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US3706374A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Currency testing system

Assignee: SandenVendo America Inc
•
Filing: 1970-10-09
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Granted: 1972-12-19
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Expires: 1990-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract In a currency acceptor, a transport having a reversible drive conveys a bill to be tested along a path of travel past a first photoelectric detector, a transducer head at a test station for sensing the physical properties of the bill, and then a second photoelectric detector. If the grid areas on opposite sides of the portrait on the bill have physical properties indicative of validity, testing circuitry responsive to the head produces an accept signal as each grid area passes the head. To be deemed valid, the first grid area must cause the production of an accept signal, the leading and trailing edges of the bill must be concurrently detected by the two photoelectric detectors as the portrait passes the head (determines that the bill is not too short), the second grid area must cause the production of a second accept signal by the time the bill reaches a predetermined position along the path, and thereafter the first photoelectric detector must not detect the bill or another, following bill until such time that the bill completely passes the second photoelectric detector and is accepted. If an invalid condition is encountered, the transport drive is reversed and the bill or counterfeit material is returned to the depositor and thereby rejected.

Inventors

  • 👤 James F Ptacek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 02:05
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07D; G07D7/00; G07D7/06; G07D7/12; G07D7/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 356 words
In a currency testing system: a transport for receiving a bill inserted thereinto and for conveying the inserted bill along a predetermined path of travel for testing thereof; a device disposed to detect the presence of said bill upon said insertion thereof into the transport, said device being operably associated with said transport for rendering the latter operational when the bill is detected by the device, whereby to effect advancement of the bill along said path; a test station in said path having means for sensing physical properties of the advancing bill as it passes the test station; testing means coupled with said sensing means and responsive thereto for producing an accept signal if the portion of the bill being sensed has physical properties indicative of validity, said testing means effecting a first test of said bill and delivering said accept signal if a predetermined test zone on the bill has said physical properties indicative of validity; a memory coupled with said testing means and responsive to said accept signal from said first test; means responsive to further movement of the bill along said path for effecting a second validity test while the validity indication from the first test is held in said memory, said second test effecting means including a second bill detection device spaced along said path from the first mentioned device and disposed to detect the leading edge of a bill of proper length at the time that said first device is detecting the trailing edge thereof, and means responsive to simultaneous detection of the inserted bill by said first and second devices for delivering a minimum length test signal indicating that the bill is of at least the proper length; a second memory responsive to said minimum length test signal; and output means coupled with said testing means responsive to physical properties, said devices, and said memories for delivering an output signal if an accept signal is again produced at a second, subsequent test zone and said first device is not detecting the bill, said second device is detecting the bill, and said memories are holding validity indications from their respective tests.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 356 words
In a currency testing system: a transport for receiving a bill inserted thereinto and for conveying the inserted bill along a predetermined path of travel for testing thereof; a device disposed to detect the presence of said bill upon said insertion thereof into the transport, said device being operably associated with said transport for rendering the latter operational when the bill is detected by the device, whereby to effect advancement of the bill along said path; a test station in said path having means for sensing physical properties of the advancing bill as it passes the test station; testing means coupled with said sensing means and responsive thereto for producing an accept signal if the portion of the bill being sensed has physical properties indicative of validity, said testing means effecting a first test of said bill and delivering said accept signal if a predetermined test zone on the bill has said physical properties indicative of validity; a memory coupled with said testing means and responsive to said accept signal from said first test; means responsive to further movement of the bill along said path for effecting a second validity test while the validity indication from the first test is held in said memory, said second test effecting means including a second bill detection device spaced along said path from the first mentioned device and disposed to detect the leading edge of a bill of proper length at the time that said first device is detecting the trailing edge thereof, and means responsive to simultaneous detection of the inserted bill by said first and second devices for delivering a minimum length test signal indicating that the bill is of at least the proper length; a second memory responsive to said minimum length test signal; and output means coupled with said testing means responsive to physical properties, said devices, and said memories for delivering an output signal if an accept signal is again produced at a second, subsequent test zone and said first device is not detecting the bill, said second device is detecting the bill, and said memories are holding validity indications from their respective tests.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
In the system as claimed in claim 1, said transport having a reversible drive; and means coupled with said drive for reversing the latter to reject the inserted bill if no accept signal occurs by the time the bill reaches a predetermined position in said path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
In the system as claimed in claim 1, said transport having a reversible drive; and means coupled with said drive for reversing the latter to reject the inserted bill in response to the concurrent presence of an accept signal and said minimum length test signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
In the system as claimed in claim 1, said transport having a reversible drive; and means coupled with said output means and said drive for reversing the latter to reject the inserted bill unless said output signal occurs by the time the bill reaches a predetermined position in said path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
In the system as claimed in claim 1, said transport having a reversible drive; and means coupled with said output means, said first device, and said drive for reversing the latter to reject the inserted bill if the first device detects the presence of the bill or another inserted bill after delivery of said output signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
In the system as claimed in claim 1, there being means coupled with said output means and said second device for delivering a credit signal indicating that the bill is deemed valid, in response to said output signal and when said second device no longer detects the bill.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2950799A Cited
US3485358A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-19 1976-06-19 1976-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-19 1980-06-19 1980-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-19 1984-06-19 1984-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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