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US3709191A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Marking apparatus

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1970-07-16
•
Granted: 1973-01-09
•
Expires: 1990-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus comprising a marking apparatus including an extendable-retractable marking means for placing a mark on a moving web and a movable shutter means for sealing the retracted marking means from atmospheric air about the marking apparatus. The frame is rotatable to permit variance in the width of the mark placed on the web.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Will

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:12
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/04; G01N29/048

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 287 words
An apparatus useful for wiping a marking fluid on a body moved along a path, comprising: a frame adapted to be supported adjacent the path of a said moving body, said frame being formed with a chamber communicating with the outside of said frame through an opening; marking means including a porous pad having a rectangular end contact surface and being mounted on said frame for movement between a retracted position within said chamber to define an evaporation control cavity about said porous pad, and a position extended from said chamber through said opening to afford engagement of said contact surface with a said moving body to wipe across the moving body, fluid supply means for supplying marking fluid to said porous pad to mark the engaged moving body, and means for affording rotational movement of said porous pad about an axis normal to said contact surface to change the width of a mark made upon a said moving body; first actuation means supported by said frame and connected to said marking means for moving said porous pad between said retracted and extended positions; shutter means mounted adjacent said opening of said chamber for movement between a clearance position for permitting movement of said porous pad to said extended position, and a sealing position for enclosing said porous pad within said chamber when said marking means is in the retracted position, said shutter means including means for sealing said evaporation control cavity when said shutter means is in the sealing position to restrict evaporation of said marking fluid from said porous pad; and second actuation means supported by said frame and connected to said shutter means for moving said shutter means between said sealing and clearance positions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 287 words
An apparatus useful for wiping a marking fluid on a body moved along a path, comprising: a frame adapted to be supported adjacent the path of a said moving body, said frame being formed with a chamber communicating with the outside of said frame through an opening; marking means including a porous pad having a rectangular end contact surface and being mounted on said frame for movement between a retracted position within said chamber to define an evaporation control cavity about said porous pad, and a position extended from said chamber through said opening to afford engagement of said contact surface with a said moving body to wipe across the moving body, fluid supply means for supplying marking fluid to said porous pad to mark the engaged moving body, and means for affording rotational movement of said porous pad about an axis normal to said contact surface to change the width of a mark made upon a said moving body; first actuation means supported by said frame and connected to said marking means for moving said porous pad between said retracted and extended positions; shutter means mounted adjacent said opening of said chamber for movement between a clearance position for permitting movement of said porous pad to said extended position, and a sealing position for enclosing said porous pad within said chamber when said marking means is in the retracted position, said shutter means including means for sealing said evaporation control cavity when said shutter means is in the sealing position to restrict evaporation of said marking fluid from said porous pad; and second actuation means supported by said frame and connected to said shutter means for moving said shutter means between said sealing and clearance positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said apparatus further includes: control means for sequentially operating said first and second actuation means in response to a predetermined signal to move said shutter to said clearance position and said marking means to said extended position, and for moving said marking means to said retracted position and said shutter to said closed position upon cessation of said signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said fluid supply means is operated by said control means to supply marking fluid to said porous pad only when said control means is receiving said predetermined signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said marking means includes: a support for supporting said porous pad and mounted on said frame for movement between a first position to place said support and said porous pad in said retracted position within said chamber, and a second position extending through said opening to place said porous pad in said extended position; means for mounting said porous pad on said support for movement from said extended position toward said support; and means for biasing said porous pad to said extended position relative to said support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 351 words
A mechanism for marking a continuously moving web, said mechanism comprising in combination: a conveyor adapted for continuously moving a said web along a predetermined path; and a marking means for wiping a marking fluid along selected lengths of said web moving along said path, said marking means comprising: a frame mounted adjacent said cOnveyor along said path, said frame being formed with a chamber communicating with the outside of said frame through an opening; marking means including a porous pad having a contact surface and being mounted on said frame for movement between a retracted position within said chamber to define an evaporation control cavity about said porous pad, and a position extended from said chamber through said opening to afford engagement of said contact surface to wipe along the moving web, and fluid supply means for supplying marking fluid to said porous member to mark the engaged web; first actuation means supported by said frame and connected to said marking means for moving said porous pad between said retracted and extended positions; shutter means mounted adjacent said chamber opening for movement between a clearance position for permitting movement of said porous pad to said extended position through said opening, and a sealing position over said opening for enclosing said porous pad within said chamber when said marking means is in the retracted position, said shutter means including means for sealing said evaporation control cavity when said shutter means is in the sealing position to restrict evaporation of said marking fluid from said porous pad; second actuation means supported by said frame and connnected to said shutter means for moving said shutter means between said sealing and clearance positions; control means for sequentially operating said first and second actuation means in response to a predetermined signal to move said shutter to said clearance position and said marking means to said extended position, and for moving said marking means to said retracted position and said shutter to said closed position upon cessation of said signal; and signal means adapted for manual activation for providing said predetermined signal for said control means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 351 words
A mechanism for marking a continuously moving web, said mechanism comprising in combination: a conveyor adapted for continuously moving a said web along a predetermined path; and a marking means for wiping a marking fluid along selected lengths of said web moving along said path, said marking means comprising: a frame mounted adjacent said cOnveyor along said path, said frame being formed with a chamber communicating with the outside of said frame through an opening; marking means including a porous pad having a contact surface and being mounted on said frame for movement between a retracted position within said chamber to define an evaporation control cavity about said porous pad, and a position extended from said chamber through said opening to afford engagement of said contact surface to wipe along the moving web, and fluid supply means for supplying marking fluid to said porous member to mark the engaged web; first actuation means supported by said frame and connected to said marking means for moving said porous pad between said retracted and extended positions; shutter means mounted adjacent said chamber opening for movement between a clearance position for permitting movement of said porous pad to said extended position through said opening, and a sealing position over said opening for enclosing said porous pad within said chamber when said marking means is in the retracted position, said shutter means including means for sealing said evaporation control cavity when said shutter means is in the sealing position to restrict evaporation of said marking fluid from said porous pad; second actuation means supported by said frame and connnected to said shutter means for moving said shutter means between said sealing and clearance positions; control means for sequentially operating said first and second actuation means in response to a predetermined signal to move said shutter to said clearance position and said marking means to said extended position, and for moving said marking means to said retracted position and said shutter to said closed position upon cessation of said signal; and signal means adapted for manual activation for providing said predetermined signal for said control means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 94 words
A mechanism according to claim 5 wherein said marking means includes: a support for supporting said porous pad and mounted on said frame for movement between a first position to place said support and said porous pad in said retracted position within said chamber, and a second position extending through said opening to place said porous pad in said extended position; means for mounting said porous pad on said support for movement from said extended position toward said support; and means for biasing said porous pad to said extended position relative to said support.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A mechanism according to claim 5 wherein said fluid supply means is operated by said control means to supply marking fluid to said porous pad only during activation of said signal means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A mechanism according to claim 5 wherein said porous pad has a rectangular contact surface, and said frame is mounted to afford rotational movement of said porous pad about an axis normal to said contact surface to change the width of a mark made upon a said moving web.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2732824A Cited
US1666039A Cited
US2823633A Cited
US3080813A Cited
US3545403A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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