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US3704546A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Symbiotic fixation of atmospheric nitrogen

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1971-06-04
•
Granted: 1972-12-05
•
Expires: 1991-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract inoculated cells from plants are caused to grow aseptically in a synthetic liquid culture medium to produce a mass of undifferentiated plant cells. These are aseptically incoulated with a symbiotic microorganism to produce a synthetic symbiotic system that is capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen. The end product contains available protein material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph W F Hardy
  • 👤 Richard D Holsten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:12
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01H; A01H17/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the liquid culture medium of step (a) contains added plant growth factors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
A process for fixing gaseous nitrogen consisting essentially in the steps of providing an aqueous culture medium consisting essentially of undifferentiated plant cells derived from the family Leguminosae, said culture medium containing a plurality of nutrient materials selected from the group consisting of plant growth factors, mineral salts, carbohYdrates and vitamins, in quantities sufficient to favor growth of the plant cells, aseptically inoculating the undifferentiated plant cells in the aqueous culture medium with live soil bacteria of the genus Rhizobium, maintaining the inoculated culture medium in aseptic condition for about 2 to 10 days at a temperature of about 20*C. to 30*C. to allow the bacteria to enter into the plant cells, aseptically transferring the undifferentiated plant cells and their contained bacteria to a sterile nutrient culture medium substantially free of exogenous plant growth factors, and aseptically maintaining the culture medium for a further period of about one to two weeks in the presence of gaseous nitrogen to allow the system to fix gaseous nitrogen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2747334A Cited
US3514900A Cited
US3628287A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-05 1976-06-05 1976-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-05 1980-06-05 1980-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-05 1984-06-05 1984-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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