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US3706467A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Check rail lock

Assignee: Truth Inc
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Filing: 1971-03-12
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Granted: 1972-12-19
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Expires: 1991-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract A check rail window lock for a double hung window having a bottom sash and a top sash and including a catch means affixed to the bottom rail of the top sash. A two-part latch means selectively engages the catch means and is affixed to the top rail of the bottom sash by a mounting base. The latch means includes a first part movably mounted on the base for pivotal movement about an axis fixed vertically to the base to rotate the first part into and out of engagement with the catch means and for generally horizontal movement to draw the catch means toward the latch means after initial engagement therebetween. A second part of the latch means is pivotally mounted on the base and is operatively connected to the first part to permit said rotatable movement and to positively move the first part horizontally to lock and unlock the sashes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerry L Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:13
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05C; E05C19/00; E05C19/10; E05C19/12; E05C19/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S292/00; Y10S292/20; Y10S292/47; Y10S292/49; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/087; Y10T292/0871; Y10T292/0911; Y10T292/0913; Y10T292/0914; Y10T292/0915; Y10T292/0917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
A lock for a double hung window having a bottom sash with a top rail and a top sash with a bottom rail, said lock including a catch means adapted to be affixed to the bottom rail of said top sash, a two-part latch means for selective engagement with said catch means, a mounting base for the latch means adapted to be affixed to the top rail of said bottom sash, said latch means when in locked position lying generally horizontal in a plane generally normal to the planes of the upper and lower sashes and including a first part movably mounted on said base for pivotal movement and having a slot normal to said base with angularly related portions, a first pin on said base and mounted in said slot to define an axis fixed vertically relative to the base to enable the first part to rotate into and out of engagement with said catch means in a plane normal to said base and to enable generally horizontal movement to draw the sashes together after initial engagement between the catch means and latch means, and a second latch part pivotally mounted on said first pin and carrying a second pin movable in said slot to apply force in line with the horizontal movement of the first part to positively move said first part horizontally to lock the sashes as the second latch part pivots in a plane normal to said base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
A lock for a double hung window having a bottom sash with a top rail and a top sash with a bottom rail, said lock including a catch means adapted to be affixed to the bottom rail of said top sash, a two-part latch means for selective engagement with said catch means, a mounting base for the latch means adapted to be affixed to the top rail of said bottom sash, said latch means when in locked position lying generally horizontal in a plane generally normal to the planes of the upper and lower sashes and including a first part movably mounted on said base for pivotal movement and having a slot normal to said base with angularly related portions, a first pin on said base and mounted in said slot to define an axis fixed vertically relative to the base to enable the first part to rotate into and out of engagement with said catch means in a plane normal to said base and to enable generally horizontal movement to draw the sashes together after initial engagement between the catch means and latch means, and a second latch part pivotally mounted on said first pin and carrying a second pin movable in said slot to apply force in line with the horizontal movement of the first part to positively move said first part horizontally to lock the sashes as the second latch part pivots in a plane normal to said base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
The lock of claim 1 including means defining an upwardly facing abutment surface on said base and a downwardly facing abutment surface on the first part of said latch means, said surfaces being disposed between said axis and the point of engagement of said first part and said catch means, said surfaces being in abutment when said sashes are locked together whereby said abutting surfaces, said vertically fixed axis, and said catch means all cooperate to provide a three point block against movement of the top sash downwardly relative to the bottom sash.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The lock of claim 1 wherein at least the portion of said slot adjacent said second pin when said sashes are locked together, is tapered inwardly to prevent said second pin from riding up said slot and loosening said lock when generally horizontal forces are exerted on the lock.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 108 words
The lock of claim 1 wherein said slot is generally L-shaped having a generally horizontal portion extending generally perpendicular to said sashes and a generally vertical portion extending upwardly from one end of said horizontal portion, said first pin extends into said horizontal portion to permit said horizontal movement of the first part relative to the base to draw the sashes together, and said second pin extends into said vertical slot portion whereby pivotal movement of said second part causes said second pin means to bear against the vertical sides of said vertical slot portion and positively move said first part horizontally to lock and unlock the sashes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The lock of claim 4 wherein the vertical portion of said L-shaped slot adjacent said second pin when said sashes are locked together is tapered inwardly to prevent said second pin from riding up said vertical portion and loosening said lock when generally horizontal forces are exerted on the lock.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The lock of claim 4 wherein said base has means defining a camming surface on which said second pin rides as the second part of said latch means is pivoted to move the first part horizontally to lock and unlock the sashes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 241 words
A lock for a double hung window having a bottom sash with a top rail and a top sash with a bottom rail, said lock iNcluding a catch means adapted to be affixed to the bottom rail of said top sash, a two-part latch means for selective engagement with said catch means, a mounting base for the latch means adapted to be affixed to the top rail of said bottom sash, said latch means when in locked position lying generally horizontal in a plane generally normal to the planes of the upper and lower sashes and including a first part movably mounted on said base for pivotal movement, a first pin and an elongate slot one on said base and the other on said first part defining an axis extending parallel and transversely to the base to enable the first part to rotate into and out of engagement with the catch means in a plane normal to said base and to enable generally horizontal movement to draw the sashes together after initial engagement between the catch means and latch means, and a second latch part pivotally mounted on said base and having a second pin, an elongate generally vertical cam surface on said first part engaged by said second pin whereby rotation of said second part in a plane normal to said base causes movement of the second pin along the cam surface to cause horizontal movement of the first part.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 241 words
A lock for a double hung window having a bottom sash with a top rail and a top sash with a bottom rail, said lock iNcluding a catch means adapted to be affixed to the bottom rail of said top sash, a two-part latch means for selective engagement with said catch means, a mounting base for the latch means adapted to be affixed to the top rail of said bottom sash, said latch means when in locked position lying generally horizontal in a plane generally normal to the planes of the upper and lower sashes and including a first part movably mounted on said base for pivotal movement, a first pin and an elongate slot one on said base and the other on said first part defining an axis extending parallel and transversely to the base to enable the first part to rotate into and out of engagement with the catch means in a plane normal to said base and to enable generally horizontal movement to draw the sashes together after initial engagement between the catch means and latch means, and a second latch part pivotally mounted on said base and having a second pin, an elongate generally vertical cam surface on said first part engaged by said second pin whereby rotation of said second part in a plane normal to said base causes movement of the second pin along the cam surface to cause horizontal movement of the first part.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The lock of claim 7 wherein said cam surface is defined by an angularly related portion of said slot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The lock of claim 8 wherein said first pin is on said base and the second latch part is pivoted to said first pin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 93 words
The lock of claim 7 including means defining an upwardly facing abutment surface on said base and a downwardly facing abutment surface on the first part of said latch means, said surfaces being disposed between said axis and the point of engagement of said first part and said catch means, said surfaces being in abutment when said sashes are locked together whereby said abutting surfaces, said vertically fixed axis, and said catch means all cooperate to provide a three point block against movement of the top sash downwardly relative to the bottom sash.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2462282A Cited
US2873134A Cited
US2997323A Cited
US3109675A Cited
US3394955A Cited
US3526422A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-19 1976-06-19 1976-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-19 1980-06-19 1980-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-19 1984-06-19 1984-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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