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US3698231A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fastening tools

Assignee: Vlts Maschinenbau GmbH
•
Filing: 1971-04-22
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Granted: 1972-10-17
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Expires: 1991-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract A crimp lock fastener tool for joining a swageable collar to a threaded lockbolt includes a stationary housing and a floating split collet which swages the collar to the threads of the lockbolt and severs the remainder of the lockbolt at a point adjacent the collar. The swaging and simultaneous shearing results from the interaction of the inclined surfaces of the stationary housing and the split collet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Samuel B Davis Jr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:13
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21J; B21J15/00; B21J15/02; B21J15/022; F; F16; F16B; F16B19/00; F16B19/04; F16B19/05; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/51; Y10T29/5147; Y10T29/5148; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/53709; Y10T29/53717; Y10T29/53726; Y10T29/5373; Y10T29/53735

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
A crimp lock fastener tool for joining a swageable collar to a bolt having a threaded shank to secure workpieces therebetween comprising: A. a stationary housing having a cylindrical opening axially aligned and communicating with a frusto conical opening, the small base of which is diametrically constant and adjacent the cylindrical opening to form a passageway therethrough; B. a floating split collet freely positioned within said passageway, said collet having an outer surface shaped similar to said passageway, a counterbore at a forward end thereof to accommodate the swageable collar, a central bore therethrough communicating with said counterbore, said bore reduced in cross section by an inclined surface terminating in a cutting edge and extending between the counterbore and the aperture; C. chuck jaws having an inclined forward section and adapted to grippingly engage said bolt shank; and D. a drawbar extending into said central bore and having a forward sloped surface to slantingly engage the inclined forward section of the chuck jaws so that a tensile force on the drawbar causes a rearward movement of the drawbar which engages and rearwardly moves the chuck jaws and thereby the bolt, said frusto conical sections of the stationary housing and the outer surface of the collet interacting to rearwardly move the collet and to reduce the cross section of the counterbore causing the collar to be swaged onto the bolt shank and the cutting edge to penetrate the shank and shear it adjacent to the swaged collar.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
A crimp lock fastener tool for joining a swageable collar to a bolt having a threaded shank to secure workpieces therebetween comprising: A. a stationary housing having a cylindrical opening axially aligned and communicating with a frusto conical opening, the small base of which is diametrically constant and adjacent the cylindrical opening to form a passageway therethrough; B. a floating split collet freely positioned within said passageway, said collet having an outer surface shaped similar to said passageway, a counterbore at a forward end thereof to accommodate the swageable collar, a central bore therethrough communicating with said counterbore, said bore reduced in cross section by an inclined surface terminating in a cutting edge and extending between the counterbore and the aperture; C. chuck jaws having an inclined forward section and adapted to grippingly engage said bolt shank; and D. a drawbar extending into said central bore and having a forward sloped surface to slantingly engage the inclined forward section of the chuck jaws so that a tensile force on the drawbar causes a rearward movement of the drawbar which engages and rearwardly moves the chuck jaws and thereby the bolt, said frusto conical sections of the stationary housing and the outer surface of the collet interacting to rearwardly move the collet and to reduce the cross section of the counterbore causing the collar to be swaged onto the bolt shank and the cutting edge to penetrate the shank and shear it adjacent to the swaged collar.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fastener tool of claim 1 including tension means connected to the drawbar to exert a tensile force and resultant rearward movement thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The fastener tool of claim 1 wherein the split collet includes at least one slot in the outer surface, said slot extending from the forward end of the collet to a point substantially inward therefrom, said slot forming a segmented outer surface and permitting radially inward movement of said segments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fastener tool of claim 1 wherein the height of the frusto conical outer surface of the split collet is greater than the height of the frusto conical opening of the housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
The fastener tool of claim 1 whereiN the drawbar is annular shaped having a tripartite coaxial central aperture therethrough including an enlarged middle cylindrical aperture frusto conically terminating to accommodate the chuck jaws intermittent first and second cylindrical apertures, said first aperture accommodating the bolt shank.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3215024A Cited
US3203300A Cited
US3543560A Cited
US3483788A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-17 1976-04-17 1976-10-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-17 1980-04-17 1980-10-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-17 1984-04-17 1984-10-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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