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US3699486A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High voltage miniaturized relay

Assignee: TORR LAB Inc
•
Filing: 1971-08-02
•
Granted: 1972-10-17
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Expires: 1991-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A high voltage relay is provided in which the operating components of the relay are enclosed in a sealed envelope which may be evacuated. The relay to be described is a miniaturized high voltage relay capable, for example, of operating at voltages up to 5 kilo-volts, and in conjunction with relatively high frequencies. The envelope of the relay is composed of ceramic, and the relay is capable of efficient operation in wide extremes of ambient temperatures. The relay includes a linearly movable contact which makes connection with a fixed common electrical terminal through a resilient diaphragm which is constructed to permit free linear reciprocal movement of the movable contact and yet maintain a positive electric current to the common terminal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Victor E De Lucia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:33
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/06; H01H51/00; H01H51/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A relay including: a housing; a plurality of annular contact members affixed to said housing at spaced positions therein; a movable element for the relay including an electrically conductive rod extending coaxially within said annular contact members; solenoid means attached to one end of said housing for selectively moving said rod in a rectilinear reciprocal manner between a first position and a second position with respect to said annular contacts; a resilient diaphragm composed of electrically conductive material attached to said rod and to one of said annular contacts and electrically connecting said rod to said one of said annular contacts, said diaphragm lying in a plane perpendicular to the axis of said rod; and at least one movable contact affixed to said rod for selective engagement with a further one of said annular contacts as said rod is moved between its first and second positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
A relay including: a housing; a plurality of annular contact members affixed to said housing at spaced positions therein; a movable element for the relay including an electrically conductive rod extending coaxially within said annular contact members; solenoid means attached to one end of said housing for selectively moving said rod in a rectilinear reciprocal manner between a first position and a second position with respect to said annular contacts; a resilient diaphragm composed of electrically conductive material attached to said rod and to one of said annular contacts and electrically connecting said rod to said one of said annular contacts, said diaphragm lying in a plane perpendicular to the axis of said rod; and at least one movable contact affixed to said rod for selective engagement with a further one of said annular contacts as said rod is moved between its first and second positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The relay defined in claim 1, in which said resilient diaphragm has a photo-etched pattern extending therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The relay defined in claim 1, in which said housing is formed of a stack of coaxially positioned open-ended cylindrical-shaped electrically insulating members separated by said annular contact members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The relay defined in claim 3, in which said cylindrical-shaped members are ceramic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The relay defined in claim 1, in which said solenoid means includes first and second electrical coils and a radially magnetized tubular permanent magnet interposed therebetween in coaxial relationship therewith; and a permanent magnet for latching said relay in each of the aforesaid first and second positions of said rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The relay defined in claim 5, in which said solenoid includes first and second magnetic core sections spaced axially from one another and disposed within said first and second coils, respectively; and in which said movable element includes a magnetic armature movable axially between said first and second core sections.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The relay defined in claim 1, in which said movable element includes a plunger formed of magnetizable material and received in said solenoid means, and a ceramic rod mounting said conductive rod on said plunger.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The relay defined in claim 3, in which said annular contacts each have an integral elongated portion protruding radially out from the external surface of said housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2993970A Cited
US3022450A Cited
US3017479A Cited
US3070730A Cited
US3119940A Cited
US3154655A Cited
US3331040A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-17 1976-04-17 1976-10-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-17 1980-04-17 1980-10-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-17 1984-04-17 1984-10-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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