← Back to Patent Explorer
US3703137A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High-speed printing apparatus

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1971-03-19
•
Granted: 1972-11-21
•
Expires: 1991-03-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A high-speed printer includes a prerecorded multicharacter font stored in holographic form. Selection of a stored character for projection onto a recording medium is accomplished by means of a conventional X-Y acousto-optic deflection system. To achieve justified lines and attractively composed words, the printer must have a variable character- and word-spacing capability. This capability is realized by combining an electro-optic light deflector with the acousto-optic system in such a way as to controllably vary the angle at which an incident light beam interrogates a selected holographic character. For each different interrogation angle, the selected character is projected to a slightly different location along a row of the recording medium. In this way there is provided a vernier adjustment of the positions of characters to be printed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence K Anderson
  • 👤 Martin Feldman
  • 👤 Douglas Arthur Pinnow

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 09:08
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41B; B41B17/00; G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
A printing apparatus comprising a radiation-sensitive recording medium, means positioned in alignment with said recording medium for storing a plurality of representations which when respectively interrogated by an incident radiant beam will be individually projected and imaged onto said recording medium to appear as printed matter thereon, a radiant beam source, means for deflecting a beam provided by said source to impinge upon a selected one of the representations stored in said first-mentioned means whereby the selected representation is projected and imaged within an assigned region of said recording medium, and means interposed between said first- and second-mentioned means and responsive to a beam deflected to a specified location by said second-mentioned means for selectively establishing a particular one of plural possible angles at which the deflected beam is to interrogate the selected representation whereby the particular location within said assigned region on said recording medium at which an interrogated representation is projected is determined by the angle established by said third-mentioned means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
A printing apparatus comprising a radiation-sensitive recording medium, means positioned in alignment with said recording medium for storing a plurality of representations which when respectively interrogated by an incident radiant beam will be individually projected and imaged onto said recording medium to appear as printed matter thereon, a radiant beam source, means for deflecting a beam provided by said source to impinge upon a selected one of the representations stored in said first-mentioned means whereby the selected representation is projected and imaged within an assigned region of said recording medium, and means interposed between said first- and second-mentioned means and responsive to a beam deflected to a specified location by said second-mentioned means for selectively establishing a particular one of plural possible angles at which the deflected beam is to interrogate the selected representation whereby the particular location within said assigned region on said recording medium at which an interrogated representation is projected is determined by the angle established by said third-mentioned means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 163 words
A printing apparatus comprising a radiation-sensitive recording medium, means positioned in alignment with said recording medium for storing a plurality of representations which when respectively interrogated by an incident radiant beam will be individually projected and imaged onto said recording medium to appear as printed matter thereon, a radiant beam source, means for deflecting a beam provided by said source to impinge upon a selected one of the representations stored in said first-mentioned means whereby the selected representation is projected and imaged within an assigned region of said recording medium, and means interposed between said first- and second-mentioned means and responsive to a beam deflected to a specified location by said second-mentioned means for selectively establishing a particular one of plural possible angles at which the deflected beam is to interrogate the selected representation whereby the particular location within said assigned region on said recording medium at which an interrogated representation is projected is determined by the angle established by said third-mentioned means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 163 words
A printing apparatus comprising a radiation-sensitive recording medium, means positioned in alignment with said recording medium for storing a plurality of representations which when respectively interrogated by an incident radiant beam will be individually projected and imaged onto said recording medium to appear as printed matter thereon, a radiant beam source, means for deflecting a beam provided by said source to impinge upon a selected one of the representations stored in said first-mentioned means whereby the selected representation is projected and imaged within an assigned region of said recording medium, and means interposed between said first- and second-mentioned means and responsive to a beam deflected to a specified location by said second-mentioned means for selectively establishing a particular one of plural possible angles at which the deflected beam is to interrogate the selected representation whereby the particular location within said assigned region on said recording medium at which an interrogated representation is projected is determined by the angle established by said third-mentioned means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 168 words
A printing apparatus comprising a light-sensitive recording medium having at least one designated row comprising a multiplicity of assigned areas to which character elements to be printed are to be respectively projected, means positioned in alignment with said medium and having at least one row of stored character elements which when respectively interrogated by a light beam will be respectively projected to said assigned areas on said medium, means for providing a light beam, means interposed in the path of said beam for routing said beam to impinge upon and thereby interrogate at least a selected one of said stored elements whereby each selected element is projected within its corresponding assigned area on said recording medium, and means also interposed in the path of said beam and responsive to control signals applied thereto for controllably establishing a particular one of plural possible angles at which each selected element is to be interrogated whereby the positional displacement of said selected element within its corresponding assigned area is thereby determined.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 168 words
A printing apparatus comprising a light-sensitive recording medium having at least one designated row comprising a multiplicity of assigned areas to which character elements to be printed are to be respectively projected, means positioned in alignment with said medium and having at least one row of stored character elements which when respectively interrogated by a light beam will be respectively projected to said assigned areas on said medium, means for providing a light beam, means interposed in the path of said beam for routing said beam to impinge upon and thereby interrogate at least a selected one of said stored elements whereby each selected element is projected within its corresponding assigned area on said recording medium, and means also interposed in the path of said beam and responsive to control signals applied thereto for controllably establishing a particular one of plural possible angles at which each selected element is to be interrogated whereby the positional displacement of said selected element within its corresponding assigned area is thereby determined.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 218 words
A high-speed printing apparatus comprising means for supplying a light beam, means interposed in the path of said beam for deflecting it to any specified one of a plurality of target areas disposed in a matrix of rows and columns, means interposed in the path of said deflected beam for storing in a matrix of rows and columns holographic representations of characters to be printed, and a light-sensitive recording medium associated with said storing means and responsive to illumination of a stored character for recording a representation thereof, wherein the improvement comprises an n-stage electro-optic digital deflector positioned between said deflecting means and said storing means for further deflecting an incident beam of any specified one of 2n parallel paths emanating from said digital deflector, where n is any positive integer, and means positioned between said digital light deflector and said storing means for directing an incident beam to the one of the representations in said storing means selected by said deflecting means for also converting each different positional displacement imposed by said n-stage deflector into a corresponding change in the angle at which the deflected beam interrogates the selected holographic representation, whereby each different angular interrogation of a particular holographic representation causes the reconstruction of said representation on the recording medium to fall at a different position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 218 words
A high-speed printing apparatus comprising means for supplying a light beam, means interposed in the path of said beam for deflecting it to any specified one of a plurality of target areas disposed in a matrix of rows and columns, means interposed in the path of said deflected beam for storing in a matrix of rows and columns holographic representations of characters to be printed, and a light-sensitive recording medium associated with said storing means and responsive to illumination of a stored character for recording a representation thereof, wherein the improvement comprises an n-stage electro-optic digital deflector positioned between said deflecting means and said storing means for further deflecting an incident beam of any specified one of 2n parallel paths emanating from said digital deflector, where n is any positive integer, and means positioned between said digital light deflector and said storing means for directing an incident beam to the one of the representations in said storing means selected by said deflecting means for also converting each different positional displacement imposed by said n-stage deflector into a corresponding change in the angle at which the deflected beam interrogates the selected holographic representation, whereby each different angular interrogation of a particular holographic representation causes the reconstruction of said representation on the recording medium to fall at a different position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus as in claim 3 wherein said deflecting means comprises orthogonally-positioned acousto-optic deflection units.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as in claim 4 wherein said directing and converting means comprises a collimating lens.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 67 words
In combination, first means for deflecting a radiant beam to any specified one of a plurality of target areas disposed in a matrix of rows and columns, and second means responsive to said beam being deflected to any one of said target areas for further deflecting said beam to any specified one of 2n parallel paths emanating from said second means, where n is any positive integer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 67 words
In combination, first means for deflecting a radiant beam to any specified one of a plurality of target areas disposed in a matrix of rows and columns, and second means responsive to said beam being deflected to any one of said target areas for further deflecting said beam to any specified one of 2n parallel paths emanating from said second means, where n is any positive integer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3182574A Cited
US3220013A Cited
US3482182A Cited
US3349677A Cited
US3530780A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-11-21 1976-05-22 1976-11-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-11-21 1980-05-22 1980-11-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-11-21 1984-05-22 1984-11-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag