Abstract A frequency independent peak detector includes a circuit for differentiating the signal whose peak is to be detected, with the output of the differentiating circuit being applied to a high gain amplifier whose output is either in a high or low state, depending on what state the differentiated signal is in. The differentiating circuit is comprised of a capacitor and a diode operating as a resistance which varies inversely proportional to frequency by virtue of the fact it is biased to operate in the exponential region of its volt-ampere characteristic. This compensates for the change in capacitor reactance as the input signal frequency varies to maintain the frequency-RC time constant product of the circuit relatively constant.
A frequency independent peak detector comprising: a differential amplifier having a first and second input terminal; a peak detector input terminal; a capacitor connected between said peak detector input terminal and said first input terminal; a first diode having an anode electrode connected to said first input terminal, and a cathode electrode; a second diode having a cathode electrode connected to said first input terminal, and an anode electrode; a d.c. voltage source; a resistance ladder connected across said d.c. voltage source; the cathode electrode of said first diode and the anode electrode of said second diode being connected together and to a first point within said resistance ladder; and, a third diode connected between said second input terminal and a second point within said resistance ladder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
A frequency independent peak detector comprising: a differential amplifier having a first and second input terminal; a peak detector input terminal; a capacitor connected between said peak detector input terminal and said first input terminal; a first diode having an anode electrode connected to said first input terminal, and a cathode electrode; a second diode having a cathode electrode connected to said first input terminal, and an anode electrode; a d.c. voltage source; a resistance ladder connected across said d.c. voltage source; the cathode electrode of said first diode and the anode electrode of said second diode being connected together and to a first point within said resistance ladder; and, a third diode connected between said second input terminal and a second point within said resistance ladder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A frequency independent peak detector as recited in claim 1 wherein the resistance between said first and second resistance ladder interior points corresponds to a d.c. offset voltage applied to said first and second input terminals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A frequency independent peak detector as recited in claim 2 with additionally a relatively high resistance resistor connected between the output of said amplifier and said second interior point.