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US3700900A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual purpose transmission line

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-02-06
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Granted: 1972-10-24
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Expires: 1989-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A high-voltage power transmission line in the form of a hollow tubular conductor which serves as a conduit for a high-intensity light beam modulated with data having security requirements. The high voltage of the power line effectively precludes unauthorized access to the data carried by the light beam enclosed therewithin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arne J Herleikson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 21:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B3/00; H04B3/54; G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4415; G02B6/4416; G02B6/4417; H04B10/00; H04B10/25; H04B2203/00; H04B2203/54; H04B2203/5404; H04B2203/5416; H04B2203/5429; H04B2203/5458

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
In a system for according to a high-power transmission line the added capability of conveying confidential data between any two points therealong with assurance that the data so conveyed has not been or will not be compromised, the combination of: a high-power transmission line in the form of a hollow tubular conductor; a source of optical energy modulated with confidential data to be conveyed from a first point along said high-power transmission line to a second point along such line; means for injecting modulated optical energy from said source into said power transmission line at said first point, said optical energy being conveyed through said hollow tubular conductor to said second point; means at said second point for receiving and detecting the optical energy arriving at such point; the high power of said transmission line acting to preclude unauthorized access to the said optical energy as it is conveyed within said hollow tubular conductor between said two points.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
In a system for according to a high-power transmission line the added capability of conveying confidential data between any two points therealong with assurance that the data so conveyed has not been or will not be compromised, the combination of: a high-power transmission line in the form of a hollow tubular conductor; a source of optical energy modulated with confidential data to be conveyed from a first point along said high-power transmission line to a second point along such line; means for injecting modulated optical energy from said source into said power transmission line at said first point, said optical energy being conveyed through said hollow tubular conductor to said second point; means at said second point for receiving and detecting the optical energy arriving at such point; the high power of said transmission line acting to preclude unauthorized access to the said optical energy as it is conveyed within said hollow tubular conductor between said two points.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 1 in which said hollow tubular conductor is filled with air.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 1 in which said hollow tubular conductor is filled with a gas other than air.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 1 in which said hollow tubular conductor encloses a fiber optics bundle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system according to claim 1 in which the inner surface of said hollow tubular conductor is highly reflective to optical energy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A system according to claim 4 in which at least one light-amplifying unit is enclosed within saiD hollow tubular conductor between said two points.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
A system according to claim 6 in which each light-amplifying unit includes means for detecting and demodulating the light arriving at such unit through said fiber optics bundle, means for amplifying the light so detected and demodulated, a source of high-intensity light, means for applying the output of said amplifying means to modulate the high-intensity light output of said source, and means for returning the modulated high-intensity light to said fiber optics bundle to continue its passage to said second point.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination of claim 7 in which the energy required to operate each said light amplifying unit is derived from the said high-power transmission line within which such unit is enclosed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The combination of claim 8 in which the energy required to operate each said light-amplifying unit is derived from an IR drop developed between two spaced-apart connections to said high-power transmission line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A system according to claim 6 in which said source of optical energy is a laser, and in which each light-amplifying unit comprises a laser amplifier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3657543A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-24 1976-04-24 1976-10-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-24 1980-04-24 1980-10-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-24 1984-04-24 1984-10-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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