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US3706172A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foam laminates

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1970-08-05
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Granted: 1972-12-19
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Expires: 1990-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract A foam laminate, the lower facing sheet is a preformed metal pan with sharp vertical edges, two opposite edges of the pan being shaped, near the foot thereof, one as an outwardly-extending and the other as a co-operating inwardly-extending hairpin bend such that, when a pair of pans are to be connected, the hairpin bends form a snap-fit with each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald George Keith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:15
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/38; E04B1/541; B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/18; B32B5/22; B32B5/32; E04D; E04D3/00; E04D3/36; E04D3/361; E04D3/362; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/12; F; F16; F16B; F16B5/00; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/02; B32B2266/0214; B32B2266/0278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 316 words
A foam laminate comprising a rigid layer of foam confined between an upper flexible skin and a substantially rigid but bendable lower skin preformed in the shape of a pan having a base bounded at each of two opposite edges thereof by an upstanding, substantially vertical straight rib, the base-forming portion of the ribs bent to form a profiled base comprising alternate upstanding ridges and depressions and joining means adapted to join one pan with a similar adjacent pan comprising a first rib and a second rib, said first rib bent to form, near the foot thereof, a substantially horizontal, inwardly extending, relatively open first hairpin bend, the bottom arm of the first hairpin bend extended further outwardly under the adjacent ridge of a similar adjacent pan and then upwardly until it abuts the undersurface of the adjacent ridge, then bent back on itself in a tight second hairpin bend to form part of the base of the pan, said second rib bent to form, near the foot thereof, a substantially horizontal, outwardly extending, relatively tight third hairpin bend, the inwardly extending bottom arm of the third hairpin bend further bent upwardly near the foot of the vertical portion of the second rib and then inwardly to form an upstanding ridge adjacent to the vertical portion of the rib, and then extended inwardly, thereby forming the remainder of the base of the pan, the outwardly extending hairpin bend of the second rib being adapted to be pushed into and engaged by the inwardly extending relatively open hairpin bend of the first rib of a similar adjacent pan, that when viewed from their respective undersides, the joined pans present a substantially unbroken profiled surface with a hollow space bounded on the top by the said adjacent ridge and on the bottom by the further outwardly extending bottom arm of the first hairpin bend of the first rib.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 316 words
A foam laminate comprising a rigid layer of foam confined between an upper flexible skin and a substantially rigid but bendable lower skin preformed in the shape of a pan having a base bounded at each of two opposite edges thereof by an upstanding, substantially vertical straight rib, the base-forming portion of the ribs bent to form a profiled base comprising alternate upstanding ridges and depressions and joining means adapted to join one pan with a similar adjacent pan comprising a first rib and a second rib, said first rib bent to form, near the foot thereof, a substantially horizontal, inwardly extending, relatively open first hairpin bend, the bottom arm of the first hairpin bend extended further outwardly under the adjacent ridge of a similar adjacent pan and then upwardly until it abuts the undersurface of the adjacent ridge, then bent back on itself in a tight second hairpin bend to form part of the base of the pan, said second rib bent to form, near the foot thereof, a substantially horizontal, outwardly extending, relatively tight third hairpin bend, the inwardly extending bottom arm of the third hairpin bend further bent upwardly near the foot of the vertical portion of the second rib and then inwardly to form an upstanding ridge adjacent to the vertical portion of the rib, and then extended inwardly, thereby forming the remainder of the base of the pan, the outwardly extending hairpin bend of the second rib being adapted to be pushed into and engaged by the inwardly extending relatively open hairpin bend of the first rib of a similar adjacent pan, that when viewed from their respective undersides, the joined pans present a substantially unbroken profiled surface with a hollow space bounded on the top by the said adjacent ridge and on the bottom by the further outwardly extending bottom arm of the first hairpin bend of the first rib.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A foam laminate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outwardly extending relatively tight third hairpin bend of the second rib on one pan forms a snap-fit with the inwardly extending relatively open first hairpin bend of the first rib of a similar adjacent pan.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A foam laminate as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outwardly extending relatively tight third hairpin bend of the second rib of each pan is formed at its outermost end as an enlarGed bulb.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA544151A Cited
US3479784A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-19 1976-06-19 1976-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-19 1980-06-19 1980-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-19 1984-06-19 1984-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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