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US3704660A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Film processing machine

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-08-03
•
Granted: 1972-12-05
•
Expires: 1991-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract A film processing apparatus having a row of film developing tanks and a plurality of wires positioned above the tanks. The wires slidingly support a carriage over the row of developing tanks and also function as conductors to switches associated with the carriage. These switches control a motor for stopping the carriage over a successive tank and for reversing the motor to lower the film to be developed into the tank. The starting of the motor is controlled by a tape recorder that plays back tape on which audio-frequency signals of predetermined durations at predetermined intervals have been recorded.

Inventors

  • 👤 David E Hill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:54
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/08; G03D3/10; G03D13/00; G03D13/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 371 words
In a film processing unit having a row of film processing tanks, carriage means including a track supported horizontally over said row of tanks and a carriage mounted on said track, said carriage having means for holding film, and an electric motor drivingly coupled to said carriage and operable to move said carriage along said track to lower said film successively into said tanks, to raise said film therefrom, and to transport said film therebetween, electrical control means for controlling operation of said motor comprising: a timer, an operating circuit for said motor connected between said timer and said motor, said operating circuit including first and second switching means, each separately operable to be closed to complete said operating circuit for operatIng said motor, said first switching means normally being closed for operating said motor, said first switching means including a switching element for each of said tanks distributed along said track, engageable by said carriage, and operable in response to engagement by said carriage to open said first switching means, each of said switching elements being positioned to be engaged by said carriage in response to said carriage being moved over a respective one of said tanks, said timer supplying signals at different intervals dependent upon the amount of time film is to be immersed in each of said tanks, said second switching means being closed for a predetermined interval in response to application of signals from said timer to start operation of said motor for moving said carriage, and a successive one of said switching elements being operable in response to its engagement by said carriage to stop operation of said motor for stopping movement of said carriage said track being a plurality of parallel conductive wires including first and second wires, said carriage being conductive and being slidingly mounted to said first wire, said first switching means including a first switching contact means extending from said carriage to press on said second wire, and said switching elements comprising insulating material applied to the surface of said second wire at each of the points where said first switching contact means presses on said second wire when said carriage is positioned over any of said successive ones of said tanks.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 371 words
In a film processing unit having a row of film processing tanks, carriage means including a track supported horizontally over said row of tanks and a carriage mounted on said track, said carriage having means for holding film, and an electric motor drivingly coupled to said carriage and operable to move said carriage along said track to lower said film successively into said tanks, to raise said film therefrom, and to transport said film therebetween, electrical control means for controlling operation of said motor comprising: a timer, an operating circuit for said motor connected between said timer and said motor, said operating circuit including first and second switching means, each separately operable to be closed to complete said operating circuit for operatIng said motor, said first switching means normally being closed for operating said motor, said first switching means including a switching element for each of said tanks distributed along said track, engageable by said carriage, and operable in response to engagement by said carriage to open said first switching means, each of said switching elements being positioned to be engaged by said carriage in response to said carriage being moved over a respective one of said tanks, said timer supplying signals at different intervals dependent upon the amount of time film is to be immersed in each of said tanks, said second switching means being closed for a predetermined interval in response to application of signals from said timer to start operation of said motor for moving said carriage, and a successive one of said switching elements being operable in response to its engagement by said carriage to stop operation of said motor for stopping movement of said carriage said track being a plurality of parallel conductive wires including first and second wires, said carriage being conductive and being slidingly mounted to said first wire, said first switching means including a first switching contact means extending from said carriage to press on said second wire, and said switching elements comprising insulating material applied to the surface of said second wire at each of the points where said first switching contact means presses on said second wire when said carriage is positioned over any of said successive ones of said tanks.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A film processing unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said timer is a tape reproducer for reproducing recorded timing signals occurring at predetermined intervals and having different predetermined durations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A film processing unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said second switching means includes a thermal delay-relay.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 205 words
A film processing unit as claimed in claim 1 including a reversing circuit for said motor and wherein said track includes a third wire, said reversing circuit comprising: a second switching contact means mounted on said carriage, said second switching contact means having a portion contacting said third wire to complete a circuit between said third wire and said carriage, a reel and a cord, said reel being operatively coupled to said electric motor and said cord extending between said reel and said carriage, a film holder, said carriage having an eye through which said cord extending between said reel is loosely threaded and attached to said holder below said carriage, the weight of said holder maintaining s-aid cord taut, said second switching contact means normally being open and being engaged by said cord in response to said cord being pulled taut to close said second switching contact means, said second switching means including normally closed reverse circuits, said normally closed reverse circuits, said third wire and said second switching contact means being connected in series to said motor to operate it in a reverse direction of rotation in response to release of said second switching means while said second switching contact means is closed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A film processing unit as claimed in claim 4 wherein the first tank of said row has a lid to exclude light, and said lid is suspended by said cord above said film holder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2453900A Cited
US2933032A Cited
US3177767A Cited
US3079852A Cited
US3187626A Cited
US3343472A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-05 1976-06-05 1976-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-05 1980-06-05 1980-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-05 1984-06-05 1984-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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