US3704743A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for manufacture of cold setting foundry moulds and cores
Assignee: Baker Perkins Ltd
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Filing: 1970-07-13
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Granted: 1972-12-05
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Expires: 1990-07-13
Abstract
Abstract A method and means for making foundry moulds or cores from a cold setting sand/resin/catalyst mixture in which separate metered charges of sand and resin and sand and catalyst are supplied to a mixing chamber in which operates a rotary mixing element and when sufficient quantities of each charge have been supplied to the chamber for the core or mould being produced the resultant mixture is expelled from the chamber into a core or mould box by applying a blast of compressed air to the chamber.
Inventors
- 👤 Albert Edwards
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:32
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22C; B22C15/00; B22C15/23; B22C15/24; B22C15/245
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
Apparatus for preparing foundry moulds and cores from a cold quick setting sand, resin and catalyst mixture comprising a stationary mixing chamber having a pair of inlets for the delivery thereto of two separate charges, one charge being sand and resin and the other charge being sand and catalyst, said chamber further having an outlet and means for connecting said outlet directly to a moulding box for delivery of the mixture from the chamber to the mould box without additional operations on the mixture between said outlet and the mould box, supply means for delivering said separate charges of said sand and resin and said sand and catalyst to said chamber, controlled valve means between the supply means and the chamber for sealing the supply of said charges to the chamber from said supply means when metered quantities of said charges have been delivered, a rotatable mixing element in the chamber, drive means for continuously rotating the mixing element while the two charges are being introduced and while the mixture is being removed to form a substantially complete mixture from said charges as said charges are supplied to the chamber, a source of compressed gas, duct means connecting said source to the chamber and a controlled valve means in said duct means for admitting a blast of compressed gas from said source to said chamber when said metered quantities of said charges have been supplied to the chamber to shoot the mixture directly into a moulding box through said outlet without additional operations on the mixture between the said outlet and the moulded box.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
Apparatus for preparing foundry moulds and cores from a cold quick setting sand, resin and catalyst mixture comprising a stationary mixing chamber having a pair of inlets for the delivery thereto of two separate charges, one charge being sand and resin and the other charge being sand and catalyst, said chamber further having an outlet and means for connecting said outlet directly to a moulding box for delivery of the mixture from the chamber to the mould box without additional operations on the mixture between said outlet and the mould box, supply means for delivering said separate charges of said sand and resin and said sand and catalyst to said chamber, controlled valve means between the supply means and the chamber for sealing the supply of said charges to the chamber from said supply means when metered quantities of said charges have been delivered, a rotatable mixing element in the chamber, drive means for continuously rotating the mixing element while the two charges are being introduced and while the mixture is being removed to form a substantially complete mixture from said charges as said charges are supplied to the chamber, a source of compressed gas, duct means connecting said source to the chamber and a controlled valve means in said duct means for admitting a blast of compressed gas from said source to said chamber when said metered quantities of said charges have been supplied to the chamber to shoot the mixture directly into a moulding box through said outlet without additional operations on the mixture between the said outlet and the moulded box.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mixing element has a vertical shaft with scimitar shaped mixer blades having vertical scraper members at their outer extremities extending substantially the full depth of the chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outlet is permanently open.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outlet is controlled by a sliding gate valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
56 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said supply means comprises a pair of combined mixer conveyor units each having a sand inlet, a further inlet for binder and catalyst respectively and an internal mixer conveyor element for mixing the constituents as they are conveyed to an outlet for discharging the mixture into the mixing chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein each mixer conveyor unit outlet has a sliding gate valve for sealing the chamber therefrom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing chamber is adapted to shoot the resultant mixture into a moulding box via a hollow member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a valve controlled exhaust branch leads from said duct means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, including a timer to control opening and closing of said valve means.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
194 words
A method of preparing foundry moulds and cores by a substantially cold curing process comprising the steps of: metering separately a first charge of sand and resin and a second charge of sand and catalyst, delivering the separate charges separately into a stationary mixing chamber, substantially completely mixing the two charges iN the mixing chamber with a continuously operating rotating mixing element, and when said metered charges have been supplied to the mixing chamber removing the mixture from the mixing chamber directly into a mould or core box without the interposition of additional operating steps on the mixture between the chamber and the mould box, by directing a blast of compressed gas, introduced through a passage separate from the charge inlet into the mixture in the chamber such that its energy is utilized primarily to move the mixture out of an outlet from the mixing chamber and directly into the mould or core box, the step of mixing the two charges with the mixing element continuing as the charges are introduced into and as the mixture is removed from the mixing chamber to effect said substantially complete mixing of the charges in the chamber.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
194 words
A method of preparing foundry moulds and cores by a substantially cold curing process comprising the steps of: metering separately a first charge of sand and resin and a second charge of sand and catalyst, delivering the separate charges separately into a stationary mixing chamber, substantially completely mixing the two charges iN the mixing chamber with a continuously operating rotating mixing element, and when said metered charges have been supplied to the mixing chamber removing the mixture from the mixing chamber directly into a mould or core box without the interposition of additional operating steps on the mixture between the chamber and the mould box, by directing a blast of compressed gas, introduced through a passage separate from the charge inlet into the mixture in the chamber such that its energy is utilized primarily to move the mixture out of an outlet from the mixing chamber and directly into the mould or core box, the step of mixing the two charges with the mixing element continuing as the charges are introduced into and as the mixture is removed from the mixing chamber to effect said substantially complete mixing of the charges in the chamber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein valves control the openings of charge inlets into the mixing chamber and of the compressed gas into the mixing chamber, and including the step of coordinating the timing of operation of these valves.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
48 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein the first and second charges enter the mixing chamber at one end, the mixture is discharged at the other end, and wherein the blast of compressed gas is directed in a direction from the said one end towards the other end.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-12-05 | 1976-06-05 | 1976-12-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-12-05 | 1980-06-05 | 1980-12-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-12-05 | 1984-06-05 | 1984-12-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |