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US3704582A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Indexing mechanism for horological instrument

Assignee: Timex Group USA Inc
•
Filing: 1970-10-15
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Granted: 1972-12-05
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Expires: 1990-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract A horological instrument such as a watch includes an indexing mechanism or dial train drive for transmitting power from an oscillating balance wheel to an index wheel. The index wheel drives the gear train of a watch. The balance wheel oscillates a lever between two end positions and one or more pins mounted on the lever alternately engage the teeth of the index wheel stepping the index wheel in the desired direction. The index wheel is held in a rest position at the end of each step by indexing magnets which are arranged to exert a predetermined torque on the wheel and to hold the lever in its banking or end positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Wuthrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:54
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04B; G04B15/00; G04B15/14; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/15; Y10T74/1502

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
An indexing mechanism for timepieces comprising: a frame, an oscillatory timing wheel rotatably mounted to the frame, means to impulse the timing wheel to provide oscillatory movement thereof, an index lever rotatably mounted to the frame and oscillated by the timing wheel, an index wheel having a plurality of teeth positioned about its periphery to be engaged by the index lever and advanced in predetermined steps, magnet means positioned adjacent the index wheel teeth to hold the index wheel at the end of each step by exerting a directed torque on the index wheel teeth, the magnet means comprising a pair of spaced-apart magnets which are skewed in a predetermined manner said magnets being designed to interact with the teeth of the index wheel locking the pins of the index lever against the forward draw faces by exerting a forward torque on the teeth, at least two banking pins mounted to the frame at spaced intervals on opposite sides of the index lever to limit the movement thereof, and, the index lever includes bifurcated end portions, one of said end portions having a pair of arms and an index pin mounted to each arm to alternately engage the index wheel teeth advancing the index wheel an amount equal to one-half the tooth pitch during each engagement, and, the index wheel teeth include shaped draw faces to be engaged by the index pins.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 232 words
An indexing mechanism for timepieces comprising: a frame, an oscillatory timing wheel rotatably mounted to the frame, means to impulse the timing wheel to provide oscillatory movement thereof, an index lever rotatably mounted to the frame and oscillated by the timing wheel, an index wheel having a plurality of teeth positioned about its periphery to be engaged by the index lever and advanced in predetermined steps, magnet means positioned adjacent the index wheel teeth to hold the index wheel at the end of each step by exerting a directed torque on the index wheel teeth, the magnet means comprising a pair of spaced-apart magnets which are skewed in a predetermined manner said magnets being designed to interact with the teeth of the index wheel locking the pins of the index lever against the forward draw faces by exerting a forward torque on the teeth, at least two banking pins mounted to the frame at spaced intervals on opposite sides of the index lever to limit the movement thereof, and, the index lever includes bifurcated end portions, one of said end portions having a pair of arms and an index pin mounted to each arm to alternately engage the index wheel teeth advancing the index wheel an amount equal to one-half the tooth pitch during each engagement, and, the index wheel teeth include shaped draw faces to be engaged by the index pins.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 232 words
An indexing mechanism for timepieces comprising: a frame, an oscillatory timing wheel rotatably mounted to the frame, means to impulse the timing wheel to provide oscillatory movement thereof, an index lever rotatably mounted to the frame and oscillated by the timing wheel, an index wheel having a plurality of teeth positioned about its periphery to be engaged by the index lever and advanced in predetermined steps, magnet means positioned adjacent the index wheel teeth to hold the index wheel at the end of each step by exerting a directed torque on the index wheel teeth, the magnet means comprising a pair of spaced-apart magnets which are skewed in a predetermined manner said magnets being designed to interact with the teeth of the index wheel locking the pins of the index lever against the reverse draw faces by exerting a reverse torque on the teeth. at least two banking pins mounted to the frame at spaced intervals on opposite sides of the index lever to limit the movement thereof, and, the index lever includes bifurcated end portions, one of said end portions having a pair of arms and an index pin mounted to each arm to alternately engage the index wheel teeth advancing the index wheel an amount equal to one-half the tooth pitch during each engagement, and, the index wheel teeth include shaped draw faces to be engaged by the index pins.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 232 words
An indexing mechanism for timepieces comprising: a frame, an oscillatory timing wheel rotatably mounted to the frame, means to impulse the timing wheel to provide oscillatory movement thereof, an index lever rotatably mounted to the frame and oscillated by the timing wheel, an index wheel having a plurality of teeth positioned about its periphery to be engaged by the index lever and advanced in predetermined steps, magnet means positioned adjacent the index wheel teeth to hold the index wheel at the end of each step by exerting a directed torque on the index wheel teeth, the magnet means comprising a pair of spaced-apart magnets which are skewed in a predetermined manner said magnets being designed to interact with the teeth of the index wheel locking the pins of the index lever against the reverse draw faces by exerting a reverse torque on the teeth. at least two banking pins mounted to the frame at spaced intervals on opposite sides of the index lever to limit the movement thereof, and, the index lever includes bifurcated end portions, one of said end portions having a pair of arms and an index pin mounted to each arm to alternately engage the index wheel teeth advancing the index wheel an amount equal to one-half the tooth pitch during each engagement, and, the index wheel teeth include shaped draw faces to be engaged by the index pins.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3298170A Cited
US3312053A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-05 1976-06-05 1976-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-05 1980-06-05 1980-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-05 1984-06-05 1984-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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