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US3699773A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel cooled fuel injectors

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1968-12-23
•
Granted: 1972-10-24
•
Expires: 1988-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure shows two forms of injectors for supplying fuel to an ultra high temperature gas stream. One form of fuel injector provides a cooling film of fuel by reason of its porous construction. The other form of injector provides the same type of cooling film through the use of small holes disposed at a low angle to the outer, exposed surface of the injector.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth W Schuning
  • 👤 Eugene E Carlson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:33
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23R; F23R3/00; F23R3/28; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/39

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A fuel injector having, an interior plenum chamber connected to a source of pressurized fuel, said injector having a portion disposed in a pressurized air stream which is provided to support combustion of the fuel, characterized by passageway means for providing fuel flow from said chamber to form a continuous fuel film over substantially all of the surface area of said injector which is exposed to said air stream, said film being continually maintained by fuel flow through said passageway means as fuel is carried into said air stream, said passageway means comprising a plurality of holes having a diameter between 0.010 and 0.100 inch and inclined at an angle between 10* and 30* relative to the exposed surface of the injector, and additional, relatively large passageways for injecting further fuel into the gas stream under choked flow conditions to maintain the plenum chamber pressure, said additional passageways being spaced apart along the length of said exposed portion with their axes normal to the direction of air stream flow whereby the injector is effectively cooled by the fuel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A fuel injector having, an interior plenum chamber connected to a source of pressurized fuel, said injector having a portion disposed in a pressurized air stream which is provided to support combustion of the fuel, characterized by passageway means for providing fuel flow from said chamber to form a continuous fuel film over substantially all of the surface area of said injector which is exposed to said air stream, said film being continually maintained by fuel flow through said passageway means as fuel is carried into said air stream, said passageway means comprising a plurality of holes having a diameter between 0.010 and 0.100 inch and inclined at an angle between 10* and 30* relative to the exposed surface of the injector, and additional, relatively large passageways for injecting further fuel into the gas stream under choked flow conditions to maintain the plenum chamber pressure, said additional passageways being spaced apart along the length of said exposed portion with their axes normal to the direction of air stream flow whereby the injector is effectively cooled by the fuel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2918118A Cited
US2914912A Cited
US3143401A Cited
US3208247A Cited
US3242670A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-24 1976-04-24 1976-10-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-24 1980-04-24 1980-10-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-24 1984-04-24 1984-10-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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