← Back to Patent Explorer
US3709056A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coordinate transformer for transforming control signals in airplanes

Assignee: DORNIER AG
•
Filing: 1971-01-18
•
Granted: 1973-01-09
•
Expires: 1991-01-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The disclosure is of a coordinate transformer for transforming control signals for airplanes, particularly for transforming Cartesian input signals into polar output signals, which have, in addition to a thrust control element, a thrust direction control element or operating member for controlling the thrust components and for uncoupling control axles. This is achieved by the use of two multi-sectional coupling gears or linkages, one linkage determining therein the distance r, while the other linkage determines the respectively coordinated angle Alpha toward the polar axis from the two Cartesian x-y input signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Stauber
  • 👤 K Suttner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:49
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H35/00; B; B64; B64C; B64C13/00; B64C13/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20207

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 348 words
In a coordinate transformer for transforming conTrol signals for aircraft, particularly for transforming Cartesian input signals into polar output signals which aircraft have, in addition to a thrust control element, a thrust direction control element for controlling thrust components and uncoupling control axles, the improvement which comprises first and second multi-sectional linkage means connecting a control means adapted to be actuated by a pilot and a source of thrust, one of which linkage means determines the distance r, and the other of which determines the coordinated angle Alpha towards the polar axis from the two Cartesian x-y input signals, said first linkage means including a y-input signal member connected to a first rocker arm mounted in a suspended manner on a frame, coupling means connecting the end of the first rocker arm with a second counter rocker arm, first double lever means mounted on the counter rocker arm, x-input signal means acting at one end of the double lever means through an angle lever means and a coupling means, means connected at the other end of the double lever means for measuring the angle with respect to the polar axis as an output member, and said second linkage means including a third rocker arm mounted on a shaft supporting said first rocker arm, the said rocker arms being mounted normal to each other, second double lever means hingedly connected at one end through a coupling means to the end of the third rocker arm, and the other end of said second double lever means being connected through a coupling means to a fourth rocker arm on a shaft supporting the angle lever means through which the x-input signal means acts, said second double lever means being supported in the center thereof by bearing means on a fifth rocker arm which is approximately parallel to the second double lever means, angle lever means acting through an excess pressure member at the bearing means, and linkage means connected to said angle lever means, the setting value of the output movement of the latter linkage means corresponding to the distance r.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 348 words
In a coordinate transformer for transforming conTrol signals for aircraft, particularly for transforming Cartesian input signals into polar output signals which aircraft have, in addition to a thrust control element, a thrust direction control element for controlling thrust components and uncoupling control axles, the improvement which comprises first and second multi-sectional linkage means connecting a control means adapted to be actuated by a pilot and a source of thrust, one of which linkage means determines the distance r, and the other of which determines the coordinated angle Alpha towards the polar axis from the two Cartesian x-y input signals, said first linkage means including a y-input signal member connected to a first rocker arm mounted in a suspended manner on a frame, coupling means connecting the end of the first rocker arm with a second counter rocker arm, first double lever means mounted on the counter rocker arm, x-input signal means acting at one end of the double lever means through an angle lever means and a coupling means, means connected at the other end of the double lever means for measuring the angle with respect to the polar axis as an output member, and said second linkage means including a third rocker arm mounted on a shaft supporting said first rocker arm, the said rocker arms being mounted normal to each other, second double lever means hingedly connected at one end through a coupling means to the end of the third rocker arm, and the other end of said second double lever means being connected through a coupling means to a fourth rocker arm on a shaft supporting the angle lever means through which the x-input signal means acts, said second double lever means being supported in the center thereof by bearing means on a fifth rocker arm which is approximately parallel to the second double lever means, angle lever means acting through an excess pressure member at the bearing means, and linkage means connected to said angle lever means, the setting value of the output movement of the latter linkage means corresponding to the distance r.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 249 words
A coordinate transformer according to claim 1 including at a first linkage means, a y-input signal member connected to a first rocker arm mounted in a suspended manner on a frame, coupling means connected the end of the rocker arm with a second counter rocker arm, first double lever means mounted on the counter rocker arm, x-input signal means acting at one end of the double lever means through an angle lever means and a coupling means, means connected at the other end of the double lever means for tapping the angle toward the polar axis of an output member, a third rocker arm mounted on a shaft supporting the first rocker arm, the said rocker arms being mounted normal to each other, second double lever means hingedly connected to one end through a coupling means to the end of the third rocker arm, and the other end of said second double lever means being connected through a coupling means to a fourth rocker arm on a shaft supporting the angle lever means through which the x-input signal means acts, said second double lever means being supported in the center thereof by bearing means on a fifth rocker arm which is approximately parallel to the second double lever means, angle lever means acting through an excess pressure member at the bearing means, and linkage means connected to said latter angle lever means, the setting value of the output movement of the latter linkage means corresponding to the distance r.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A coordinate transformer according to claim 1 including a limit stop mounted at the last-named angle lever means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2338379A Cited
US3199601A Cited
US3327552A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag