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US3705366A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two-terminal reactive hybrid microcircuit having capacitive diode termination

Assignee: Thales SA
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Filing: 1970-12-14
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Granted: 1972-12-05
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Expires: 1990-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract A phase shifter, detector and/or modulator for superhighfrequency waves includes a two-terminal reactance network whose inductive branches consist of short linear conductors, measuring a small fraction of the free-space wavelength of an oscillation to be controlled, and whose capacitive branch or branches are lumped condensers; the network is terminated in a diode, with or without a large-capacitance series condenser, which can be selectively blocked or unblocked by the application of a suitable biasing potential to vary its impedance between a very high and a very low value. The components of the network are mounted on a conductive block received in a cutout of a two-conductor or three-conductor line strip.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Vergnolle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:38
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/18; H01P1/185; H03; H03D; H03D9/00; H03H; H03H7/00; H03H7/18; H03H7/185

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
A microcircuit assembly for controlling high-frequency waves, comprising: a reactive two-terminal network provided with a pair of input terminals, said network including a linear conductor having one end connected to one of said input terminals, a grounded base connected to the other of said input terminals and a shunt condenser connected between said base and an intermediate point of said conductor, said intermediate point dividing said conductor into two portions which define respective inductive series arms of a T section having a capacitive shunt arm constituted by said condenser; a terminal impedance for said T section connected between said base and the other end of said conductor, said impedance including a diode having a capacitance on the order of that of said condenser; circuit means including a strip line and an input condenser on said strip line for connecting said input terminals across a source of high-frequency oscillation, said circuit means comprising a strip line with at least two parallel conductive layers separated by insulation, one of said layers being coupled by way of said input condenser to said conductor at said one of said input terminals, the other of said layers being galvanically joined to said base at said terminals; a further linear conductor connecting said one of said layers to said base, said further conductor having a significant inductance at the frequency of said oscillations; and biasing means connected to said terminal impedance for varying the ability of said diode to pass said oscillations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
A microcircuit assembly for controlling high-frequency waves, comprising: a reactive two-terminal network provided with a pair of input terminals, said network including a linear conductor having one end connected to one of said input terminals, a grounded base connected to the other of said input terminals and a shunt condenser connected between said base and an intermediate point of said conductor, said intermediate point dividing said conductor into two portions which define respective inductive series arms of a T section having a capacitive shunt arm constituted by said condenser; a terminal impedance for said T section connected between said base and the other end of said conductor, said impedance including a diode having a capacitance on the order of that of said condenser; circuit means including a strip line and an input condenser on said strip line for connecting said input terminals across a source of high-frequency oscillation, said circuit means comprising a strip line with at least two parallel conductive layers separated by insulation, one of said layers being coupled by way of said input condenser to said conductor at said one of said input terminals, the other of said layers being galvanically joined to said base at said terminals; a further linear conductor connecting said one of said layers to said base, said further conductor having a significant inductance at the frequency of said oscillations; and biasing means connected to said terminal impedance for varying the ability of said diode to pass said oscillations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A microcircuit assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said lineAr conductor has a physical length substantially shorter than the free-space wavelength of said oscillations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A microcircuit assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said terminal impedance includes a capacitor in series with said diode, said biasing means including a lead connected to the junction of said diode with said capacitor, the latter having a capacitance substantially greater than that of said condenser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A microcircuit assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said strip line is provided with a cutout forming a discontinuity in said layers and in said insulation, said base bridging the discontinuity of said other of said layers and forming a metallic block within said cutout, said condenser and said diode being supported on said block within said cutout.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
A microcircuit assembly as defined in claim 1, further comprising a predominantly inductive link between said input condenser and said base, said inductive link and said further conductor defining with said input condenser a high-pass filter for said oscillations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A microcircuit assembly as defined in claim 5 wherein said inductive link includes an additional condenser mounted on said base.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A microcircuit assembly as defined in claim 6 wherein said biasing means includes a lead connected to a terminal of said additional condenser remote from said base.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-05 1976-06-05 1976-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-05 1980-06-05 1980-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-05 1984-06-05 1984-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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