US3701096A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Detection of errors in shift register sequences
Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1971-09-01
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Granted: 1972-10-24
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Expires: 1991-09-01
Abstract
Abstract Errors occurring in shift register sequences, such as due to noise bursts or internal shift register faults, are detected by adding a single additional stage to the decoding shift register and connecting it to the usual decoding logic gates in the same pattern as the other shift register stages. Errors are thus caused to appear as a predetermined output from the decoding logic, which output is detected readily by a flip-flop connected thereto.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul Douglas Hunter
- 👤 Richard Erving Machol Jr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 18:06
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F11/00; G06F11/07; G06F11/0703; G06F11/0751; G06F11/0763
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
52 words
The method of detecting errors in a shift register sequence of order n comprising the steps of decoding groups of n+1 adjacent bits in the shift register sequence, providing a predetermined output signal responsive to the decoding of a valid group of n+1 bits, and detecting the absence of said output signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
52 words
The method of detecting errors in a shift register sequence of order n comprising the steps of decoding groups of n+1 adjacent bits in the shift register sequence, providing a predetermined output signal responsive to the decoding of a valid group of n+1 bits, and detecting the absence of said output signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
75 words
The method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the shift register sequence has a length of k bits, k being greater than 2n 1 and less than or equal to 2n, said method further comprising the steps of providing said output signal on individual ones of k outputs respectively corresponding to different groups of n+1 adjacent bits in said shift register sequence, and detecting the absence of said output signal on each of said outputs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
In combination, a shift register including n+1 tandemly connected shift register stages, means for shifting successive bits of an n-order shift register sequence through said shift register stages, a plurality of gating circuits, and means connecting the outputs of said shift register stages to individual ones of said gating circuits in unique combinations respectively corresponding to different groups of n+1 adjacent bits in saId shift register sequence.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
In combination, a shift register including n+1 tandemly connected shift register stages, means for shifting successive bits of an n-order shift register sequence through said shift register stages, a plurality of gating circuits, and means connecting the outputs of said shift register stages to individual ones of said gating circuits in unique combinations respectively corresponding to different groups of n+1 adjacent bits in saId shift register sequence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The combination in accordance with claim 3 wherein said unique shift register output connection combinations are each Boolean functions having n+ 1 variables.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
The combination in accordance with claim 3 further comprising means for detecting a predetermined combination of output signals from said gating circuits, said predetermined output signal combination indicating the presence of an error in said shift register sequence.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The combination in accordance with claim 5 wherein said detecting means comprises an additional gating circuit connected to the outputs of each of said plurality of gating circuits and responsive to each of said plurality of gating circuits having a like output signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
81 words
In an arrangement for detecting errors in an n-order shift register sequence having a length of k bits, n+1 shift register stages, means connecting said shift register stages in tandem, k gates, means connecting a respective unique combination of the outputs of said stages to each of said gates, said unique combination connected to each said gate corresponding to a different group of n+1 adjacent bits in said sequence, and error indication means connected to a predetermined combination of said gates.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
81 words
In an arrangement for detecting errors in an n-order shift register sequence having a length of k bits, n+1 shift register stages, means connecting said shift register stages in tandem, k gates, means connecting a respective unique combination of the outputs of said stages to each of said gates, said unique combination connected to each said gate corresponding to a different group of n+1 adjacent bits in said sequence, and error indication means connected to a predetermined combination of said gates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The arrangement in accordance with claim 7 wherein k is greater than 2n 1 and less than or equal to 2n.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
221 words
In an arrangement for decoding an n-order shift register sequence; said arrangement including a shift register having n tandemly connected stages, said shift register including a first stage and a last stage, means for connecting said sequence to said first shift register stage and for shifting said sequence through successive ones of said tandemly connected shift register stages, a plurality of successional gating circuits including a first and last gating circuit, and means connecting individual unique combinations of the outputs of said shift register stages to each of said gating circuits, such that individual ones of said gating circuits are enabled in succession as said sequence is shifted through said shift register stages; the combination for detecting errors in said shift register sequence comprising, an additional stage tandemly connected to said last shift register stage, means for connecting the output of said additional stage to said first gating circuit in the same manner as the output of said last shift register stage is connected to said last gating circuit, means connecting the output of said additional stage to each of the other of said gating circuits in the same pattern as the output of said last shift register stage is connected to the immediately preceding one of said gating circuits, and means responsive to a predetermined output from said gating circuits.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
221 words
In an arrangement for decoding an n-order shift register sequence; said arrangement including a shift register having n tandemly connected stages, said shift register including a first stage and a last stage, means for connecting said sequence to said first shift register stage and for shifting said sequence through successive ones of said tandemly connected shift register stages, a plurality of successional gating circuits including a first and last gating circuit, and means connecting individual unique combinations of the outputs of said shift register stages to each of said gating circuits, such that individual ones of said gating circuits are enabled in succession as said sequence is shifted through said shift register stages; the combination for detecting errors in said shift register sequence comprising, an additional stage tandemly connected to said last shift register stage, means for connecting the output of said additional stage to said first gating circuit in the same manner as the output of said last shift register stage is connected to said last gating circuit, means connecting the output of said additional stage to each of the other of said gating circuits in the same pattern as the output of said last shift register stage is connected to the immediately preceding one of said gating circuits, and means responsive to a predetermined output from said gating circuits.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3493929A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-10-24 | 1976-04-24 | 1976-10-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-10-24 | 1980-04-24 | 1980-10-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-10-24 | 1984-04-24 | 1984-10-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |