US3700329A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Radiographic reduction system
Assignee: AFP ACQUISITION Corp
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Filing: 1971-08-02
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Granted: 1972-10-24
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Expires: 1991-08-02
Abstract
Abstract The density range existing in a reduced-size copy of a radiographic film is linearly compressed by a system employing a combination of electronic unsharp masking cooperating with a dual-gradient record film. Image densities in the original radiograph between a range of 0 and approximately 2.0 are recorded on the higher contrast gradient portion of the record film characteristic, and are subjected to unsharp masking over the range of said higher gradient portion. Image densities in the radiograph in excess of about 2.0 are recorded, without masking, on the lower contrast gradient portion of said record film.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert P Mason
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 05:37
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B42/00; G03B42/02; G03B1/00; G03B1/42; G03B1/48; G03B15/00; G03B15/003; G03B27/00; G03B27/72; G03B27/725; G03B27/80
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
253 words
A radiographic reduction system comprising means for supporting a photosensitive record film having a dual-gradient contrast characteristic exhibiting a relatively low contrast gradient portion and a relatively higher contrast gradient portion, an unsharp masking apparatus comprising means for generating a moving spot of light, a sheet of radiographic film having an image thereon the density range of which may be as great as 0.0 to 4.0, said radiographic film sheet being supported between said light generating means and said record film, optical means disposed in the light transmission path between said sheet of radiographic film and said record film for producing, at said record film, a reduced size image of the image in said radiographic film as said moving spot passes successively through all incremental portions of said radiographic film image, said unsharp masking apparatus being calibrated to record the film base plus fog density, in said radiographic film sheet, on said record film at a density of approximately 2.0, any image densities in said radiographic film between the partial range of about 0 to approximately 2.0 being recorded on the higher contrast gradient portion said record film characteristic, control means for monitoring the amount of light which has passed through said radiographic film and including means operative to control said moving spot of light to effect unsharp masking of said radiographic film image over said partial range, any image densities in excess of approximately 2.0 in said radiographic film being recorded on the lower contrast gradient portion of said record film characteristic.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
253 words
A radiographic reduction system comprising means for supporting a photosensitive record film having a dual-gradient contrast characteristic exhibiting a relatively low contrast gradient portion and a relatively higher contrast gradient portion, an unsharp masking apparatus comprising means for generating a moving spot of light, a sheet of radiographic film having an image thereon the density range of which may be as great as 0.0 to 4.0, said radiographic film sheet being supported between said light generating means and said record film, optical means disposed in the light transmission path between said sheet of radiographic film and said record film for producing, at said record film, a reduced size image of the image in said radiographic film as said moving spot passes successively through all incremental portions of said radiographic film image, said unsharp masking apparatus being calibrated to record the film base plus fog density, in said radiographic film sheet, on said record film at a density of approximately 2.0, any image densities in said radiographic film between the partial range of about 0 to approximately 2.0 being recorded on the higher contrast gradient portion said record film characteristic, control means for monitoring the amount of light which has passed through said radiographic film and including means operative to control said moving spot of light to effect unsharp masking of said radiographic film image over said partial range, any image densities in excess of approximately 2.0 in said radiographic film being recorded on the lower contrast gradient portion of said record film characteristic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the relatively low contrast gradient portion of said record film has a gamma slope of approximately 0.5, said relatively higher contrast gradient portion haVing a gamma slope of approximately 1.0.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the relatively low contrast gradient portion of said record film has a gamma slope in the range of approximately 0.35 to 0.7, said relatively higher contrast gradient portion having a gamma slope in the range of approximately 1.0 to 2.0.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said light generating means comprises a cathode ray tube including means for scanning an electron beam over the face thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said control means comprises means operative to vary the intensity of said electron beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said control means comprises means operative to vary the scanning velocity of said electron beam.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said means for supporting said record film comprises a vacuum platen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said unsharp masking apparatus includes means for adjusting the percentage of masking effected thereby.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-10-24 | 1976-04-24 | 1976-10-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-10-24 | 1980-04-24 | 1980-10-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-10-24 | 1984-04-24 | 1984-10-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |