concentric relationship over the cylindrical support member, electrical conductor means connected to said transducer element, and sound conducting coupling means filling the space between the vibratile cylindrical surface of said transducer element and the surrounding surface of said tubular wall section of said housing structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 186 words
An electroacoustic transducer for operating at temperatures exceeding the temperature of boiling water, said transducer comprising a unitary housing structure having a cylindrical tubular wall section with an opening surrounded by threads at one end and a closed bottom at the other end with no open joints therebetween, an axial hole inside the end of said closed bottom, means comprising a cylindrical tubular transducer element for converting alternating electrical signals into mechanical vibrationS, means comprising a cylindrical core support member having an outer diameter which fits loosely inside said cylindrical transducer element, positioning means comprising a pin-like extension tip on said core member fitting into said axial hole for locating said support member with its axis in alignment with the axis of said cylindrical tubular wall section of said housing member, spacer means for locating said cylindrical tubular transducer element in concentric relationship over the cylindrical support member, electrical conductor means connected to said transducer element, and sound conducting coupling means filling the space between the vibratile cylindrical surface of said transducer element and the surrounding surface of said tubular wall section of said housing structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 186 words
An electroacoustic transducer for operating at temperatures exceeding the temperature of boiling water, said transducer comprising a unitary housing structure having a cylindrical tubular wall section with an opening surrounded by threads at one end and a closed bottom at the other end with no open joints therebetween, an axial hole inside the end of said closed bottom, means comprising a cylindrical tubular transducer element for converting alternating electrical signals into mechanical vibrationS, means comprising a cylindrical core support member having an outer diameter which fits loosely inside said cylindrical transducer element, positioning means comprising a pin-like extension tip on said core member fitting into said axial hole for locating said support member with its axis in alignment with the axis of said cylindrical tubular wall section of said housing member, spacer means for locating said cylindrical tubular transducer element in concentric relationship over the cylindrical support member, electrical conductor means connected to said transducer element, and sound conducting coupling means filling the space between the vibratile cylindrical surface of said transducer element and the surrounding surface of said tubular wall section of said housing structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention in claim 2 wherein the entire housing structure is a unitary one-piece construction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention in claim 2 wherein said transducer element is a polarized ceramic cylinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The invention in claim 2 wherein said ceramic cylinder is lead zirconate-titanate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention in claim 2 wherein said sound conducting coupling means is made of a silicone base.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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