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US3708608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric power cord and method of making

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-01-20
•
Granted: 1973-01-02
•
Expires: 1991-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract An electric power cord comprising conductors made up of elongated conductive filaments encased by an insulating jacket. The filaments of each conductor are arranged and the jacket constructed to allow easy penetration thereof by conductive prongs of an electrical load member (e.g. a light). In addition, two cords can be placed side by side and electrically spliced by conductive prongs penetrated through the jackets and conductors of the adjacent cords. In the method of manufacture, continuous conductive filaments are juxtaposed and arranged to form apertured conductors and encased (in sets of two or three) with an easily penetrable, insulating material.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Wyman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:40
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B13/00; F; F21; F21V; F21V21/00; F21V21/002; H01B7/00; H01B7/0009; H01B7/08; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/24; H01R4/2404; H01R4/2406; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49194; Y10T29/49201

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An electric power cord comprising a plurality of conductors encased and separated by an insulating jacket, each said conductor including a plurality of elongated conductive filaments extending generally longitudinally of said cord, said filaments of each said conductor being juxtaposed and substantially each said filament being deformed laterally of said cord substantially throughout their length and relative to a large number of the other of said filaments, whereby to define a series of random apertures therealong, said insulating jacket being formed of a soft, pliable and easily penetrable material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An electric power cord comprising a plurality of conductors encased and separated by an insulating jacket, each said conductor including a plurality of elongated conductive filaments extending generally longitudinally of said cord, said filaments of each said conductor being juxtaposed and substantially each said filament being deformed laterally of said cord substantially throughout their length and relative to a large number of the other of said filaments, whereby to define a series of random apertures therealong, said insulating jacket being formed of a soft, pliable and easily penetrable material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 167 words
An electric device comprising an elongated cord having a plurality of spaced, parallel conductors extending substantially throughout its length, means at one end of said cord for connection of said conductors to an electric source, said conductors including electrically conductive filaments defining an open lattice having randomly spaced, relatively small apertures substantially continuously along their length, a sheath of easily penetrable, self-sealing insulating material encasing said conductors, said cord receiving one or more pronged electric load members along its length by manually pressing said prongs through said sheath and into the apertures in said conductors, said filaments being disposed within said sheath for limited movement relative to one another when engaged by said prongs whereby to permit said apertures to shift, said sheath material being constructed to snugly grip said prongs to support and retain said load members and electrically protect said prongs, said sheath material being further constructed to reclose the openings formed therein by said prongs upon removal of said load members from said cord.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 167 words
An electric device comprising an elongated cord having a plurality of spaced, parallel conductors extending substantially throughout its length, means at one end of said cord for connection of said conductors to an electric source, said conductors including electrically conductive filaments defining an open lattice having randomly spaced, relatively small apertures substantially continuously along their length, a sheath of easily penetrable, self-sealing insulating material encasing said conductors, said cord receiving one or more pronged electric load members along its length by manually pressing said prongs through said sheath and into the apertures in said conductors, said filaments being disposed within said sheath for limited movement relative to one another when engaged by said prongs whereby to permit said apertures to shift, said sheath material being constructed to snugly grip said prongs to support and retain said load members and electrically protect said prongs, said sheath material being further constructed to reclose the openings formed therein by said prongs upon removal of said load members from said cord.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
An electric power cord comprising a plurality of conductors formed from elongated conductive filaments laterally deformed regularly along their length, said filaments of each said conductor being displaced longitudinally of others of said filaments, whereby to define random, irregular apertures transversely through said conductors substantially continuously throughout their length, said conductors being encased by a sheath of pliable, easily penetrable material having inherent cold flow chacteristics.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
An electric power cord comprising a plurality of conductors formed from elongated conductive filaments laterally deformed regularly along their length, said filaments of each said conductor being displaced longitudinally of others of said filaments, whereby to define random, irregular apertures transversely through said conductors substantially continuously throughout their length, said conductors being encased by a sheath of pliable, easily penetrable material having inherent cold flow chacteristics.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 123 words
An infinite female connector comprising two or more elongated conductors encased and separated by a jacket of relatively soft, pliable insulating material, said conductors including juxtaposed electrically conductive filaments movable relative to one another and defining randomly spaced, relatively movable apertures disposed substantially continuously along their length, means for connecting two of said conduCtors to an electric source, said jacket having good cold flow chacteristics and being easily penetrable by conductive prongs of an electrically conductive member to allow said prongs to engage and move said filaments and penetrate respective ones of said conductors by way of aligned ones of said apertures, said jacket material reclosing and resealing the openings formed in said jacket by said prongs upon removal of said prongs therefrom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 123 words
An infinite female connector comprising two or more elongated conductors encased and separated by a jacket of relatively soft, pliable insulating material, said conductors including juxtaposed electrically conductive filaments movable relative to one another and defining randomly spaced, relatively movable apertures disposed substantially continuously along their length, means for connecting two of said conduCtors to an electric source, said jacket having good cold flow chacteristics and being easily penetrable by conductive prongs of an electrically conductive member to allow said prongs to engage and move said filaments and penetrate respective ones of said conductors by way of aligned ones of said apertures, said jacket material reclosing and resealing the openings formed in said jacket by said prongs upon removal of said prongs therefrom.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 81 words
The method of making an electric power cord comprising the steps of selecting a plurality of elongated, laterally deformed, electrically conductive filaments, arranging the filaments in spaced sets with the filaments of each set juxtaposed and the lateral deformations of each said filament being displaced longitudinally of the lateral deformations of a large number of the other of said juxtaposed filaments to define spaced, random, irregular apertures along said set, and encasing said filaments sets with an easily penetrable insulating material.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 81 words
The method of making an electric power cord comprising the steps of selecting a plurality of elongated, laterally deformed, electrically conductive filaments, arranging the filaments in spaced sets with the filaments of each set juxtaposed and the lateral deformations of each said filament being displaced longitudinally of the lateral deformations of a large number of the other of said juxtaposed filaments to define spaced, random, irregular apertures along said set, and encasing said filaments sets with an easily penetrable insulating material.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 66 words
The method of making an electric power cord comprising the steps of laterally kinking a plurality of substantially continuous conductive filaments, displacing at least some of said filaments longitudinally relative to others and arranging said filaments in laterally spaced sets, whereby to form random, irregular apertures substantially continuously throughout their length, and continuously encasing said spaced sets of filaments with an easily penetrable, electrically insulating material.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 66 words
The method of making an electric power cord comprising the steps of laterally kinking a plurality of substantially continuous conductive filaments, displacing at least some of said filaments longitudinally relative to others and arranging said filaments in laterally spaced sets, whereby to form random, irregular apertures substantially continuously throughout their length, and continuously encasing said spaced sets of filaments with an easily penetrable, electrically insulating material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
A cord as defined in claim 1 wherein said filaments comprise elongated wires formed with alternate kinks defining a zigzag configuration, said wires being positioned such that the kinks of adjacent wires are displaced longitudinally of one another, whereby to form said apertures.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device as defined in claim 2 wherein said apertures extend irregularly transversely through said conductors, said apertures being generally smaller than said prongs, whereby said prongs expand said apertures and are gripped by said filaments.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as defined in claim 8 wherein said filaments comprise conductive wires extending substantially the length of said cord.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2256489A Cited
CH312039A Cited
FR1299075A Cited
US3160790A Cited
US3522474A Cited
US3489981A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-02 1976-07-03 1977-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-02 1980-07-03 1981-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-02 1984-07-03 1985-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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