US3704788A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sewage treatment system
Assignee: Smith and Loveless Inc
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Filing: 1971-01-11
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Granted: 1972-12-05
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Expires: 1991-01-11
Abstract
Abstract A concentrator system having a large diameter vacuum drum over which an endless filter media screen is trained. The endless screen has an overall length substantially greater than the circumference of the drum and is trained over an idle roller horizontally displaced from the drum. Solid containing liquid slurry or sludge is flowed onto the generally horizontal upper reach of the screen adjacent the roller by horizontal feed. As the screen carries the slurry or sludge away from the feed end, gravity filtering of liquid through the screen takes place. When the screen passes over the drum, vacuum de-watering further reduces the liquid content.
Inventors
- 👤 Brian L Goodman
- 👤 Robert B Higgins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 17:44
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F11/00; C02F11/12; C02F11/121; C02F11/123; B; B01; B01D; B01D33/00; B01D33/044; B01D33/048; B01D33/06; B01D33/073; B01D33/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
280 words
A sludge concentrator system for solid material in a liquid carrier, comprising: a. drum means rotatable about a horizontal axis b. endless filter media screen means having a length substantially greater than the circumference of said drum means, c. said screen means being trained around said drum means and idle roller means horizontally displaced from said drum means so that a generally horizontal upper reach of said screen means is defined therebetween, wherein said upper reach of said screen means is inclined slightly upwardly in the direction of said drum means, d. baffle means bracketing said upper reach adjacent said idle roller means so as to contain said liquid laden sludge on said upper reach. e. means for feeding liquid laden sludge onto said upper reach adjacent said idle roller means, f. said drum means being rotatable in a direction to draw the screen means from said idle roller means toward said drum means, g. whereby gravity de-watering of the sludge through the upper reacH of the screen means takes place as the screen means moves toward said drum, and h. said drum having vacuum means therein for drawing additional water from the partially de-watered sludge as it passes over said drum wherein said vacuum means includes valve means associated with said drum for causing a vacuum to be effective on the surface of the drum only in a fixed arcuate segment of the drum''s rotational cycle and wherein said fixed arcuate segment includes a greater arc span of said drum than the first quadrant of said drum, measuring from the top of the drum in the direction of its rotation but less than the first and second quadrants together.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
280 words
A sludge concentrator system for solid material in a liquid carrier, comprising: a. drum means rotatable about a horizontal axis b. endless filter media screen means having a length substantially greater than the circumference of said drum means, c. said screen means being trained around said drum means and idle roller means horizontally displaced from said drum means so that a generally horizontal upper reach of said screen means is defined therebetween, wherein said upper reach of said screen means is inclined slightly upwardly in the direction of said drum means, d. baffle means bracketing said upper reach adjacent said idle roller means so as to contain said liquid laden sludge on said upper reach. e. means for feeding liquid laden sludge onto said upper reach adjacent said idle roller means, f. said drum means being rotatable in a direction to draw the screen means from said idle roller means toward said drum means, g. whereby gravity de-watering of the sludge through the upper reacH of the screen means takes place as the screen means moves toward said drum, and h. said drum having vacuum means therein for drawing additional water from the partially de-watered sludge as it passes over said drum wherein said vacuum means includes valve means associated with said drum for causing a vacuum to be effective on the surface of the drum only in a fixed arcuate segment of the drum''s rotational cycle and wherein said fixed arcuate segment includes a greater arc span of said drum than the first quadrant of said drum, measuring from the top of the drum in the direction of its rotation but less than the first and second quadrants together.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The sludge concentrator system of claim 1 further characterized by and including: a. sludge feed means adjacent said idle roller means adapted to feed liquid laden sludge horizontally onto said upper reach of said screen means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The sludge concentrator system of claim 2 further characterized in that: a. said sludge feed means including trough means overlying said idle roller means and adapted to direct liquid laden sludge onto said upper reach of said screen means in the direction of said drum means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The sludge concentrator system of claim 1 further characterized in that: a. said drum has a relatively large circumference which is at least one-half of the length of the screen means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sludge concentrator system of claim 1 further characterized in that: a. said screen means is fabricated of a mono-filament, woven material in a single thickness.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The sludge concentrator system of claim 5 further characterized in that: a. said mono-filament screen means includes openings in the 50-500 microns size range.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-12-05 | 1976-06-05 | 1976-12-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-12-05 | 1980-06-05 | 1980-12-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-12-05 | 1984-06-05 | 1984-12-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |