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US3709211A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diagnostic myelography needle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-07-02
•
Granted: 1973-01-09
•
Expires: 1990-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical needle for injecting and removing fluid material from channels of the human body such as the spinal canal. The needle is provided with a lumen closed by a stylus during insertion. The stylus is removed for permitting the injection of fluid and a second stylus smaller than the lumen and projecting beyond the end of the needle is inserted to prevent the body tissues from closing the lumen during aspiration of the injected fluids.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Hawkins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/34; A61B17/3401; A61B17/32; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/84; A61B2017/347

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
A diagnostic myelography needle for injecting fluids into and aspirating fluids from the spinal canal of a living patient, comprising a generally cylindrical head, said head having an axial bore extending therethrough, a socket formed in one end of said head communicating with the axial bore in said head, a hub integrally formed with said head and extending laterally therefrom, said hub having a closable bore extending therethrough communicating with the bore in said head, an elongate cylindrical shank formed on the end of said head opposite said socket, said shank having an axial bore extending therethrough communicating with the bore in said head, an angularly truncated sharpened cutting needle edge on the end of said shank opposite said head, a plug slidably seated in said socket, cooperating interfitting means on said plug and socket to align said plug and socket and prevent relative rotation therebetween, an elongate rod fixed on said plug to extend through the bore in said shank, said rod having a diameter substantially less than the diameter of the bore in said shank, a restraining element fixed to the distal end of said rod and extending slightly beyond said needle edge of the shank to hold nerve roots and meninges away from the open needle end of said shank and prevent clogging thereof by soft tissues, whereby to reduce pain to the patient during aspiration of fluids used for diagnosis of inter-spinal lesions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
A diagnostic myelography needle for injecting fluids into and aspirating fluids from the spinal canal of a living patient, comprising a generally cylindrical head, said head having an axial bore extending therethrough, a socket formed in one end of said head communicating with the axial bore in said head, a hub integrally formed with said head and extending laterally therefrom, said hub having a closable bore extending therethrough communicating with the bore in said head, an elongate cylindrical shank formed on the end of said head opposite said socket, said shank having an axial bore extending therethrough communicating with the bore in said head, an angularly truncated sharpened cutting needle edge on the end of said shank opposite said head, a plug slidably seated in said socket, cooperating interfitting means on said plug and socket to align said plug and socket and prevent relative rotation therebetween, an elongate rod fixed on said plug to extend through the bore in said shank, said rod having a diameter substantially less than the diameter of the bore in said shank, a restraining element fixed to the distal end of said rod and extending slightly beyond said needle edge of the shank to hold nerve roots and meninges away from the open needle end of said shank and prevent clogging thereof by soft tissues, whereby to reduce pain to the patient during aspiration of fluids used for diagnosis of inter-spinal lesions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 77 words
A myelography needle as claimed in claim 1, wherein said restraining element comprises a single loop formed on the distal end of said rod, said loop having its major lateral dimension slightly less than the diameter of the bore of said shank, said rod and said loop having a length such that upon seal seating of said plug in said socket the terminal end of said loop will extend slightly beyond the truncated end of said shank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooperating interfitting means on said plug and socket for aligning and preventing relative rotation therebetween comprises a notch formed in said socket and a guide key formed in said plug for engagement in said notch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US958854A Cited
US1391464A Cited
US2072346A Cited
US2630803A Cited
US2674777A Cited
US2850007A Cited
US3081770A Cited
US3175554A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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